Cervarix (HPV vaccine): he aha ia a pehea e lawe ai

Anter

• No ke aha ia
• Pehea e lawe ai iā Cervarix
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
• ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe

ʻO Cervarix kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e pale aku ai i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e HPV, ʻo ia ka Human Papillomavirus, a me ke kōkua ʻana e pale aku i nā liona precancerous ma nā wahi genital o nā wahine a me nā keiki ma mua o 9 mau makahiki.

Pono e hoʻopili i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka mākala lima e kahi kahu a pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia ma hope o ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka.

No ke aha ia

ʻO Cervarix kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i nā kaikamahine ma mua o 9 mau makahiki a me nā wahine a hiki i ka 25 mau makahiki e kūʻē i kekahi mau maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi papillomavirus kanaka (HPV), e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka kōpū, nā ʻāpau a me nā maʻi ʻeha o ka cervix, ka mea hiki ke lilo i maʻi ʻaʻai.

Pale ka lāʻau āpau i nā maʻi virus HPV type 16 a me 18, nona ke kuleana o ka hapanui o nā maʻi ʻaʻai, a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e HPV i ka manawa o ke kō ʻana. E ʻike e pili ana i kahi lāʻau āpau e pale aku ai i nā ʻano hou aku ma: Gardasil.

Pehea e lawe ai iā Cervarix

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Cervarix ma o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka mākala o ka lima e kahi kahu a kauka paha ma ka pou olakino, haukapila a i ʻole kahi haukapila. No kahi ʻōpio ma mua o 15 mau makahiki e pale pono ʻia, pono ʻo ia e lawe i 3 kaukila o ka lāʻau āpau, ʻo ia kēlā:

• 1 mahele lāʻau: ma ka lā i koho ʻia;
• Ka mahele 2: 1 mahina ma hope o ka mahele mua;
• 3 mahele lāʻau: 6 mau mahina ma hope o ka mahele lāʻau mua.

Inā pono e hoʻololi i kēia papa hana hoʻōla, pono e hoʻohana i ka mahele lāʻau i loko o 2.5 mau mahina ma hope o ka mua, a me ke kolu o ka ma waena o 5 a me 12 mau mahina ma hope o ka mua.

Ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka lāʻau, pono e mālama ʻia i loko o ka pōpō a mālama ʻia i loko o ka pahu hau ma waena o 2ºC a me 8ºC a hiki i kou wā e hele aku ai i ke kahu maʻi e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻike ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Cervarix ma ka pūnaewele injection, e like me ka ʻeha, hōʻoluʻolu, ʻulaʻula a me ka pehu ʻana ma ka pūnaewele injection.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻeha ke poʻo, māluhiluhi, nausea, luaʻi, diarrhea, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ʻūlū, ʻili hives, ʻeha pū, ka wela, nā ʻeha ʻeha, nāwaliwali nā mākala a ʻano palupalu paha. E ʻike i kāu mea pono e hana ai ma:

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Cervarix no nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi ʻino me ka mahana ma luna o 38ºC, a e hoʻopanee paha i kāna hoʻokele no hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka mālama ʻana. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia e nā wahine e hānai waiū ana.

Hoʻohui ʻia, no nā mea maʻi me nā maʻi āpau i kekahi o nā ʻāpana o ka hana Cervarix, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau.