Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻana i kāu maʻi o nā maʻi kūpina me Cystic Fibrosis
Anter
- O ka rula 6-kapuai
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻēmi ʻana i kou makaʻu
- Ma ke kula
- I ka lehulehu
- I ka home
- Lawe aku
Hōʻike Overview
He paʻakikī nā mikro e hōʻalo. Ma nā wahi a pau āu e hele ai, aia nā bacteria, nā mea hoʻomaʻi, a me nā fungi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mikena he mea makaʻu ʻole i ka poʻe olakino, akā weliweli lākou i kekahi me ka fibrosis cystic.
ʻO ka mucus sticky e hōʻiliʻili i nā ake māmā o ka poʻe me ka cystic fibrosis ka wahi kūpono no nā g germ e hoʻonui.
Hiki i nā poʻe me ka cystic fibrosis ke maʻi mai nā g germ i maʻi ʻole i ka poʻe olakino maʻamau. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- Aspergillus fumigatus: he fungus e hoʻonā i ka mumū
- Pahu ʻo Burkholderia cepacia (B. cepacia): kahi hui o nā koʻohune e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi hanu a pale pinepine i nā lāʻau antibiotic
- Mycobacterium abscessus (M. abscessus): kahi hui o nā koʻohune i kumu i ka maʻi māmā, ʻili, a me nā maʻi maʻi palupalu i nā poʻe me ka cystic fibrosis a me nā kānaka olakino.
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P.aeruginosa): kahi ʻano o nā koʻohune e kumu ai i nā maʻi koko a me ka niumonia i nā poʻe ʻelua i ʻike ʻia me ka cystic fibrosis a me nā kānaka olakino.
Kūpono loa kēia mau mikamina i ka poʻe i loaʻa i kahi transplant lung no ka mea pono lākou e lawe i nā lāʻau e kāohi i kā lākou ʻōnaehana pale. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi ʻōnaehana pale i hōʻemi ʻia e kaua aku i nā maʻi.
Hiki i nā koʻohune a me nā maʻi ke komo i loko o nā akemāmā o kekahi me ka cystic fibrosis a hana i kahi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻoili maʻalahi ʻia kekahi mau virus i kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe me ka cystic fibrosis, ka mea i kapa ʻia he cross-infection.
Hiki i ke keʻa keʻa ke hiki i ka wā e kū ai kahi mea ʻē aʻe me nā cystic fibrosis a hiʻu paha iā ʻoe. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻohi i nā kūpikipiki ke pā ʻoe i kahi mea, e like me ka puka pani, i hoʻopā ʻia e kekahi me ka cystic fibrosis.
Eia nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo he 19 e kōkua ai i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kou makaʻi o nā maʻi keʻa ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka cystic fibrosis.
O ka rula 6-kapuai
Hoʻokuʻu kēlā me kēia sneeze a me nā kūmū i nā kolo i ka lewa. Hiki ke hele i kēlā mau mikena a hiki i 6 kapuaʻi. Inā ʻoe ma waena o ka laulā, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha iā ʻoe.
Ma ke ʻano he mālama, e mālama i ka mea mamao loa mai nā mea maʻi. ʻO kahi ala e kuhi ai i ka lōʻihi ma o ka lawe ʻana i kahi ala lōʻihi. Kūlike kēlā i 6 kapuaʻi.
E hoʻāʻo e haʻalele i kahi mea āu e ʻike ai me kou ʻano. Loaʻa nā kānaka me ka cystic fibrosis i nā maʻi i hopu ʻole ʻia e ka poʻe olakino, a lawe paha lākou i kēlā mau ʻino i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe me ka maʻi.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻēmi ʻana i kou makaʻu
ʻO ka pale ʻana i nā mikamina a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi nā kī ʻelua i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi. E hāhai i kēia mau kuhikuhi kikoʻī kikoʻī e noho ai i ke olakino.
Ma ke kula
ʻOiai he kakaikahi loa ka cystic fibrosis, hiki i nā poʻe ʻelua me ka maʻi ke hele i ke kula hoʻokahi. Inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kāu keiki paha i kēia kūlana, e kamaʻilio me nā luna o ke kula e pili ana i ka lula 6 kapuaʻi, a hāhai i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
- Noi e hoʻonoho ʻia i loko o kahi lumi papa ʻokoʻa mai kahi kanaka ʻē aʻe me ka cystic fibrosis. Inā ʻaʻole hiki, ma ka liʻiliʻi e noho ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao o ka lumi.
- Noi e hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe i nā laka ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka hale.
- E ʻai i ka ʻaina awakea i nā manawa like ʻole a i ʻole e noho ma nā papa ʻokoʻa.
- E hoʻolālā i nā manawa kaʻawale no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā wahi maʻamau e like me ka waihona puke a i ʻole ka labo media.
- E hoʻohana i nā lumipaku ʻokoʻa.
- Loaʻa kāu ʻōmole wai ponoʻī. Mai hoʻohana i ka punawai wai o ke kula.
- E holoi i kou mau lima a hoʻohana paha i kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima lima ʻona i loko o ka lā, keu hoʻi ma hope o kou kūkae ʻana, honi ʻana, a i ʻole pā i nā mea like e like me nā pākaukau a me nā pani puka
- Uhi i kou mau puʻu a uha me kahi kuʻe lima a i ʻole, ʻoi aku, kahi kiko.
I ka lehulehu
ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī e hōʻalo i nā mikena ma kahi ākea no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kaohi iā ʻoe a puni ʻoe. ʻAʻole maopopo ia ʻo wai ma kou wahi e loaʻa ana i ka cystic fibrosis a i ʻole maʻi. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kēia mau kuhikuhi hoʻomalu:
- E kau i kahi pale maka ke hele ʻoe ma nā wahi a hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi.
- Mai lulu lima, ʻapo, a honi paha i kekahi.
- E hoʻāʻo e hōʻalo i nā wahi kokoke, e like me nā keʻena lumi liʻiliʻi.
- Noho ma waho o nā wahi lehulehu, e like me nā malls a me nā hale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni.
- E lawe mai i kahi pahu holoi a i ʻole ka hue o nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i kou mau lima.
- E hōʻoia e hōʻoia inā ʻoe i kēia lā i kāu mau lāʻau āpau i koi ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa ke ʻike ʻoe i kāu kauka.
I ka home
Inā noho ʻoe me kahi lālā o ka ʻohana a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i ka cystic fibrosis, pono ʻolua i ka nui o ke akahele e hōʻalo ai i ka maʻi. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo:
- E hoʻāʻo e hāhai i ke kānāwai 6 kapuaʻi e like me ka hiki, ʻoiai ma ka home.
- Mai holo pū i nā kaʻa.
- Mai kaʻana like i nā mea pilikino, e like me nā palaki niho, nā mea hana, nā kīʻaha, nā mauʻu, a me nā pono hanu.
- E hōʻoia i kēlā me kēia i kou home - me ʻoe iho - holoi i ko lākou mau lima i ka lā holoʻokoʻa. E holoi ma mua o kou lawelawe ʻana i ka meaʻai, ʻai, a i ʻole mālama i kāu cystic fibrosis. Eia nō hoʻi, holoi ma hope o kou kūkae ʻana a i ʻole sneeze, hoʻohana i ka lua ʻauʻau, hoʻopā i kahi mea like e like me ka puka pani, a ma hope o kou hoʻopau ʻana i kāu mālama.
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe a disinfect i kāu nebulizer ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke paila iā ia, hawewe iā ia, hahao iā ia i ka mea holoi pā, a hoʻū i loko o ka wai ʻona a i ʻole hydrogen peroxide.
Lawe aku
ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o cystic fibrosis ʻaʻole pono e pale aku iā ʻoe mai ka hoʻolilo manawa ʻana me nā hoaaloha a me ka ʻohana. Akā pono ʻoe e akahele e pili kokoke ana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe me ka maʻi.
E mālama i kahi mamao palekana mai kēlā me kēia āu e ʻike ai he cystic fibrosis a maʻi paha. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo iā ʻoe ka mea e hana ai, e hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i ka Cystic Fibrosis Foundation a i ʻole e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi keʻa.