ʻO ka hau hau hua he koho e hāpai i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e makemake ai
Anter
- Kumukūʻai hua moa
- Ke kuhikuhi ʻia
- Pehea e hana ai i ka hau
- 1. Ka loiloi maʻi o nā wahine
- 2. Hoʻonāukiuki i ka ovulation me nā hormones
- 3. Nānā i ka ovulation
- 4. Ka hemo ʻana o nā hua
Paʻahau i nā hua manu no ka hope i ka hoʻouluulu vitro he koho ia no nā wahine e makemake e hāpai ma hope ma muli o ka hana, olakino a i ʻole nā kumu pilikino ʻē aʻe.
Eia nō naʻe, hōʻike ʻia aʻe ua hana ʻia ka hau a hiki i ka 30 mau makahiki o ka makahiki no ka mea a hiki i kēia wā he maikaʻi maikaʻi loa nā hua, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ana i nā pilikia o nā maʻi hānau i ka pēpē e pili ana i ka makahiki o ka makuahine, e like me Down's Syndrome, no ka laʻana.
Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana hau, hiki ke mālama i nā hua no kekahi mau makahiki, me ka palena ʻole o ka manawa no kā lākou hoʻohana. Ke hoʻoholo ka wahine makemake ʻo ia e hāpai, e hana ʻia ka hoʻouluulu vitro me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hua manu a me ka sperm o kāna hoa. E ʻike pehea ke kaʻina hana o ka Fertilization i loko o vitro.
Kumukūʻai hua moa
Hoʻolilo ke kaʻina hana hau i kahi o 6 a 15 tausani reais, me ka uku ʻana i kahi uku mālama ma ke keʻena maʻi kahi e mālama ai ka hua manu, ma waena o 500 a me 1000 reais i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻopaʻahau kekahi mau haukapila SUS i nā hua manu mai nā wahine me ka maʻi ʻaʻa uterine a i ʻole ovarian cancer, no ka laʻana.
Ke kuhikuhi ʻia
Manaʻo nui ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hua manu i nā hihia o:
- Ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka uterus a i ʻole ovary, a i ʻole ke chemotherapy a i ʻole radiation therapy hiki ke hoʻololi i ka maikaʻi o nā hua;
- Mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka menopause mua;
- Makemake e loaʻa nā keiki ma hope o ka makahiki 35.
Ke hāʻawi nei ka wahine i nā keiki i ka wā e hiki mai ana a i ka wā paha e waiho ana nā hua hau paʻa, hiki ke hāʻawi i kēia mau hua i nā wahine ʻē aʻe e makemake ana e hāpai a i ʻole no ka noiʻi ʻepekema.
Pehea e hana ai i ka hau
ʻO ke kaʻina hana hau hua he mau ʻanuʻu:
1. Ka loiloi maʻi o nā wahine
Hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua koko a me ultrasound e nānā i ka hana ʻana o ka wahine i ka hormone a inā e hiki iā ia ke momona i loko o vitro i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
2. Hoʻonāukiuki i ka ovulation me nā hormones
Ma hope o nā hoʻokolohua mua, pono ka wahine e hāʻawi i nā injection i loko o ka ʻōpū me nā homoni e hoʻoulu ai i ka hana o kahi nui o nā hua manu ma mua o ka hana maʻamau. Hāʻawi ʻia nā injection i kahi o 8 a 14 mau lā, a laila pono e lawe i kahi lāʻau e pale ai i ka menstruation.
3. Nānā i ka ovulation
Ma hope o kēia wā, e hāʻawi ʻia kahi lāʻau hou e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu ʻana o nā hua, e nānā ʻia ma o nā hōʻike koko a me ultrasound. Ke nānā nei i kēia kaʻina hana, e wānana ke kauka i ka manawa e kū mai ai ka ovulation a hoʻonoho i kahi lā e hemo ai nā hua.
4. Ka hemo ʻana o nā hua
Hana ʻia ka hemo ʻana o nā hua i loko o ke keʻena o ke kauka, me ke kōkua o ka anesthesia kūloko a me ka lāʻau e hiamoe ai ka wahine. ʻO ka maʻa mau ma kahi o 10 mau hua e lawe ʻia ma o ka ʻōpū, ʻoiai ʻike ke kauka i nā ovaries e hoʻohana ana i ka ultrasound transvaginal, a laila paʻa nā hua.