Dengue type 4: he aha nā hōʻailona nui a me ka lāʻau
Anter
Pili ke ʻano 4 dengue i kekahi o nā dengue serotypes, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki i ka dengue ke hana ʻia e nā ʻano ʻehā o nā virus i kuleana no nā ʻōuli a me nā hōʻailona like. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka dengue ʻehā e ka maʻi DENV-4, i lawe ʻia e nā nahu makika Aedes aegypti a alakaʻi i ke ʻano o nā hōʻailona maʻamau a me nā ʻōuli o ka dengue, e like me ke kuni, ka luhi a me ka ʻeha o ke kino.
ʻO ka maʻamau, pale ʻole ka mea maʻi i kekahi ʻano dengue ma hope o ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai ka maʻi, akā naʻe, hiki iā ia ke loaʻa i kekahi o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ʻekolu a, no laila, he mea nui e mālama i nā hana pale, e like me ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau makika, ʻoiai ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ke ʻano 4 dengue no ka mea hiki i ke kino ke hoʻopau i ka maʻi, akā pono paha e hoʻohana i nā painkillers, e like me Paracetamol, e hoʻomaha ai i nā ʻōuli.
Nā ʻōuli o ka dengue ʻano 4
ʻOiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano dengue, like nā ʻōuli o ka dengue type 4 me nā ʻano dengue ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā mea nui:
- Luhi nui loa;
- ʻEha ma ka hope o nā maka;
- ʻEha poʻo poʻo;
- ʻEha ma nā mākala a me nā hono;
- Malaise lehulehu;
- Fiva ma luna o 39ºC;
- Nusea a me ka luaʻi;
- Hives ma ka ʻili.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻano dengue ʻehā he asymptomatic a, ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli, aia lākou, ma ka hapanui o nā hihia, akahai, hiki ke huikau pinepine kēia maʻi me ka maʻi palū. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo DENV-4 e holo nei, ke ʻike ʻole ʻia ia, keu hoʻi i ka poʻe me ka ʻōnaehana paleʻoniʻoni ʻoi loa, hiki ke hana i nā ʻōuli ikaika a alakaʻi i nā pilikia, e like me ke kahe ʻana o ka ihu a me nā gum, he mea nui ia hele ke kanaka i ke kauka i hiki ai ke hoʻomaka i ka lapaʻau kūpono loa.
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka ʻoi o ka dengue ma mua o nā ʻano dengue ʻē aʻe, akā hiki ke hoʻopili i ka nui o nā kānaka, no ka mea ʻaʻohe o ka hapa nui o ka lehulehu i pale aku i kēia ʻano dengue virus. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻano maʻi dengue.
Pehea ka lāʻau
ʻOiai he kakaikahi ka maʻi dengue 4, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui a i ʻole koʻikoʻi ma mua o nā ʻano 1, 2 a i ʻole 3, a ua ʻōlelo ʻia e ukali i nā kuʻina hana maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa ka dengue o ke kanaka i nā manawa ma mua, hiki i ka ʻoi aku o ka ikaika o nā ʻōuli, a pono paha e hoʻohana i kekahi lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona.
Pono e alakaʻi ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka dengue type 4 e ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa laulaha, akā hoʻohui pū ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā painkillers a me nā antipyretics, e like me Paracetamol a i ʻole Acetaminophen, i mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā hōʻailona a hiki i ke kino ke hoʻopau i ka maʻi. Hoʻohui ʻia, e like me ka Ministry of Health, pono ka poʻe maʻi e hoʻomaha, inu i nā wai he nui, e like me ka wai, tī a wai niu paha, a pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau e like me Acetyl Salicylic Acid (ASA), e like me ka aspirin, ke hoʻonui lākou i ka makaʻu o ke kahe ʻana i ka maʻi, worsening the symptoms of dengue. E ʻike i nā kikoʻī hou aku no ka mālama ʻana i ka dengue.
E nānā pū i kēia wikiō aʻe a ʻike pehea e pale aku ai i ka makika dengue mai kou home a pale aku i ka dengue: