He aha ka mea e hiki ai ke hōʻemi i ke kaumaha (a me ka manaʻo ʻole ʻia)

Anter

• Nā kumu kūpono
• 1. I ka poʻe ʻelemākule
• 2. I ka hāpai keiki
• 3. I ka pēpē
• Pehea ka hōʻailona
• Ke hopohopo

Pono e lilo i mea pohihihi ke lilo i mea hopohopo ke kū ʻole ʻia, me ka ʻole o ka mea e ʻike nei e lilo ana kona kaumaha. Ma ka laulā, he mea maʻamau ka lilo ʻana o ke kaumaha ma hope o nā pae o ke koʻikoʻi, e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā hana, ka hele ʻana i loko o kahi hemo a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana i kahi mea aloha.

Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole pili ka pohō kaumaha i kēia mau kumu a i ʻole i ka papaʻai a i ʻole hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻana, pono e ʻimi ʻia ke kauka e nānā i ke kumu o ka pilikia, ma muli paha o ka maʻi thyroid, diabetes, tuberculosis a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Nā kumu kūpono

Ma ka laulā, ke loaʻa ʻole ke kaupaona noʻonoʻo ʻole no ke kumu kūpono ʻole, no nā loli gastrointestinal paha, nā maʻi neurological, nā pilikia thyroid, e like me hyperthyroidism, maʻi pulmonary obstructive maʻi mau a me nā maʻi infectious, e like me tuberculosis a me AIDS, no ka laʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia, no ka maʻi diabetes paha ia, nā pilikia psychological e like me ke kaumaha, nui ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ʻona a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Hiki i nā pohō kaumaha ke loaʻa i nā kumu kikoʻī e like me ka makahiki o ke kanaka a me nā kūlana e pili ana, e like me:

1. I ka poʻe ʻelemākule

ʻO ke kaupaona ʻana i ka wā ʻelemakule e manaʻo ʻia he maʻamau ke lohi, a pili pinepine ʻia me ka nele o ka makemake, hoʻololi i ka ʻono a i ʻole nā ​​hopena o nā lāʻau. ʻO kekahi kumu maʻamau ke dementia, i poina ai ka poʻe i ka ʻai a ʻai pono ʻana. Ma waho aʻe o ka pohō kaumaha, he mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana i ka nalo ʻana o ka nui o nā mākala a me ka nui o ka iwi, ka mea e nāwaliwali ai ka ʻelemakule a me ka makaʻu nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā iwi iwi

2. I ka hāpai keiki

ʻAʻole ka maʻamau ke kaupaona ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana, akā hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā nui o ka hū a me ka luaʻi o ka wahine hāpai i ka hāpai mua ʻana, me ka ʻole e hana i kahi papaʻai kūpono. I kēia mau hihia, pono e nīnau aku i kahi mea lapaʻau e ʻike i ka mea e hana ai a hōʻalo i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi i hiki ke ālai i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpū, no ka mea e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonui ka wahine hāpai maikaʻi me ka kaupaona maʻamau 10 a 15 kg i ka wā o ka hapai holoʻokoʻa.

3. I ka pēpē

ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa kaumaha he mea maʻamau ia i nā pēpē hānau hou, a lilo ka 10% o ko lākou kino i nā lā 15 mua o ke ola, no ka kipaku ʻia ʻana o nā wai ma o ka mimi a me ka feces. Mai ia manawa, manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonui ka pēpē ma kahi o 250 g i kēlā me kēia pule a hiki i ka piha ʻana o 6 mau mahina a hoʻonui mau i ka paona a me ke kiʻekiʻe i kona wā ʻelemakule. Inā ʻaʻole hiki kēia, he mea nui e kiaʻi mau ʻia ka pēpē e ka pediatrician i ʻole nā ​​loli i kāna hana hoʻomohala.

Pehea ka hōʻailona

He mea nui e ʻike i ke kumu o ka pohō kaumaha i hiki i ke kauka ke hōʻike i ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono loa a, no laila, hiki ke pale i nā pilikia. No laila, no ke kuhi ʻana i ke kumu o ka pohō o ke kaupaona, pono ke kauka e loiloi i nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia a kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua e like me nā kānalua, e like me ke koko, mimi a me nā hoʻāʻo stool, kiʻi resonance ʻume mākenēki a i ʻole X-ray umauma, e hoʻomau ana i ka hoʻokolokolo e like me nā hopena i loaʻa. .

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka kauka laula a kauka ʻohana paha ke kauka mua e pono e nīnau ʻia a ma hope wale o nā hopena o nā hōʻike e hiki ai iā lākou ke koho i ka loea e like me ke kumu o ka pilikia, e like me ka endocrinologist, psychiatrist a oncologist, no ka mea laʻana.

I mea e kōkua ai i ka loiloi ʻana i ke kumu o ka pilikia, e nānā i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli i hiki ke hōʻike i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Ke hopohopo

Pilikia ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana ke lilo ka mea maʻi ma mua o ka 5% o ke kaumaha o ke kino i kahi manawa o 1 a 3 mau mahina. I ke kanaka me 70 kg, no ka laʻana, hopohopo ka nalo ke ʻoi aku ia ma mua o 3.5 kg, a i kahi kanaka me 50 kg, hiki mai ka hopohopo ke nalowale ʻo ia i kekahi 2.5 kg me ka manaʻo ʻole.

Hoʻohui, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona e like me ka luhi, ka nalowale o ka makemake ʻole, nā loli i ka nui o ka hana o ka ʻōpū a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke alapine o nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi palū.