He maʻi lele paha kēia wikiwiki? Nā ʻōuli, mālama, a me nā mea hou aʻe
Anter
- Nā maʻi ʻili lele i nā mākua
- Herpes
- ʻO Shingles
- Maʻi hū
- Nā maʻi ʻili lele i nā keiki
- ʻUshpala
- ʻHū popoki
- Nā maʻi ʻili lele i nā mākua a me nā keiki
- ʻ .lapa pōʻino i ka lāʻau make
- Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) maʻi
- ʻUmiʻi
- Molluscum contagiosum (MC)
- Kauwela
- ʻO Impetigo
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi
Hōʻike Overview
Nui ka poʻe i ʻike i ka ʻili o ka ʻili i kekahi manawa a i ʻole kahi māka i wehewehe ʻole ʻia. ʻO kekahi ʻano e hoʻopili i kou ʻili he maʻi lele loa ia. Lawe iki i kahi manawa e aʻo ai e pili ana i nā kūlana ʻili lele e pili ana i nā mākua a me nā keiki.
Nā maʻi ʻili lele i nā mākua
ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia mau ʻili ʻili i nā mākua ma mua o nā keiki.
Herpes
ʻO Herpes kahi maʻi lele i pili i ka moekolohe. Hiki ke kumu ʻia e kekahi ʻano herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) a i ʻole herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2).
Inā ʻaelike ʻoe i ka herpes, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomāhuahua i kou mau lehelehe a puni kou waha, genitalia, a pololei paha. ʻIke ʻia kahi maʻi herpes ma kou alo a waha paha ma ke ʻano he herpes waha a i ʻole ʻeha anu.
ʻO kahi maʻi e pili ana i kāu genital a i ʻole kou kiko paha e ʻike ʻia ʻo herpes genital. Nui nā poʻe me ka herpes e hoʻomōhala i nā ʻōuli mālie a ʻaole paha.
Hiki i ka herpes waha ke hoʻolaha ma o kekahi mea maʻalahi e like me ka honi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻa i ka herpes genital ma o ka moekolohe, anal, a me ka wahine waha. Inā loaʻa kāu herpes, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolaha aku i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ou mau ʻōuli.
ʻO Shingles
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka shingles i nā mākua e ka maʻi ʻo varicella-zoster, ʻo ia ka maʻi like i loaʻa i ka moa moa i nā keiki.
Inā ua loaʻa mua ʻoe i ka paukū, hiki i ka maʻi ke hana i kahi ʻehaʻeha o nā kīʻaha piha i ka wai e ʻike ʻia ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o kou alo a i ʻole kino. ʻIke pinepine ʻia e like me kahi kaula i wahī ʻia a puni ka ʻaoʻao hema a ʻākau paha o kou kino.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i loaʻa i ka paukū, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala iā ia ma hope o ka pā ʻana i ka wai mai loko mai o kahi bling shingles. ʻOi aku ka maʻi lele ʻana o ka shingles ma mua o ka moa. He haʻahaʻa kou makaʻu o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka maʻi inā uhi ʻoe i kou mau palapū shingle. I ka manawa e hemo ai kāu mau palapū, ʻaʻole lākou e lele hou aku.
Aia kekahi lāʻau āpau no ka shingles i paipai ʻia no nā mākua he 50 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha no ka mea piʻi aʻe kou manawa e loaʻa ai ka shingles. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Shingrix ʻo ia ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou loa (ʻOkakopa 2017) a he 90 pākēneka ka maikaʻi i ka pale ʻana i nā shingles i nā pae makahiki āpau. Hāʻawi ʻia i loko o nā ʻelua, 2 a 6 mau mahina ke kaʻawale.
Maʻi hū
Hoʻopili nā maʻi hū genital i nā wahine a me nā kāne. Hoʻokumu ʻia lākou e ka ulu nui o ka Candida fungus, ka mea maʻa mau i kou kino holoʻokoʻa.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi hū vulvovaginal, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomālamalama i kou ʻūlū. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi hū ma kāu peni, e wela paha ke poʻo o kāu peni.
Hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia nā maʻi hū ma o ka pili moekolohe.
No ka mālama ʻana i kahi maʻi hū, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i kahi lāʻau antifungal.
Nā maʻi ʻili lele i nā keiki
ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia mau huhū laha i nā keiki ma mua o nā mākua.
ʻUshpala
Hoʻokumu pū ʻia ka Thrush e ka ulu nui ʻana o ka Candida ʻalalā. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopuka i nā leona keʻokeʻo ma ke alelo o kāu keiki a me nā pāpālina o loko. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i nā mākua makua, ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale pale i hoʻopilikia ʻia, a me ka poʻe e lawe i kekahi mau lāʻau.
Inā hānau ʻoe i ka wā he maʻi hū kou, hiki i kāu pēpē ke ulu i ka thrush. Hoʻokumu paha kāu pēpē iā ia ma hope o ka kaʻana ʻana i kahi ʻōmole a i ʻole pacifier me kekahi mea i loaʻa i ka thrush.
E kuhikuhi paha ke kauka o kāu pēpē i kahi lāʻau antifungal kumuhana.
ʻHū popoki
ʻAʻole hiki ke lele i ka popoki pinepine, akā i kekahi manawa. Ke hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi fungal a i ʻole ka maʻi koʻohune, hiki ke laha i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino o kāu keiki a i ʻole nā kānaka ʻē aʻe.
E hoʻohana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi e hōʻoki i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi. E mālama i kāu pēpē i nā pale pale maʻemaʻe a maloʻo hoʻi. E holoi i kou mau lima ma hope o ka loli ʻana.
Nā maʻi ʻili lele i nā mākua a me nā keiki
Hiki ke kaʻana like ʻia kēia mau maʻi ʻili e nā mākua a me nā keiki.
ʻ .lapa pōʻino i ka lāʻau make
Ma hope o ka hoʻopā ʻana i kahi mea kanu ivy, hiki i kāu keiki ke hoʻomōhala i kahi ʻehaʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi o nā palapū. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻōpala e kahi hopena maʻi i ka aila i ka mea kanu. Hiki i ka lāʻau ʻoka, a me ka sumac make ke hana i nā ʻano like.
Inā mau ka nui o ka aila ma luna o nā lole o kāu keiki, ka ʻili, a i ʻole nā manamana lima, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolaha aku i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Inā hoʻomohala kāu keiki i ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa, lāʻau ʻoka, a i ʻole pōpō sumac, holoi i ko lākou lole, kāmaʻa, a me nā wahi i pili o ko lākou ʻili me ke kopa a me ka wai.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana maʻa mau i ka hamo hydrocortisone e hōʻoluʻolu i ka hōʻoluʻolu o kāu keiki a hiki i ka maopopo ʻana o kā lākou mau hōʻailona. Inā hele a māhuahua ko lākou hū, e ʻimi i ka lāʻau.
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) maʻi
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is kahi ʻano bacteria e kūʻē i nā antibiotic he nui:
- Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i kahi maʻi maʻi MRSA ma hope o ke kipa ʻana i kahi haukapila, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻo "healthcare related-MRSA" (HA-MRSA).
- Inā ʻohi ʻoe iā ia mai ke kaiāulu ākea, ʻike ʻia ʻo "MRSA pili kaiaulu" (CA-MRSA).
Hoʻomaka hoʻomaka kahi maʻi CA-MRSA me ka paila ʻeha ma kou ʻili. Kuhihewa paha ʻoe no ka nahu ʻana i ka nananana. Hele pū paha me ke kuni, ka pā, a me ke kahawai.
Hiki ke pālahalaha ʻia ma o ka pili o ka ʻili i ka ʻili, a me ka launa pū ʻana me nā huahana i loaʻa i ka maʻi, e like me ka pahi a me ke kāwele.
E kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi MRSA kāu. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki iā lākou ke mālama iā ia me kahi antibiotic a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o nā antibiotic.
ʻUmiʻi
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā scabies e kahi mite liʻiliʻi e lele i loko o kou ʻili a waiho i nā hua. Mālama ia i ka ʻūlū ikaika a me ka ʻōpala e like me nā pimples. ʻO ka wīwī kahi e ʻōpala ai.
Hoʻoholo ʻia nā scabies ma o ka hoʻopili lōʻihi ʻana o ka ʻili i ka ʻili. ʻO kēlā me kēia mea me nā pāpaʻi i wili ʻia, manaʻo ʻia he maʻi lele loa ia. ʻO nā wahi mālama kamaliʻi a me nā mākua nā pūnaewele maʻamau o ka maʻi ahulau. Inā loaʻa ka scabies i kekahi o kou hale, hohola maʻalahi ia.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻohi i nā scabies e ka palu wale ʻana i kekahi mea i loaʻa iā ia ma ke alaloa.
Pono ʻoe i lāʻau lapaʻau e kuhikuhi ai i kahi maʻi scabies.
Molluscum contagiosum (MC)
ʻO Molluscum contagiosum (MC) kahi maʻi maʻi viral i ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā keiki, akā hiki ke hoʻopili i nā mākua. Hoʻomaopopo ia i kahi hua o nā puʻupuʻu a wīwī keʻokeʻo paha e like me ʻAʻole ia he mea ʻino loa, a ʻaʻole paha he nui nā mākua e hoʻomaopopo he keiki kā kā lāua keiki.
Kūleʻa ka maʻi MC i ka wela, a me ka wela. ʻO ka mea maʻamau i waena o nāʻauʻau a me nā haʻuki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu iā ia mai ka wai haumia a i ʻole ke kāwele ma kahi wai kaiāulu.
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻo MC iā ia iho me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau.
Kauwela
Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Ringworm e kahi fungus. ʻIke ʻia kēia fungus no ka noho ʻana ma nā moena haʻuki a me ka hoʻowalewale ʻana i ka jock. ʻO ia nō ke kumu o ka wāwae o ka haʻuki. Inā pili ia i kou poʻo, hiki iā ia ke kumu i kahi pale āpau a me ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho ma ka ʻaoʻao o kou poʻo. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia i nā keiki.
Hiki ke pālahalaha ʻia ʻo Ringworm ma o ka pili o ka ʻili i ka ʻili. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻa iā ia ma ka hoʻopā ʻana i nā mea i hoʻohaumia ʻia, e like me nā mea lauoho, nā lole, a me nā kāwele. Hiki iā ia ke hele aku mai nā holoholona i nā kānaka, no laila e makaʻala i nā pā lauoho ʻole ma luna o nā holoholona holoholona o kou ʻohana.
No ka mālama ʻana i ka ringworm, e kauoha ana kāu kauka i nā lāʻau antifungal. Inā hoʻomohala kāu keiki i kahi maʻi maʻi wīwī ma ko lākou poʻo, loaʻa pū kahi shampoo lāʻau ikaika.
ʻO Impetigo
Hoʻopili mua ʻo Impetigo i nā pēpē a me nā keiki, akā hiki i nā mākua ke kiʻi pū kekahi iā ia. Hoʻokumu pinepine ia i nā ʻulaʻula a puni ka ihu a me ka waha. E haki paha nā ʻeha a haki paha.
He maʻi lele loa ʻo ʻIpetigo a hiki i kou loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau ʻalopika e mālama iā ia a i ʻole hele aku nā ʻeha iā lākou iho.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi
E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi e hōʻalo i ka hopu ʻana a hoʻolaha ʻana i nā maʻi ʻili lele.
E holoi mau i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai. Mai hoʻokaʻawale i nā lole, nā mea lauoho, a me nā kāwele me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Pono ʻoe e loli a holoi i nā pale moe a pau a me nā uluna i kēlā me kēia pule e pale ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā maʻi lele. Aʻo aku i kāu poʻe keiki e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kēia mau hana akahele pū kekahi.
Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe a i ʻole paha i kāu keiki i ka ʻili, e hoʻopaʻa i kahi manawa me kāu kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua e ʻike i ke kumu a kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau kūpono.