Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 28 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 21 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
EKG/ECG - Dextrocardia | The EKG Guy - www.EKG.md
Wikiō: EKG/ECG - Dextrocardia | The EKG Guy - www.EKG.md

Anter

He aha ka dextrocardia?

ʻO Dextrocardia kahi ʻano puʻuwai laha ʻole kahi e kuhikuhi ai kou puʻuwai i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o kou umauma ma kahi o ka ʻaoʻao hema. ʻO Dextrocardia kahi hānau, ʻo ia hoʻi ua hānau ʻia nā kānaka me kēia abnormalities. Ma mua o ka heluna lehulehu e hānau ʻia me dextrocardia.

Inā ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻoe i ka dextrocardia, aia kou puʻuwai ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o kou umauma, akā ʻaʻohe ona kīnā ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā Dextrocardia ke hana i kahi ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo situs inversus. Me ia, nui a i ʻole paha o kāu mau kiko visceral ma ka ʻaoʻao aniani o kou kino. ʻO kahi laʻana, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i kou puʻuwai, hiki ke kau ʻia kou akepaʻa, palupalu, a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole ʻaoʻao "hewa" o kou kino.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka dextrocardia, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā naʻau, nā ʻola, a i ʻole nā ​​hemahema digestive e pili ana i kāu anatomy. Hiki i ke keʻoki kino i kekahi manawa ke hoʻoponopono i kēia mau pilikia.

Nā kumu o dextrocardia

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu o dextrocardia. ʻIke ka poʻe noiʻi ʻike ʻia i ka ulu ʻana o ka fetal. Nui paha nā ʻano o ka anatomy o ka puʻuwai. ʻO kahi laʻana, i ka dextrocardia kaʻawale, paʻa pono kou puʻuwai akā alo i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau ma kahi o ka hema. I nā ʻano dextrocardia ʻē aʻe, he kīnā paha kāu i loko o nā keʻena o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole nā ​​kiwikā.


I kekahi manawa, hoʻomohala kou puʻuwai e kuhikuhi ana i ke ala hewa no ka mea aia kekahi mau pilikia anatomical ʻē aʻe. Hiki i nā kīnā i loko o kou māmā, ʻōpū, a i ʻole umauma ke hana i kou puʻuwai e hoʻomohala i ka neʻe ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o kou kino. I kēia hihia, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā kīnā o ka puʻuwai ʻē aʻe a me nā pilikia me nā mea ola ʻē aʻe. ʻIke ʻia nā kīnā nunui-ʻie ma ke ʻano heterotaxy syndrome.

Nā ʻōuli o dextrocardia

Hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻia ka dextrocardia hoʻokaʻawale. ʻIke pinepine ʻia ke ʻano ke hōʻike ʻia kahi X-ray a i ʻole kahi MRI o kou umauma i kahi o kou puʻuwai ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o kou umauma.

ʻO kekahi poʻe me ka dextrocardia kaʻawale e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu i nā maʻi lolo, nā maʻi sinus, a i ʻole ka niumonia. Me ka dextrocardia kaʻawale, ʻaʻole e holo maʻamau ka cilia i loko o kou mau māmā. ʻO Cilia nā lauoho maikaʻi loa e kānana i ka ea āu e hanu nei. Ke hiki ʻole i ka cilia ke kānana i nā maʻi āpau a me nā ʻōpala, e maʻi pinepine paha ʻoe.

Hiki i ka Dextrocardia ke hoʻopili i kāu hana puʻuwai ke hana i nā ʻōuli like ʻole. Hoʻopili kēia i nā pilikia hanu, nā lehelehe a me ka ʻili polū, a me ka luhi. ʻAʻole ulu a hoʻomōhala kūpono paha nā keiki me ka dextrocardia, a no laila pono paha ke ʻoki puʻuwai e hoʻoponopono i kahi kīnā.


ʻO ka nele o ka oxygen i kou puʻuwai hiki iā ʻoe ke luhi a mālama iā ʻoe i ka ulu maʻamau ʻana. Hiki i nā mea maʻamau e hoʻopili i kou ake ke hana i ka jaundice, kahi melemele o kou ʻili a me kou mau maka.

He lua paha kā kahi pēpē me dextrocardia i ka septum o ko lākou puʻuwai. ʻO ka septum ka mea hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o nā keʻena puʻuwai hema a ʻākau. Hiki i nā hemahema Septal ke hana i nā pilikia me ke ala e kahe ai ke koko a i waho o ka puʻuwai o ka pēpē. ʻO kēia ka hopena ma ka ʻōhumu o ka naʻau.

Hānau ʻia paha nā pēpē me dextrocardia me ka ʻaʻala ʻole. ʻO ka spleen kahi ʻāpana nui o ka ʻōnaehana pale. Me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka palu, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o kāu pēpē i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi ma loko o ke kino.

Ka mālama ʻana i ka dextrocardia

Pono e mālama ʻia ʻo Dextrocardia inā pale ia i nā mea ola mai ka hana kūpono. Hiki i nā pacemakers a me ke ʻoki ʻana ke hoʻoponopono i nā kīnā septal ke kōkua i ka puʻuwai e hana maʻamau.

Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā maʻi i ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kanaka maʻamau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka dextrocardia. Hiki i nā lāʻau ke hōʻemi i kou makaʻi o ka maʻi. Inā ʻaʻohe ou palu a hana ʻole paha ia, e kuhikuhi ana kāu kauka i nā lāʻau antibiotic e pale aku i ka maʻi. Pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau ʻalopika i ka wā lōʻihi e kaua aku i ka maʻi hanu.


Kuhi kou puʻuwai i kou ʻaoʻao ʻākau i nā blockages i kāu ʻōnaehana digestive ʻoi aku paha. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i ka dextrocardia ke hopena i kekahi manawa i kahi ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo ka malrotation ʻōpū, kahi e ulu pono ʻole ai kou ʻōpū. No kēlā kumu, e kiaʻi kāu kauka no kahi ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he ʻōpū a he ʻōpū pūpū paha. Pale kahi ālai i ka ʻōpala i ka haʻalele ʻana i kou kino.

Kūpilikiʻi ke kūpikipiki Intestinal, a inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Pono ʻoe i ke ʻoki e hoʻoponopono i nā ālai.

Nānā wā lōʻihi

ʻO ka poʻe me ka dextrocardia kaʻawale e noho pinepine i kahi ola maʻamau. Kōkua kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pale aku i nā maʻi inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hihia paʻakikī ʻo dextrocardia, hiki iā ʻoe ke alo i nā pilikia olakino i kou ola.

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