Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 22 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 20 Nowemapa 2024
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E pili ana i ka osteoarthritis

ʻO Osteoarthritis (OA) kahi kūlana hui degenerative e hoʻopili i ka nui, e like me nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevent (CDC). ʻO ke ʻano he pehu. Kū ʻia i ka wā e pau ai ka iwi iwi i ka iwi kuamoʻo.

ʻO ka cartilage kahi pale o nā ʻano like e hiki ke neʻe i kāu mau ami. Ke hoʻomaka ka haʻihaʻi o ka cartilage, pau ka iwi i ka ʻānai ʻana ke neʻe ʻoe. Kuhi ka paio:

  • pehu
  • ʻeha
  • ʻoʻoleʻa


ʻO nā kumu he nui o ka osteoarthritis ma waho o kāu kaohi. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka nohona e hoʻemi i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana iā OA.

Nā noʻonoʻo makahiki

ʻO ka maʻi pāhuna kahi pilikia hui like e pili pinepine ʻia me nā mākua makua. Wahi a ka, hōʻike ka hapanui o nā poʻe i nā ʻōuli o ka osteoarthritis e ko lākou 70 makahiki.


Akā ʻaʻole kapu ʻia ʻo OA i nā mākua makua. Hiki i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio ke ʻike i nā ʻōuli e hōʻailona paha iā OA, me:

  • ʻoʻoleʻa hui kakahiaka
  • ʻeha ʻeha
  • ami ami
  • kaupalena o ka noi


ʻOi aku ka ulu ʻana o ka poʻe ʻōpio ma muli o ka trauma.

A pau i ka ʻohana

ʻAno ʻo OA e holo i loko o ka ʻohana, keu hoʻi inā he kīnā pū kekahi. E ʻeha paha ʻoe i nā hōʻailona OA inā loaʻa i kou mau mākua, kūpuna, a i ʻole nā ​​kaikaina.

Inā loaʻa nā ʻōuli o kou ʻohana i ka ʻeha pū, e kiʻi i nā kikoʻī ma mua o ke koho ʻana i ke kauka. Kuhi nui ʻia ka diagnostical of arthritis i ka moʻolelo olakino a me ka hoʻokolokolo kino.

Hiki i ke aʻo ʻana e pili ana i ka moʻaukala olakino o kou ʻohana ke kōkua i kāu kauka e hana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau kūpono no ʻoe.

Nā kuleana kāne

Hoʻokani pū kekahi kāne i ke ʻano osteoarthritis. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne e hoʻomohala i nā ʻōuli holomua o ka OA.


Aia nā kāne ʻelua ma ka ʻāina like: ʻaneʻane like ka nui o kēlā me kēia ʻano kāne e ka maʻi o ka maʻi, a hiki i ka makahiki 55, e like me ka.

Ma hope o kēlā, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine i ka OA ma mua o nā kāne o ka makahiki like.

Nā hōʻeha haʻuki

Hiki i ka ʻeha o kahi ʻeha haʻuki ke hana i ka osteoarthritis i nā mākua o nā makahiki. ʻO nā ʻeha maʻamau i alakaʻi ʻia i ka OA e:

  • cartilage haehae
  • nā hono dislocated
  • nā hōʻeha ligament


Hoʻopilikia ke kuli e pili ana i nā haʻuki, e like me nā līlū cruciate mua (ACL) a me nā waimaka, pilikia loa. Ua pili lākou i ka hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana ma hope o ka OA, e like me ka noiʻi i paʻi ʻia ma.

OA a me kāu hana

I kekahi mau hihia, ʻo ka mea āu e hana ai no kahi ola (a i ʻole kahi leʻaleʻa) hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi kōpaʻa. Kāhea ʻia ʻo OA i kekahi manawa ma ke ʻano he "ʻaihu a haehae" maʻi. Hiki i nā kānana hou i kou mau hui ke hoʻonā i ka cartilage i ka wā ʻōpiopio.

ʻO ka poʻe e hana ana i kekahi mau hana i kā lākou mau hana no nā hola i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻomohala i ka ʻeha hui a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia:


  • hana kino
  • kukuli
  • ʻūhā
  • piʻi piʻi piʻi piʻi


Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia nā hono e ka ʻoihana e pili ana i ka hana:

  • lima
  • nā kuli
  • pūhaka

He mea kaumaha

Hoʻopili ka Osteoarthritis i ka poʻe o nā makahiki āpau, nā kāne a me nā nui. Eia nō naʻe, piʻi aʻe kou makaʻu no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke ʻano inā nui ke kaupaona.

Hoʻonui ke kaumaha o ke kino i nā koʻikoʻi hou aʻe ma kāu mau hono, ʻoi aku i kāu:

  • nā kuli
  • pūhaka
  • kua


Hiki i ka OA ke hōʻeha i ka cartilage, ka hiʻona o ke ʻano. Inā ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i kāu pilikia, a i ʻole ke ʻeha ʻeha pū, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi hoʻolālā hōʻemi kaumaha kūpono.

Kahe a me ka OA

ʻO nā kūlana olakino e pili ana i ke kahe kokoke i kahi hui hiki ke hana i ka osteoarthritis e lilo i ʻino a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona hou e ulu.

ʻO ka poʻe me ka hemophilia maʻi o ke kahe, a i ʻole nekrosis avascular - ka make ʻana o nā iwi iwi ma muli o ka nele o ke koko - hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e pili ana me ka OA.

ʻOi aku ʻoe i ka makaʻu no ka OA inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻāpala, e like me ka gout a i ʻole rheumatoid arthritis.

He aha ka mea aʻe?

ʻO Osteoarthritis kahi maʻi olakino a holomua hoʻi. ʻIke ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i kā lākou mau hōʻailona e hoʻonui i ka manawa.

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau o OA, aia nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole e hōʻoluʻolu i kou ʻeha a mālama i kāu neʻe. E hana i kahi manawa me kāu kauka ke manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi lōlō kāu.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻo ia hoʻi ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa ma ka ʻeha, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e ola ana i ke ola.

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