No ke aha e ʻāpua koʻu mimi?
Anter
- Hōʻike Overview
- Nā kumu maʻamau
- Make wai
- Maʻi ʻaʻai Urinary
- Vaginitis
- Pohaku hakuʻala
- ʻO ka maʻi kīwī i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi kōkō a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe
- Nā maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe
- Diabetes
- Meaʻai
- Nā pilikia Prostate
- Hapai keiki
- ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana
Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.
Hōʻike Overview
Inā kapua kou mimi, manaʻo paha ia he hewa kekahi mea me kāu mimi urinary. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hōʻike ka mimi ʻōpua i kahi pilikia olakino, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona no ka pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.
Hiki ke kumu i ka mimi ʻōpua e:
- hoʻomake wai
- nā maʻi maʻi
- nā pilikia ʻōpū
- kekahi mau maʻi kūmau
E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā kumu maʻamau o ka mimi ʻōpua i nā kāne a me nā wahine.
Nā kumu maʻamau
Make wai
Hoʻokumu pinepine ka mimi ʻeleʻele a ʻōpua hoʻi i ka make wai, hiki i kēlā me kēia manawa ke lilo ʻoe i ka wai ma mua o kou lawe ʻana. ʻO ka mea maʻamau i nā keiki ʻōpio, nā mākua makua, a me ka poʻe me nā maʻi maʻi mau, akā hiki i kekahi mea ke hiki i kekahi. ʻIke ka hapa nui o nā mākua olakino i ka make wai haʻahaʻa i ke kakahiaka a ma hope o ka hoʻoikaika ikaika.
Ke maloʻo ʻoe, paʻa kou kino i ka nui o ka wai i hiki. ʻO kēia ka mea e hoʻopili nui ʻia kou mimi a ʻike ʻia ʻoi aku ka pouli ma mua o ka maʻamau.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka make nui ke komo pū:
- mimi ʻeleʻele a ʻōpua loa hoʻi
- make wai loa
- urination pinepine ʻole
- i nā pēpē, nā pale maloʻo
- waha maloo
- ʻūpā
- ʻeha poʻo
- huikau
ʻO nā hihia mehana o ka make wai, e like me nā mea i kū i ke kakahiaka, hiki ke mālama ʻia ma ka home. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i kāu inu wai no kekahi mau hola e pono e kōkua i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu wai.
Inā maʻi kāu keiki i ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka pākī, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka maikaʻi e mālama ai i kāu keiki. Pono e kiaʻi pono ʻia nā kamaliʻi maʻi a hiki pinepine ke mālama ʻia me kahi hopena rehydration over-the-counter i loaʻa ka wai a me nā electrolytes. (He laʻana maikaʻi ʻo Pedialyte.)
ʻO nā hihia koʻikoʻi o ka make wai ʻana a i ʻole nā mea hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole me ka mālama ʻana ma ka home e pono ai i ka haukapila.
Maʻi ʻaʻai Urinary
ʻO nā maʻi urinary tract (UTIs) kahi kumu maʻamau o ka mimi ʻōpua. ʻO nā UTI nā maʻi i loaʻa ma nā wahi āpau o ka urinary tract. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i ka urethra, bladder, ureter, a me nā puʻupaʻa.
ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka UTI i nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka urethra pōkole o nā wahine e maʻalahi maʻalahi ʻia e nā maʻi koʻokoʻo a me nā fecal.
Hana ʻia nā UTI ke ulu ka bacteria mai ke kāohi. Hoʻouna i kou kino i nā hunaola keokeo e kaua i ka maʻi. Hoʻopau pinepine ʻia kēia mau hunaola i ka mimi. Ke hui ʻia nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo me ka mimi, ʻike ʻia ke ao a i ʻole ka waiū.
ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka UTIs:
- he ikaika a mau paha i ka mimi
- mimi i ʻike ʻia ke ao, waiū, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, a me ka ʻole
- mimi ikaika a pilau paha
- kahi ʻā wela i ka wā e mimi ana
- ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi i hope
- ke manaʻo nei i ka pono e mimi, akā i ka mimiki ʻana i nā mea liʻiliʻi
- ʻeha pelvis i nā wahine
Pono nā UTI i ka mālama koke ʻana me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo. Mālama maʻalahi ʻia nā UTI, akā haʻalele ʻole ʻia hiki iā lākou ke lilo i nā maʻi nui. Hiki i kahi UTI i hana ʻole ʻia ke alakaʻi i:
- hōʻino kīhāpai
- nā maʻi e hoʻomau nei
- nā pilikia hāpai
- sepsis (kahi hoʻoweliweli o ke kahe o ke kahe o ke ola)
Vaginitis
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka mimi ʻōpua i kekahi manawa e kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi kolo. ʻO Vaginitis kahi maʻi o ka ʻōpala a me:
- bacterial vaginosis
- maʻi hū
- trichomoniasis
Hiki i nā vaginosis koʻohune a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe ke nui nā helu koʻohune, fungi, a i ʻole nā meaola ʻē aʻe.
Mālama mau kahi ʻōpala olakino i kahi kaulike lahilahi o nā bacteria maikaʻi. Ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana, akā naʻe, ua nalowale kēia kaulike. Ke alakaʻi nei kēia kaulike ʻole i ka ulu nui ʻana o nā koʻohune maikaʻi ʻole a me ka loli o ke kemika puʻupaʻa i kapa ʻia ʻo bacterial vaginosis.
Hoʻokumu ʻo Vaginitis i ka mimi ʻōpua ke hui pū nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana me kāu mimi.
ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka vaginitis:
- ʻume, ʻeha, a ʻā paha i loko o a i ʻole ka pūnana
- hoʻoiho wai
- hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu ʻaʻala
- he ʻaʻala e like me ka iʻa e ʻino ma hope o ka moekolohe
- melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hina, a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka tīhi e like me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana
- e ʻā ana ʻoiai e mimiki ana
Pili nā mālama ʻana o ka maʻi wili i ka mea e pilikia ai. Mālama ʻia nā bacterious vaginosis a me trichomoniasis me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo. Mālama ʻia nā maʻi hū wahine me nā lāʻau antifungal.
ʻO ka mālama ʻole ʻana i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu e hoʻonui paha i kou makaʻu i ka ʻaelike ʻana i nā maʻi lele.
Pohaku hakuʻala
ʻO nā pōhaku kīhāpai nā waihona kūpono ʻole o nā minelala a me nā paʻakai i hana i loko o kāu kaʻi mimi. Hiki iā lākou ke ulu nui a hana i ka ʻeha he nui.
Hiki i nā pōhaku hakuʻala ke waiho i loko o kāu wahi urinary, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke hōʻeha i kahi maʻi a me nā ālai. ʻO ka mimi ʻōpua paha he hōʻailona ia iā ʻoe he pōhaku kīhāpai a i ʻole he pōhaku hakuʻala kekahi i alakaʻi ʻia i kahi maʻi.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o nā pōhaku kōkō ke komo pū me:
- ʻeha ʻeha ma lalo o nā iwi ʻaoʻao ma kou ʻaoʻao a i hope paha
- hoʻomālamalama i ka ʻeha i loko o kou ʻōpū o lalo a me kou ʻūlū
- ʻeha e hiki mai ana i ka nalu
- ʻeha ʻoiai e mimiki ana
- mimi, ʻulaʻula, a mimi ʻeleʻele paha
- mimi ʻaʻala ʻaʻala
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā pōhaku hakuʻala e hele i kā lākou iho me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau ʻeha e hōʻoluʻolu ai iā ʻoe ke hana ʻoe e pīni i ka pōhaku mai kou kino (e ka inu ʻana i nā wai he nui).
ʻO nā pōhaku nui a i ʻole nā pōhaku e alakaʻi i nā maʻi e koi paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻāʻo e wāwahi i ka pōhaku me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā nalu kani, a i ʻole wehe paha lākou iā ia me ka lāʻau. Mālama ʻia nā maʻi me nā antibiotic.
ʻO ka maʻi kīwī i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi kōkō a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ke kumu ʻia e ka maʻi kō a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe. Hana ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ʻōniu ma nā pae. ʻO ka holomua o nā maʻi puʻupuʻu mau e hiki ai i ke kīnā ʻole o ke kō. Hana ʻole ka hakuʻala ke hāʻule kāu hana kīʻaha ma lalo o 15 pākēneka o ka maʻamau.
ʻO kou mau puʻupaʻa ke kuleana no ka kānana ʻana i ka ʻōpala a me nā wai keu mai kou kino. Ke holo pono ʻole nā puʻupaʻa, kūkulu nā huahana neoneo a hoʻohaunaele i ke kaulike lahilahi o ka paʻakai a me nā minelala i kou kahe koko. Ma muli o ke kuleana o nā puʻupaʻa no ka hana mimi, hiki i nā loli i ka hana o nā puʻupaʻa ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka mimi a me nā pilau.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ke kōpaʻa ʻole ke komo pū:
- pehu, pinepine i nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae
- ʻeha poʻo
- ʻumeʻume
- nausea a me ka luaʻi
- luhi i ke ao a me ka hiamoe ʻole i ka pō
- nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū, me ka nalo ʻana o ka makemake a me ka pohō kaumaha
- ʻūpī i nā mākala, nāwaliwali, a i ʻole numbness
- e hana liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole paha mimi
- ʻeha a paʻakikī paha i kāu mau hono
- huikau a ʻike pili pilikia paha
He koʻikoʻi ke kīnā ʻole o ka hakuʻala, akā hiki ke hoʻokele ʻia. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau e pili ana i ka hemodialysis a me ka transplant kidney. I ka hemodialysis, hana ʻia kou koko ma o kahi kānana kūwaho e hana like me kahi hakuʻala kolohe.
Nā maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe
ʻO nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka moekolohe (STI) nā maʻi i hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia mai kekahi kanaka i kekahi ʻē aʻe i ka wā e moe kolohe ai.
Nui nā STI maʻamau, e like me gonorrhea a me chlamydia, loaʻa kekahi mau ʻōuli. E like me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe (vaginitis a me nā UTI), pane nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo i ka pūnaewele o ka maʻi. Hiki i kēia mau keʻokeʻo keokeo ke hui pū me ka mimi, e hana ana i kahi ʻano ʻōpua.
Hiki i nā STI ke kumu i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia o ka maʻi a i ʻole ka penile. Ke puka ka mimi i ka urethra, hiki ke hui pū me ka hoʻokuʻu a lilo i ao.
ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe a me nā hōʻailona o kahi STI e komo pū:
- ʻili ʻōiwi
- puhi ʻana i ka wā urination
- ʻehu, hū, a warts paha
- ʻeha genital
- ʻeha pelvis i nā wahine
- ʻeha i ka wā a ma hope paha o ka moekolohe
Pili nā mālama ʻana no STI i kāu ʻano. ʻO nā Antibiotics ka papa hana maʻamau. Ke mālama ʻole ʻia ʻo STI i nā wahine, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i nā pilikia o ka momona, nā maʻi pelvic koʻikoʻi, a me nā pilikia o ka hāpai ʻana. I nā kāne, hiki i nā STI ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi o ka prostate a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka tract reproductive.
Diabetes
Loaʻa i nā kānaka me ka maʻi kō ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō i loko o kā lākou koko.Pono nā puʻupaʻa e hana i ka manawa nui e kānana i kēia kō. Hoʻopau pinepine ʻia kēia kō i ka mimi.
Hoʻopilikia ka maʻi diabetes i nā puʻupaʻa a hiki ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi puʻupaʻa. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia ka maʻi hōʻino ma ke ana ʻana i ke alo o kekahi mau protein i ka mimi. Hiki i kēia mau protein ke hoʻololi i ka helehelena a i ʻole pilau o ka mimi.
ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka maʻi kō ka:
- make wai nui loa
- urination pinepine
- luhi
- Kaumaha emi
- hoʻōla lohi
- nā maʻi pinepine
Hiki ke mālama ʻia i ka maʻi ʻaʻai 2 me nā lāʻau, diet, a me ka pohō kaumaha. Pono ka maʻi diabetes 1 e pono ai ka insulin. Hoʻoemi ka makaʻu o ka hōʻino hakuʻala me ka kaohi kō kō paʻa.
Meaʻai
Hiki paha i ka nui o ka waiū ke hoʻohuli i kou mimi i ke ao. Loaʻa i nā huahana waiū ka calcium phosphate. Na nā puʻupaʻa ke kuleana no ka kānana ʻana i ka phosphor i loko o ke koko, no laila e pau ka nui o ka phosphorous i ka mimi.
Ke hoʻopau ʻia ka phosphor i kāu mimi, ua kapa ʻia ʻo phosphaturia. Hiki i ke kāhūhū i ka mimi ke ʻōpua. Inā hoʻomau kēia ʻano, e ʻike i kāu kauka no ka loiloi hou aʻe. Hiki i ka phosphate i ka mimi ke hōʻailona o nā pilikia lapaʻau.
Nā pilikia Prostate
ʻO nā pilikia me ka prostate, e like me ka prostatitis, hiki ke hana i ka mimi ʻōpua.
ʻO Prostatitis ka mumū a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi o ka prostate, kahi gland e noho ana ma lalo o ka maʻi kō i nā kāne. He nui nā kumu Prostatitis, me nā maʻi pū kekahi. Hiki iā ia ke hele koke mai (koʻikoʻi) a i ʻole e mau ana (mau). Ma muli o ke aʻa koko keokeo e puka mai ai nā keokeo keokeo, ka pus, a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu penile.
Nā hōʻailona o ka prostatitis:
- ʻeha a puhi paha i ka wā urination
- pilikia i ka urino (dribbling a i ʻole nā kānalua)
- urination pinepine, keu hoʻi i ka pō
- urinary urgent
- ke koko i ka mimi a i ʻole ka ejaculate
- ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū, ʻūhā, a i ʻole lalo
- ʻeha ma nā genital
- ejaculation ʻeha
- nā ʻōuli like flu
ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka prostatitis kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i nā lāʻau antibiotic, alpha blockers, a i ʻole nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs).
Hapai keiki
I ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, hiki i ka mimiki ʻōpua ke hoʻokumu ʻia e nā UTI, STI, a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻupuʻu. ʻO nā ʻōuli no kēia ʻano he like ia me nā wahine hāpai ʻole. Eia naʻe, no ka mea hiki i kēia mau maʻi ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia hāpai, he mea nui ia e ʻimi i ka lāʻau. Hiki i nā maʻi i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻia ke alakaʻi i ka kaupaona hānau haʻahaʻa, ka hana maʻa, a me nā maʻi ʻino ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka protein i ka mimi i kekahi manawa he hōʻailona o ka preeclampsia, kahi pilikia o ka hāpai hāpai weliweli. ʻAʻole hoʻololi nā protein i ka helehelena o ka mimi, akā inā lawa ke kiʻekiʻe o ka protein, hiki i ka mimi ke hele a hua.
E kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi urinary a i ʻole wahine paha, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka preeclampsia.
ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana
Nui a hewahewa paha nā kumu i hiki ai i kou mimi ke nānā ke ao. Hewa ʻole kekahi, akā makemake kekahi i ka lāʻau. Inā hoʻomau kēia ʻano ma mua o kekahi mau lā, e hoʻopaʻa i kou manawa me kāu kauka kauka. Pono nā ho'āʻo mimi a me ke koko no ka hōʻoia.