CT Scan vs. MRI
Anter
- He aha nā MRI?
- He aha nā scans CT?
- CT scan vs. MRI
- Nā pilikia
- Nā Pōmaikaʻi
- Ke koho nei ma waena o kahi scanner MRI a me CT
- Lawe aku
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi scanner MRI a me CT
Hoʻohana ʻia nā CT scans a me MRI e hoʻopaʻa i nā kiʻi i loko o kou kino.
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui loa ʻo ia ʻo MRIs (magnetic resonance imaging) e hoʻohana i nā nalu lekiō a me nā CT (compute tomography) e hoʻohana i nā X-ray.
ʻOiai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa nā mea ʻelua, aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa e hana i kēlā me kēia i kahi koho ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma muli o nā kūlana.
He aha nā MRI?
Ke hoʻohana nei i nā nalu lekiō a me nā mākēneki, hoʻohana ʻia nā MRI e ʻike i nā mea i loko o kou kino.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou e kuhikuhi i nā pilikia me kāu:
- nā ami
- lolo
- nā kūpeʻe lima
- kuʻekuʻe wāwae
- umauma
- Puʻuwai
- ipu koko
ʻO ka mālamana mau a me nā lekiō lekiō e kū aʻe i waho o nā momona a me nā wai i kou kino. Lawe ʻia nā nalu uila i ka mea loaʻa i ka mīkini i unuhi ʻia i loko o kahi kiʻi o ke kino i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike pono i nā pilikia.
ʻO MRI kahi mīkini leo nui. ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā earplugs a i ʻole nā mea lohe pepeiao e hiki ke halihali i ke kani.
E noi ʻia ʻoe e moe mālie ʻoiai e hana ana ka MRI.
He aha nā scans CT?
ʻO kahi CT scan kahi ʻano o ka X-ray e pili ana i ka mīkini X-ray nui. Kāhea ʻia ka CT scans i kekahi manawa me ka CAT scans.
Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia kahi scan CT no:
- haki iwi
- ʻōiwi
- ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai
- ke loaʻa nei ke kahe ʻana o loko
I ka manawa o kahi CT scan, e noi ʻia ʻoe e moe i lalo i ka papa. E neʻe ka pākaukau ma o ka CT scan e kiʻi i nā kiʻi ʻāpana i loko o kou kino.
CT scan vs. MRI
Hoʻohana ākea ʻo CT scans ma mua o MRI a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai.
Eia nō naʻe, manaʻo ʻia ʻo MRI e ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i nā kikoʻī o ke kiʻi. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa kaulana loa ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka CT scan me nā X-ray ʻoiai ʻaʻole e hana ʻo MRI.
ʻO nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe ma waena o MRI a me CT scans e pili pū ana i kā lākou pilikia a me nā pōmaikaʻi.
Nā pilikia
Hāʻawi nā CT scans a me MRI i kekahi mau pōpilikia ke hoʻohana ʻia. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā makaʻu ma ke ʻano o ke kiʻi a me ka hana ʻana o ke kiʻi.
Loaʻa nā pilikia CT scan me:
- poino i nā pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia
- kahi mahele liʻiliʻi loa o ka pāhawewe
- kahi hopena kūpono i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kala
Aia nā pilikia o MRI i:
- hiki i nā hopena i nā metala ma muli o nā mākēneki
- leo nui mai ka mīkini e hoʻolohe ana i nā pilikia
- hoʻonui i ka mahana o ke kino i nā MRI lōʻihi
- claustrophobia
Pono ʻoe e nīnau i ke kauka ma mua o ka MRI inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā implants me:
- ami ami
- mea hoʻokomo maka
- he IUD
- he pacemaker
Nā Pōmaikaʻi
Hiki i nā MRI a me nā CT ke nānā i nā ʻano o loko o ke kino. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o kahi scan CT a hiki ke hāʻawi i nā kiʻi o nā pūnaewele, nā ʻokanalā, a me nā ʻano iwi.
He mākaukau loa kahi MRI i ke kiʻi ʻana i nā kiʻi e kōkua i nā kauka e hoʻoholo inā aia nā kino ʻino i loko o ke kino. ʻOi aku ka kikoʻī ʻo MRI i kā lākou kiʻi.
Ke koho nei ma waena o kahi scanner MRI a me CT
Maliʻa paha, e hāʻawi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i kāu mau ʻōuli inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi scan MRI a CT paha.
Inā ʻoe e pono i kahi kiʻi kikoʻī o kāu mau mea palupalu, nā ligament, a i ʻole nā ʻoki, e ʻōlelo pinepine kāu kauka i kahi MRI.
ʻO nā hihia e like me:
- nā diski herniated
- nā ligament i haehae ʻia
- nā pilikia palupalu
Inā ʻoe e pono i kahi kiʻi ākea o kahi e like me kāu nā mea pono o loko, a i ʻole ma muli o ka haki a me ke poʻo poʻo, e paipai pinepine ʻia kahi CT scan.
Lawe aku
ʻO nā scans CT a me MRI scans he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa paha. Hāʻawi lāua ʻelua i ka ʻike nui e kōkua pono i kāu kauka i ka hōʻoia pono ʻana i nā kūlana kikoʻī.
Maliʻa paha, e haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka mea a lākou e paipai ai. E nīnau pono i nā nīnau a kūkākūkā i nā hopohopo me kāu kauka, i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻoluʻolu me ke koho a lākou e ʻōlelo ai.