No ke aha e koho ana kekahi poʻe ʻaʻole e kiʻi i ka maʻi koʻohuna COVID-19

Anter

• Nānā i ka Hesitancy Vaccine
• No ke aha e kiʻi ʻole ai kekahi poʻe (a i ʻole hoʻolālā e kiʻi) i ka Vaccine COVID-19
• Loaʻa ka Empathy no ka Hesitancy
• Nānā no

E like me ka paʻi ʻana, ma kahi o 47 pākēneka a ʻoi paha ma mua o 157 miliona mau ʻAmelika i loaʻa ma ka liʻiliʻi he hoʻokahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau COVID-19, a ʻoi aku ma mua o ka 123 miliona (a me ka helu ʻana) i nā kānaka āpau i wili ʻia, e like me nā Centers for Disease Control and Kāohi. Akā, ʻaʻole holo ka poʻe a pau i mua o ka laina kano. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ke kānalua nei kekahi mau 30 miliona mau mākua ʻAmelika (~ 12 pākēneka o ka heluna kanaka) no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau coronavirus, e like me ka wā hōʻiliʻili ʻikepili hou (i hoʻopau ʻia ma ʻApelila 26, 2021) mai ka US Census Bureau. A ʻoiai kahi ana hou mai ka Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research e ʻōlelo nei, ma ka lā 11 o Mei, ua emi ka hapa o ka poʻe ʻAmelika e makemake e pale aku i ka maʻi ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o kēia makahiki, ʻo ka poʻe e hopohopo nei e ʻōlelo hopohopo e pili ana i ka COVID- 19 nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me ka hilinaʻi ʻole i ke aupuni a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke kumu nui loa o ka makemake ʻole.

Ma mua, wehewehe nā wahine i kēlā me kēia lā no ke aha lākou e koho ʻole ai e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau - ʻoiai ka manaʻo nui o nā loea maʻi maʻi, nā ʻepekema, a me nā keʻena olakino honua āpau ʻo ke inoculation ke ala maikaʻi loa e lanakila ai i ke kaua kūʻē iā COVID-19 ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. (Pili: He aha ka palekana o kā Herd - a e hele paha mākou i laila?)

Nānā i ka Hesitancy Vaccine

Ma ke ʻano he kanaka kālaiʻike olakino olakino ma Wakinekona, DC, ʻo Jameta Nicole Barlow, Ph.D., MPH, ua ʻōlelo ʻole ʻo ia i kāna mau hoʻoikaika ʻana e kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo "hoʻopiʻi" e pili ana i ke kano, e like me ka makaʻu o ka poʻe ʻeleʻele. ia. "Ma muli o kaʻu hana i nā kaiāulu like ʻole, ʻaʻole au i manaʻo e makaʻu ka poʻe ʻEleʻele i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau," wahi a Barlow. "Manaʻo wau ke hoʻohana nei nā kaiāulu ʻEleʻele i kā lākou ʻoihana e noʻonoʻo loiloi e pili ana i ko lākou olakino a me ke kaiāulu a me ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hopena maikaʻi loa no ko lākou mau ʻohana."

ʻO ka mōʻaukala, aia kekahi pilina pili i waena o ka poʻe ʻEleʻele a me ka holomua o ka lāʻau, a me ka makaʻu ua lawa ka hoʻomāinoino ʻana e hoʻomaha iki ai kekahi ma mua o ke kau inoa ʻana no kahi lāʻau āpau hou.

ʻAʻole wale ka poʻe ʻeleʻele i loaʻa i ka lima o ka ʻōnaehana mālama ola kino, akā mai ka makahiki 1930 a hiki i ka makahiki 1970, hoʻokahi hapaha o nā ʻAmelika ʻAmelika a me ka hapakolu o nā wahine Puerto Rican i hoʻomanawanui i ka sterilization koi ʻole ʻia e ke aupuni US. I kēia mau lā, ua hoʻopuka ʻia nā hōʻike e pili ana i nā wahine i loko o kahi hale paʻa ICE (ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou he ʻeleʻele a me Brown) i koi ʻia i nā hysterectomies pono ʻole. He wahine ʻEleʻele ka whistleblower.

Hāʻawi ʻia i kēia moʻolelo (ʻo nā mea i hala a me nā mea hou loa), ʻōlelo ʻo Barlow, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka kānalua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma waena o nā kaiāulu ʻeleʻele: "Ua hōʻeha ʻia nā kaiāulu ʻeleʻele e ka lāʻau lapaʻau-ʻoihana no nā makahiki he 400 i hala iho nei. makau?' akā 'he aha ka hana a ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hilinaʻi ai i nā kaiāulu ʻEleʻele?' "

ʻO ka mea hou aku, "Ua ʻike mākou ua hoʻohuli ʻia ka poʻe ʻeleʻele no ka mālama ʻana i ka wā COVID-19, e like me ka hihia o Dr. Susan Moore," wahi a Barlow. Ma mua o ka make ʻana o nā hoʻopiʻi COVID-19, ua lawe ʻo Kauka Moore i ka uia pūnaewele e hāʻawi i kahi loiloi koʻikoʻi o kāna hana ʻino a hoʻokuʻu ʻia e kāna mau kauka hele, nāna i hōʻike ʻaʻole lākou ʻoluʻolu i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻeha. He hōʻike kēia e "ʻaʻole ka pale ka hoʻonaʻauao a me / a i ʻole ka loaʻa kālā i nā lāhui hoʻomehana." Wehewehe ʻo Barlow.

E like me ka hilinaʻi ʻole o Barlow i ka ʻōnaehana olakino ma ke kaiāulu ʻEleʻele, ka mea kauka lāʻau a me ka loea Ayurvedic ʻo Chinki Bhatia R.Ph. "He nui ka poʻe ma US e ʻimi i ka hōʻoluʻolu ma Complementary and Alternative Medicine a i ʻole CAM," wahi a Bhatia. "Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui ʻia me ka mālama olakino Komohana." ʻO ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻo ka poʻe e hoʻohana CAM maʻa mau i ke ʻano "holistic, kūlohelohe" ʻoi aku i ka mālama olakino vs.

Ua wehewehe ʻo Bhatia i ka hapa nui o ka poʻe hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā CAM e hōʻalo i ka "mentd mentality" a nele pinepine i ka hilinaʻi ʻole i nā lāʻau lapaʻau loaʻa nui (ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Big Pharma). Ma muli o ka hapa nui o ka "laha ʻana o ka kuhi hewa ma o ka media media, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka nui o nā mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa - olakino a maʻamau - paʻa i nā kuhi hewa e pili ana i ka hana ʻana o nā kano COVID-19," wahi āna. No ka laʻana, nui ka poʻe i manaʻoʻiʻo hewa ʻole i nā ʻōlelo kuhi hewa ʻana e hoʻololi nā lāʻau lapaʻau mRNA (e like me ka Pfizer a me Moderna vaccines) i kāu DNA a pili i kāu mau keiki. Aia kekahi manaʻo kuhihewa e pili ana i ka mea hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i ka momona, hoʻohui ʻo Bhatia. ʻOiai nā ʻepekema e hōʻole ana i kēlā mau koi, hoʻomau nā moʻolelo kaʻao. (E nānā hou aʻe: ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole hoʻokumu ʻia ka Vaccine COVID)

No ke aha e kiʻi ʻole ai kekahi poʻe (a i ʻole hoʻolālā e kiʻi) i ka Vaccine COVID-19

Aia kekahi manaʻo ua lawa ka meaʻai a me ka olakino holoʻokoʻa e pale aku i ka coronavirus, ka mea e mālama nei i kekahi poʻe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi COVID-19 (a ʻo ka maʻi maʻi flu, i ka mōʻaukala, no kēlā mea). ʻO Cheryl Muir i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Lākana, 35, he kumu aʻoaʻo a me nā pilina pili, manaʻoʻiʻo hiki i kona kino ke mālama i kahi maʻi COVID-19 a, no laila, ʻōlelo ʻo ia ʻaʻole pono ke inoculated. "Ua noiʻi au pehea e hoʻonui ai i koʻu ʻōnaehana kūlohelohe," wahi a Muir. "ʻAi au i nā meaʻai mea kanu, hana i nā lā ʻelima o ka pule, hana hanu i kēlā me kēia lā, nui ka hiamoe, inu nui i ka wai, a nānā i kaʻu ʻai caffeine a me ke kō. Lawe pū wau i ka huaora C, D, a me nā mea hoʻohui zinc." He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻano a pau i ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pane immune. A ʻoiai, ʻae, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ka wikamina C a me ka wai inu e hiki ke kōkua i kou kino e pale aku i kahi anuanu maʻamau, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia no ka maʻi make e like me COVID-19. (E pili ana: Ho'ōki i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e "hoʻoikaika" i kāu ʻōnaehana pale e pale aku i ka coronavirus)

Ua wehewehe ʻo Muir e hana pū ana ʻo ia e hōʻemi i ke kaumaha a hana mua i kona olakino noʻonoʻo, e pili ana i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa a me ke olakino kino. "Noʻonoʻo wau, puke pai no ka hoʻoponopono naʻau, a kamaʻilio pinepine i nā hoaaloha," i ʻōlelo ʻo ia. "ʻOiai ka moʻolelo o ka ʻehaʻeha, ke kaumaha, a me ka hopohopo, ma hope o ka nui o ka hana o loko, i kēia lā hauʻoli a olakino manaʻo wau. Pili kēia mau hana āpau i kahi ola olakino a me kahi ʻōnaehana pale pale ikaika. ʻAʻole wau e kiʻi ka maʻi kano COVID no ka mea ke hilinaʻi nei au i ka hiki i koʻu kino ke ho'ōla iā ia iho."

No kekahi poʻe, e like me ʻO Jewell Singeltary, he kumu aʻo yoga i hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ka trauma, no ka hilinaʻi ʻole i ka lāʻau no ka hōʻeha lāhui. a kona olakino pilikino. ʻO Singeltary, ʻo ia ka ʻEleʻele, e noho nei me ka lupus a me ka rheumatoid arthritis no aneane ʻekolu mau makahiki. ʻOiai ʻo nā kūlana immunocompromising ʻelua - ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻonāwaliwali ai lākou i ka ʻōnaehana pale a ma ka huli ʻana, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka manawa o ka poʻe maʻi e hoʻomohala i nā hoʻopiʻi mai ka coronavirus a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻi ʻē aʻe - ʻaʻole makemake ʻo ia e lawe i kahi mea i manaʻo ʻia e hāʻawi iā ia i manawa hakakā kūʻē i ka virus. (Pili: Eia nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka Coronavirus a me nā Deficiencies Immune)

"He mea hiki ʻole iaʻu ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka mōʻaukala o ka hana a kēia ʻāina i koʻu kaiāulu me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kēia manawa o nā kumukūʻai e make ana nā poʻe ʻEleʻele me nā kūlana ma mua mai COVID," kaʻana like ʻo Singeltary. "He mea weliweli like nā ʻōlelo ʻelua." Kuhikuhi ʻo ia i nā hana kaulana a ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "Father of Gynecology," ʻo J. Marion Sims, ka mea i alakaʻi i nā hoʻokolohua olakino i ka poʻe kauā me ka ʻole anesthesia, a me nā hoʻokolohua syphilis a Tuskegee, i hōʻiliʻili i nā haneli o nā kāne ʻEleʻele me ka ʻole o ke kūlana a hōʻole iā lākou i ka lapaʻau me ka ʻike ʻole o lākou. "Hoʻomaka wau i ke ʻano o kēia mau hanana i ʻāpana o ka lexicon o koʻu kaiāulu i kēlā me kēia lā," wahi āna. "I kēia manawa, ke kālele nei au i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i kaʻu ʻōnaehana immune holistically a me ka quarantining."

ʻAʻole nalowale ka hoʻowahāwahā moʻolelo a me ka hoʻokalakiko i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mea nona ka mahiʻai meaola ʻo Myeshia Arline, 47, o New Jersey. Loaʻa iā ia ka scleroderma, kahi maʻi autoimmune e hoʻomaka ai ka paʻakikī a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka ʻili a me nā ʻiʻo pili, no laila ua wehewehe ʻo ia ua kānalua ʻo ia e hoʻokomo i kekahi mea āna i hoʻomaopopo ʻole ai i loko o kona kino i manaʻo ʻia ua paʻakikī ke kāohi. Ua makaʻala loa ʻo ia i nā mea hana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, me ka hopohopo e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kāna mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

Eia naʻe, ua nīnau ʻo Arline i kāna kauka e pili ana i nā mea o nā lāʻau āpau (kahi āu e ʻike ai ma ka pūnaewele o ka Food and Drug Administration) a me nā ʻano hopena ma waena o nā lāʻau (a) a me kāna mau lāʻau i kēia manawa. Ua wehewehe kāna kauka i nā pilikia e pili ana i kāna ʻaelike COVID-19 ma ke ʻano he mea maʻi immunocompromised i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka malaise mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka kano. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo Arline i kēia manawa. (Pili: Pane kahi Immunologist i nā nīnau maʻamau e pili ana i nā Coronavirus Vaccines)

ʻO Jennifer Burton Birkett, 28, o Virginia he 32 mau pule i kēia manawa a ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia ʻaʻole makemake ʻo ia e lawe i nā manawa kūpono ke hiki mai iā ia a me kāna olakino pēpē. ʻO kāna kumu no ka loaʻa ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? ʻAʻohe lawa ka ʻike e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao no nā wahine hāpai, a ua paipai maoli kāna kauka iā ia ʻaʻole e kiʻi iā ia: "ʻAʻole wau e hoʻāʻo e hana ʻino i kaʻu keiki ma kekahi ʻano," wehewehe a Burton Birkett. "ʻAʻole wau e waiho i kahi mea i loko o koʻu kino i hōʻike piha ʻole ʻia i nā maʻi he nui. ʻAʻole wau he puaʻa Guinea." Akā, ʻōlelo ʻo ia e hoʻomau ʻo ia i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e pili ana i ka holoi lima a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mask, kahi āna i manaʻo ai e pale aku i ka hoʻouna ʻana.

ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha ke kānalua ʻole ka wahine e hoʻokomo i kahi mea hou i loko o ko lākou kino e hoʻoili ʻia i kā lākou pēpē. Eia naʻe, kahi noiʻi hou o 35,000 mau wahine hāpai i loaʻa ʻole nā ​​hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka makuahine a me nā pēpē mai ka lāʻau āpau, ma waho o nā hopena maʻamau (ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻeha ʻeha, ke kuni, ʻeha poʻo). A ʻo ka CDChana paipai i nā wahine hāpai e loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau coronavirus ma muli o ka makaʻu o kēia hui no nā hihia koʻikoʻi o COVID-19. (He aha hou aʻe, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi hihia o kahi pēpē i hānau ʻia me COVIDantibodies ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ʻo COVID-19 i ka wā hāpai.)

Loaʻa ka Empathy no ka Hesitancy

ʻO kahi ʻāpana o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea liʻiliʻi a me nā kaiāulu olakino ke kūkulu nei i ka hilinaʻi - e hoʻomaka me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ala i hana hewa ʻia ai ka poʻe i ka wā ma mua a i kēia manawa. Ua wehewehe ʻo Barlow he mea nui ka hōʻike ʻana ke hoʻāʻo nei e hōʻea i ka poʻe o ke kala. Pono ka poʻe ʻoihana olakino ʻeleʻele e "alakaʻi i nā hana" e hoʻoikaika i ka hilinaʻi kano ma waena o ke kaiāulu ʻeleʻele, wahi āna. "Pono lākou e kākoʻo ʻia a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopili i ka racism i hoʻokumu ʻia iā lākou iho, ʻo ia hoʻi ka laha nui. Pono nā pae he nui o ka hoʻololi ʻōnaehana." (Pili: No ke aha e makemake nui ai ka US i nā kauka wahine ʻeleʻele hou aku).

"ʻO Dr. Bill Jenkins koʻu kaukaʻi olakino olakino mua ma ke kulanui, akā ʻo ka mea nui, ʻo ia ka CDC epidemiologist nāna i hoʻopuka i ka CDC no ka hana pono ʻole i hana ʻia i nā kāne ʻeleʻele me ka syphilis ma Tuskegee. Ua aʻo ʻo ia iaʻu e hoʻohana i ka ʻikepili a me koʻu leo ​​i hana i ka loli," wahi a Barlow, me ka hoʻohui ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻokani ʻana i ka makaʻu i ʻike ʻia e ka poʻe, pono lākou e hālāwai i ko lākou wahi a me nā poʻe i ʻike like.

Pēlā nō, paipai ʻo Bhatia e "wehe i nā kūkā kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau āpau me nā ʻike hou loa." Nui a hewahewa ka ʻike ma waho e lohe nei i nā moʻohelu pololei a me nā kikoʻī e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai nā kumuwaiwai hilinaʻi - e like me kāu kauka ponoʻī - hiki i kahi hopena ikaika i ka poʻe makemake ʻole e pale i ka pale. Hoʻopili kēia i ke aʻo ʻana i ka poʻe e pili ana i ka ʻenehana kano a me ka wehewehe ʻana inā kānalua maoli lākou i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono lākou e noʻonoʻo i ka loaʻa ʻana o "nā kano COVID-19 ʻē aʻe i hoʻomohala ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana kahiko, e like me ka kano J&J," wahi a Bhatia . "Ua hoʻomohala ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana vector viral, i hana ʻia mai ka makahiki 1970 a ua hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi maʻi e like me Zika, flu, a me HIV." (E pili ana i kēlā "hoʻomaha" ma ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Johnson & Johnson? Ua hāpai lōʻihi ʻia, no laila ʻaʻohe hopohopo ma laila.)

ʻO ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka kamaʻilio ākea a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo me nā hoaaloha a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻohana o ka ʻohana e hopohopo paha e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi COVID-19 ʻo ia kekahi o nā ala maikaʻi loa e kōkua ai i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana, e like me ka CDC.

I ka hopena o ka lā, akā naʻe, ʻo ka poʻe ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e noho ma ia ala. "Maopopo iā mākou mai ka ʻike me nā papahana hoʻokiwikā ʻē aʻe i hiki i ka 50 pakeneka mua o ka heluna ka hapa maʻalahi," ʻo Tom Kenyon, MD, ke keʻena olakino nui ma Project HOPE a me ka luna mua o Global Health ma ka CDC, i ʻōlelo ʻia i loko o kahi ʻōlelo i hala iho nei. . "ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka 50 pakeneka."

Akā no ka mea i hōʻano hou ʻia e ka CDC e pili ana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka pale maka (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole pono nā kānaka āpau āpau e komo i nā pale ma waho a i ʻole ma loko o ka hale i nā wahi he nui), e noʻonoʻo paha ka nui o ka poʻe i ko lākou kānalua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau COVID. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, inā hoʻokahi mea e ʻae like ai nā mea a pau, ʻo ia ka uhi ʻana i ka maka (ʻoi loa i ka wā wela o ke kauwela e hiki mai ana) ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu ma mua o ka lima ʻeha ma hope o ka pana ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, e like me nā mea e pili ana i kou kino, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kano COVID-19 kāu koho.

Nānā no