He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o Chlamydia a me Gonorrhea?

Anter

• Chlamydia vs. gonorrhea
• Pehea e hoʻohālikelike ai nā ʻōuli?
• Nā hōʻailona Chlamydia
• Nā ʻōuli o Gonorrhea
• He aha ke kumu o kēlā me kēia kūlana?
• Pehea e hoʻoili ai i kēlā me kēia kūlana?
• ʻO wai ka mea i hoʻonui i ka makaʻu no kēia mau ʻano?
• Pehea e hōʻoia ai i kēlā me kēia ʻano?
• Pehea e mālama ai i kēlā me kēia kūlana?
• Hoʻomaʻo no chlamydia
• Lapaʻau no ka gonorrhea
• He aha nā pilikia i hiki i kēlā me kēia kūlana?
• I nā kāne a me nā wahine
• I nā kāne
• I nā wahine
• He aha nā hana e hiki ai iaʻu ke hana e pale aku ai i kēia mau ʻano?
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Chlamydia vs. gonorrhea

ʻO Chlamydia a me gonorrhea nā maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe (STI) i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻaelike ma o ka moekolohe ʻana, a me ka wahine.

Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli o kēia mau STI ʻelua, no laila inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau ʻano, paʻakikī i kekahi manawa ke hōʻoia he aha ia me ka ʻole o ka hōʻoia diagnostic ma ke keʻena o ke kauka.

ʻO kekahi poʻe me chlamydia a i ʻole gonorrhea paha ʻaʻohe ʻōuli. Akā ke kū mai nā ʻōuli, aia kekahi mau mea like, e like me kahi kīnā ʻole, ʻala maikaʻi ʻole mai ka peni a me ka wahine paha, a i ʻole ke ʻano wela ke ʻihi ʻoe.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o Chlamydia ma mua o ka gonorrhea. Wahi a, ma kahi o 1.7 miliona mau hihia chlamydia i hōʻike ʻia ma United States, ʻoiai ʻo 550,000 mau hihia o gonorrhea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.

E heluhelu e aʻo e pili ana i ka ʻokoʻa o kēia mau STI ʻelua, pehea like ai, a pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i kou makaʻi no kēia mau maʻi.

Pehea e hoʻohālikelike ai nā ʻōuli?

Hiki i nā kāne a me nā wahine ke loaʻa chlamydia a i ʻole gonorrhea a hoʻomohala ʻole i kekahi ʻōuli.

Me ka chlamydia, ʻaʻole paha e ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli no kekahi mau pule ma hope o kou maʻi ʻana. A me ka gonorrhea, ʻaʻole ʻike ka wahine i kekahi ʻōuli a hōʻike paha i nā ʻōuli akahai, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻōuli o ke kāne.

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōuli haʻi nui loa o kēia mau STI e hoʻopili ʻia ma waena o nā mea ʻelua (no nā kāne a me nā wahine), e like me:

• puhi ke peʻe ʻoe
• hoʻokuʻu ʻole ʻia
• hoʻokuʻu kūlohelohe mai ka pololei
• ʻeha i ka pololei
• kahe ʻana o ke kō mai ka ihu

Me nā gonorrhea a me ka chlamydia, ʻike paha nā kāne i ka pehu ʻino i loko o kā lākou mau testicle a me nā scrotum, a me ka ʻeha ke hana lākou i kahi ejaculate.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i nā ʻōuli e hoʻopili i kou puʻu inā ʻoe e komo i ka moekolohe me kahi kanaka i loaʻa kekahi o kēia mau ʻano. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i nā hōʻailona o ka waha a me ka ʻāʻī, e like me ka ʻāʻīʻeha a me ke kaukā.

Nā hōʻailona Chlamydia

Me ka chlamydia, ʻike paha nā wahine i nā hōʻailona ʻoi aku ka nui inā pāhola ka maʻi i luna i ka kōpū a me nā paipu fallopian. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory (PID).

Hiki i ka PID ke hana i nā ʻōuli e like me:

• fiva
• manaʻo maʻi
• kahe o ke kahe, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ou manawa
• ʻeha nui i kou wahi pelvic

E ʻimi i ke kōkua olakino pilikia inā manaʻo ʻoe he PID paha kāu.

Nā ʻōuli o Gonorrhea

Me ka gonorrhea, ʻike paha ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o ke ākea e like me ka ʻili, ʻehaʻeha, a me ka ʻeha ke defecate ʻoe.

Hoʻomaopopo paha nā wahine i ke kahe kaumaha i ko lākou mau wā a me ka ʻeha i ka wā o ka moekolohe.

He aha ke kumu o kēlā me kēia kūlana?

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā kūlana ʻelua e ka ulu nui ʻana o nā bacteria. Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Chlamydia e ka ulu nui o nā bacteria Chlamydia trakomatis.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Gonorrhea e ka ulu ulu ʻana o nā koʻohune i kapa ʻia Neisseriagonorrhoeae.

Pehea e hoʻoili ai i kēlā me kēia kūlana?

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā STI ʻelua e nā maʻi bacteria i hoʻoili ʻia ma o ka pili kolohe ʻole ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi ka moekolohe me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i ka condom, ka dam niho, a i ʻole pale pale ʻē aʻe ma waena o ʻolua a me kāu hoa i ka wā o ka moekolohe, anal, a i ʻole ka waha waha.

Hiki nō hoʻi ke kiʻi i ka maʻi ma o ka pili moekolohe ʻaʻole pili i ke komo. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā pili kou genital me nā genital o kekahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi, hiki ke hoʻomohala i ke ʻano.

Hiki ke ʻaelike ʻia nā STI ʻelua ma o ka moekolohe pale ʻia me ka condom a i ʻole ka pale ʻē aʻe inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohana kūpono i ka pale, a i ʻole inā haki ka pale.

Hiki ke ʻaelike ʻo STI inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hōʻike ana i nā ʻōuli i ʻike ʻia. Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia nā STI ʻelua i kahi keiki i ka wā hānau inā he ʻano ʻelua ka makuahine.

ʻO wai ka mea i hoʻonui i ka makaʻu no kēia mau ʻano?

Hoʻonui ʻoe i ka makaʻu no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia a me nā STI ʻē aʻe inā ʻoe:

• he mau hoa moe kolohe ma ka manawa hoʻokahi
• mai hoʻohana pono i ka pale ʻana, e like me condom, condom wahine, a i ʻole nā ​​dam niho
• hoʻohana mau i nā douches e hiki ai ke hoʻonāukiuki i kou ʻōpū, e luku nei i nā bacteria bacteria maikaʻi
• ua loaʻa i ka maʻi STI ma mua

Hiki i ka hōʻeha kolohe ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻi o ka chlamydia a i ʻole ka gonorrhea.

E hoʻāʻo no ka STI i ka wā e hiki ai inā ua koi ʻia ʻoe e hana i ka wahine waha ʻole, a me ka wahine a me ka wahine ʻole. Inā ʻoe ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea i ka Rape, Abuse, a me Incest National Network (RAINN) no ke kākoʻo mai ka poʻe hiki ke kōkua me ka hōʻike ʻole ʻana i kekahi o kāu ʻike pilikino a i ʻole nā ​​kikoʻī o kou ʻike.

Pehea e hōʻoia ai i kēlā me kēia ʻano?

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā STI ʻelua me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hana like. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohana i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha o kēia mau hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka ʻike pololei a me ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau kūpono.

• ke nānā kino ʻana e nānā i nā ʻōuli o kahi STI a hoʻoholo i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa
• hoʻāʻo mimi e hoʻāʻo i kou mimi no nā bacteria e kumu ai i ka chlamydia a i ʻole gonorrhea
• hoʻāʻo koko e hoʻāʻo no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi bacteria
• swab moʻomeheu e lawe i kahi laʻana o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai o kāu peni, ʻōpū, a i ʻole anus e hoʻāʻo ai i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi

Pehea e mālama ai i kēlā me kēia kūlana?

Hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia nā STI ʻelua a hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻalopika, akā ʻoi aku paha ka maʻi ʻana inā ua loaʻa iā STI ma mua.

Hoʻomaʻo no chlamydia

Lapaʻau pinepine ʻo Chlamydia me kahi mahele lāʻau o azithromycin (Zithromax, Z-Pak) i lawe ʻia i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule a ʻoi (ma kahi o ʻelima mau lā).

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ʻo Chlamydia me ka doxycycline (Oracea, Monodox). Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia antibiotic ma ke ʻano he pālua waha ʻelua mau lā e pono ai ʻoe e lawe no hoʻokahi pule.

E hāliu pono i nā ʻōlelo kauoha a kāu kauka. He mea nui e lawe i ke ana piha no ka helu i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā lā i hiki i nā antibiotic ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka maʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kaʻina o nā antibiotic ke hoʻonāukiuki iā ʻoe i kēlā lāʻau ʻino. Hiki ke weliweli kēia inā loaʻa hou ʻoe i ka maʻi.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā ʻōuli, pono lākou e hoʻomaka e mae i kekahi mau lā ma hope o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau.

Hōʻalo i ka moekolohe a haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe piha ʻia ka maʻi e nā antibiotic. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i ʻelua mau pule a ʻoi paha no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka maʻi, a i loko o kēlā manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouna i ka maʻi.

Lapaʻau no ka gonorrhea

E kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka i ka ceftriaxone (Rocephin) i ke ʻano o ka injection i loko o kou pū, a me ka azithromycin waha no gonorrhea. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau pālua.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antibiotic ʻelua e kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka maʻi ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana hoʻokahi wale nō lāʻau.

E like me chlamydia, mai moekolohe a hiki i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ka maʻi, a e mālama pono i kāu mahele lāʻau holoʻokoʻa.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka gorrorrhea ma mua o chlamydia e kū i ke kūpale. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i maʻi me ka maʻi kūpaʻa, pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo ʻē aʻe, a ka kauka e ʻōlelo ai.

He aha nā pilikia i hiki i kēlā me kēia kūlana?

Hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa i kekahi mau pilikia o kēia mau STI. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe i kēlā me kēia wahine ma muli o ka ʻokoʻa i ka anatomy moekolohe.

ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hiki i ka gorrorrhea a ʻoi aku ka hopena o nā pilikia lōʻihi e like me ka hānau ʻole.

I nā kāne a me nā wahine

Nā pilikia e ʻike ʻia paha i kekahi e like me:

• Nā STI ʻē aʻe. ʻO Chlamydia a me ka gonorrhea ʻelua e maʻalahi iā ʻoe i nā STI ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi hoʻomaʻemaʻe kanaka (HIV). Hiki i ka chlamydia ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka gonorrhea, a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.
• Reactive arthritis (chlamydia wale nō). Kāhea ʻia hoʻi ʻo Reiter's syndrome, ua loaʻa kēia maʻi mai kahi maʻi i kāu urinary tract (kou urethra, bladder, kidneys, and ureter - nā paipu e hoʻohui i nā puʻupaʻa i kāu pūpū) a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū. ʻO nā ʻōuli o kēia ʻano ke kumu i ka ʻeha, ka pehu ʻana, a i ʻole ka paʻa i kou mau ami a me nā maka, a me nā ʻano hōʻailona ʻē aʻe.
• Hoʻoipo. ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana i nā mea hānau a i ʻole ka sperm hiki ke hoʻolilo iā ia i mea paʻakikī a i ʻole, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki ʻole ke hāpai a i ʻole impregnate i kāu hoa.

I nā kāne

• ʻO ka maʻi Testicular (epididymitis). Hiki ke pālahalaha ʻo Chlamydia a i ʻole gonorrhea bacteria i nā paipu e kokoke ana i kēlā me kēia o kāu testicle, e hopena ai i ka maʻi a me ka mumū o kaʻiʻo testicle. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka pehu a ʻeha paha kāu mau testicle.
• Maʻi ʻaʻai Prostate gland (prostatitis). Hiki i nā bacteria mai nā STI ʻelua ke pālahalaha i kāu gland prostate, ka mea e hoʻohui i ka wai i kāu semen ke ejaculate ʻoe. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka ejaculation a i ʻole ka pīpī ʻeha, a hana i nā fiva a i ʻole ʻeha ma kou kua haʻahaʻa.

I nā wahine

• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Pelvic (PID). Hana ʻo PID ke maʻi ʻia kou kōpū a i ʻole nā ​​paipu fallopian. Pono ka PID i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke i mea e pale aku ai i ka hōʻino ʻana i kāu ʻohana hānau.
• Nā maʻi i nā keiki hānau hou. Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia nā STI ʻelua i kahi pēpē i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana mai nā maʻi puʻupuʻu maʻi. Hiki i kēia ke hopena i nā pilikia e like me nā maʻi o ka maka a i ʻole ka niumonia.
  
• Hāpai keiki Ectopic. Hiki i kēia mau STI ke hoʻopili i kahi hua manu momona e pili i nā mea ma waho o ka kōpū. ʻAʻole kū kēia ʻano hāpai a hiki i ka hānau ʻana a hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ka makuahine a me ka momona o ka wā e hiki mai ana inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia.

He aha nā hana e hiki ai iaʻu ke hana e pale aku ai i kēia mau ʻano?

ʻO ke ala wale nō e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke pale pono iā ʻoe iho mai ka hopu ʻana i ka chlamydia, gonorrhea, a i ʻole kahi STI ʻē aʻe ma o ka hōʻole ʻana i ka moekolohe.

Akā he nui nō hoʻi nā ala hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i kou makaʻu i ka ʻaelike a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau maʻi.

1. E hoʻohana i ka pale. Kūpono nā condom kāne a wahine hoʻi i ke kōkua ʻana e hōʻemi i kou makaʻu mai ka maʻi maʻi e nā mea koʻohune. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pale kūpono i ka wā o ka moekolohe a waha paha hiki ke hōʻemi i kāu makaʻu o ka maʻi.
2. Palena i kāu mau moekolohe. ʻO ka nui o nā hoa kolohe āu, ʻo ka nui o ka makaʻu e hōʻike iā ʻoe iho i kahi maʻi. A ma muli o ke kumu ʻole o kēia mau STI i nā ʻōuli i ʻike ʻia, ʻaʻole paha ʻike nā hoapili he ʻano maʻi ko lākou.
3. E hoʻāʻo pinepine. Inā he moekolohe ʻoe me nā poʻe he nui a ʻaʻole ʻole, hiki i nā hoʻokolohua STI maʻamau ke kōkua iā ʻoe e makaʻala i kou olakino a me ka hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe nei i kahi maʻi i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe i ka hoʻāʻo mau ʻana e ʻike i kahi maʻi inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi hōʻailona.
4. Mai hoʻohana i nā huahana e hoʻopili i kāu bacteria bacterial. ʻO nā koʻohune olakino i loko o ka lua (i kapa ʻia ʻo flora) e kōkua i ke kaua ʻana i nā maʻi. Ke hoʻohana nei i nā huahana e like me nā douches a i ʻole nā ​​huahana hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻaʻala hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ke kaulike o nā flora āpau a maʻalahi iā ʻoe i ka maʻi.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia nā chlamydia a me gonorrhea i nā ala like, a hiki ke mālama maʻalahi ʻia nā mea ʻelua i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ʻelua inā ʻoe e hana i ka makaʻala i ka wā o ka moekolohe, e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pale a me ka palena ʻana i ka helu o ka poʻe āu i moe kolohe ʻole ai i kēlā me kēia manawa.

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ʻo STI maʻamau, no ʻolua a me kāu mau hoa moe kolohe, hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka lawe ʻana i kahi maʻi inā ʻoe a i ʻole kahi hoa kolohe e hoʻomohala i kahi STI.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he STI a i ʻole ua loiloi ʻia me kekahi, e hoʻōki i nā hana moekolohe a loaʻa ka lāʻau i ka wā hiki. Inā kuhi ʻia ʻoe, e haʻi i kekahi āu i moe kolohe me ka hoʻāʻo inā pono.