Helu Kino Piha (CBC)

Anter

• He aha ka helu piha o ke koko?
• No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
• No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi helu piha o ke koko?
• He aha ka hana i ka helu piha ʻana o ke koko?
• Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i ka helu piha o ke koko?
• Nā kūmole

He aha ka helu piha o ke koko?

ʻO kahi helu koko piha a CBC paha kahi hōʻike koko e ana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole a me nā hiʻohiʻona o kou koko, e like me:

• Nā hunaola ʻulaʻula, lawe i ka oxygen mai kou mau māmā a i ke koena o kou kino
• Nā huna koko keʻokeʻo, ka mea e hakakā ai i ka maʻi maʻi. ʻElima ʻano nui o nā hunaola keokeo. Kuhi kahi hōʻike CBC i ka huina o nā hunaola keʻokeʻo i kou koko. ʻO kahi hōʻike i kapa ʻia a CBC me ka ʻokoʻa ana nō hoʻi i ka helu o kēlā me kēia ʻano o kēia mau hunaola keʻokeʻo
• Pāluna, ka mea e kōkua i kou koko e hoʻopili a kū i ke kahe
• Hemoglobin, kahi protein i nā hunaola ʻulaʻula e lawe i ka oxygen mai kou mau māmā a i ke koena o kou kino
• Hematocrit, ke ana o ka nui o kou koko i hana ʻia me ke koko ʻulaʻula

Loaʻa i kahi helu piha o ke koko i nā ana o nā kemika a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i kou koko. Hiki i kēia mau hopena ke hāʻawi i kāu mea mālama ola i ka ʻike nui e pili ana i kou olakino āpau a me ka makaʻu no kekahi mau maʻi.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe no ka helu piha o ke koko: CBC, helu piha o ke koko, ka helu o ke koko

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

ʻO kahi helu piha o ke koko kahi hōʻike maʻamau o ke koko i hoʻohui pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kahi hana maʻamau. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā helu piha o ke koko e kōkua ai e ʻike i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole me nā maʻi, anemia, nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana pale, a me nā maʻi ʻaʻa koko.

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi helu piha o ke koko?

Ua kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i ka helu piha o ke koko ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kāu nānā ʻana a i ʻole e nānā i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻohana ʻia paha ka hōʻike i:

• Kuhi i kahi maʻi koko, maʻi maʻi, ʻōnaehana pale a me nā maʻi, a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe
• E mālama i kahi maʻi maʻi koko e kū nei

He aha ka hana i ka helu piha ʻana o ke koko?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka helu piha o ke koko. Inā ua kauoha aku kāu mea mālama ola i nā hoʻokolohua koko ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu) no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. E haʻi aku kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe inā aia kekahi ʻōlelo kūikawā e ukali ai.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Helu kahi CBC i nā hunaola a ana i nā pae o nā mea like ʻole i kou koko. Nui nā kumu e hāʻule ai kāu pae ma waho o ka pae maʻamau. O kahi laʻana:

• Hiki ke hōʻike i nā pae koko ʻulaʻula maʻamau, hemoglobin, a i ʻole hematocrit pae anemia, hemahema hao, a maʻi maʻi puʻuwai paha.
• Hōʻike ka helu ʻāpana keʻokeʻo haʻahaʻa i kahi maʻi autoimmune, maʻi o ka iwi iwi, a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai
• Hiki i ka helu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo kiʻekiʻe ke kuhikuhi i kahi maʻi a i ʻole ka hopena i ka lāʻau

Inā kūpono ʻole kekahi o kāu pae, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i kahi pilikia olakino e pono ai ka lāʻau. ʻO ka papaʻai, ka pae o ka hana, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ka pōʻai menstrual o nā wahine, a me nā manaʻo ʻē aʻe hiki ke hoʻopili i nā hopena. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e aʻo i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i ka helu piha o ke koko?

ʻO ka helu koko piha hoʻokahi wale nō mea hana a kāu mea mālama ola e hoʻohana ai e aʻo e pili ana i kou olakino. E noʻonoʻo ʻia kāu mōʻaukala olakino, nā ʻōuli, a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hōʻailona. Koi ʻia paha ka hoʻokolohua hou a me ka mālama ʻana.

Nā kūmole

1. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998-2017. Helu Kino Piha (CBC): Nānā Hou; 2016 ʻOkakopa 18 [i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 30]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/complete-blood-count/home/ovc-20257165
2. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998-2017. Helu Kino Piha (CBC): Nā hopena; 2016 ʻOkakopa 18 [i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 30]; [ma kahi o 8 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/complete-blood-count/details/results/rsc-20257186
3. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998-2017. Helu Kino Kapu (CBC): No ke aha e hana ai; 2016 ʻOkakopa 18 [i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 30]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/complete-blood-count/details/why-its-done/icc-20257174
4. Ka Papa ʻInikena Kanaka Makahiki [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Ka Papa Kuhikuhi NCI o nā ʻōlelo maʻi ʻaʻai: piha ka helu koko [i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 30]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?CdrID=45107
5. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā ʻano o nā hoʻāʻo koko; [hōʻano 2012 Jan 6; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 30]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Types
6. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha nā pōʻino o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko? [hōʻano 2012 Jan 6; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 30]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
7. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha nā hōʻike i ke koko? [hōʻano 2012 Jan 6; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 30]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
8. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai me nā hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke Koko; [hōʻano 2012 Jan 6; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 30]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
9. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Kou Alakaʻi i ka Anemia; [kuhi ʻia 2017 Jan 30]; [ma kahi o 9 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/files/docs/public/blood/anemia-yg.pdf

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.