Hoʻonui ākea: nā kumu, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau
Anter
ʻO ka spleen ākea i ʻike ʻia, a ʻike ʻia hoʻi me ke kohu pehu a splenomegaly paha, ʻike ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o ka spleen, i hiki i nā maʻi, nā maʻi hoʻoweliweli, ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau mea, a i ʻole ke kū ʻana o kekahi mau maʻi.
ʻO ka spleen kahi ʻōnaehana aia ma ka hema a ma hope o ka ʻōpū, nona ka hana o ka mālama ʻana a me ka hana ʻana o nā keokeo keokeo, ka mālama ʻana i ka pale a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā hunaola ʻulaʻula i hōʻino ʻia.
Ke hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻōpala, hiki i nā pilikia ke ala aʻe, e like me ka maʻalahi i nā maʻi a i ʻole ke anemia, no ka laʻana, a he mea nui e hele i ke kauka e hana i ka lāʻau i ka wā hiki loa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu ma kona kumu a, i nā hihia ʻoi aku ka nui, ke ʻoki.
Nā kumu kūpono
ʻO kekahi o nā kumu i hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi ākea hoʻonui:
- Nā maʻi, e like me infectious mononucleosis, malaria, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe;
- Nā maʻi Autoimmune, e like me ka rheumatoid arthritis a i ʻole lupus, e alakaʻi ai i ka mumū o ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic, me ka puʻupuʻu;
- Ka maʻi ʻaʻa maʻi a i ʻole nā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai ʻē aʻe, e like me ka leukemia a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻo Hodgkin;
- Nā maʻi puʻuwai;
- Nā maʻi akepaʻa, e like me cirrhosis a i ʻole hepatitis;
- ʻO Cystic fibrosis;
- Nā ʻeha i ka ʻōpala.
E ʻike pū i nā kumu a me nā ʻōuli o ka ʻāpala.
He aha nā hōʻailona
Ke hoʻonui ʻia ka spleen, ʻaʻole hiki i ke kanaka ke hōʻike i nā ʻōuli, a i kēia mau hihia, ʻike wale ʻia kēia pilikia ma ke kūkākūkā ʻana a i ʻole nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau.
Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli, e like me ka ʻeha a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻōpū, kahi e loaʻa ai ka maʻi kō, kahi manaʻo o ka piha ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, ma muli o ke kaomi a ka spleen hoʻonui ʻia e kau ai i ka ʻōpū
I nā hihia ʻoi loa, hiki i ka lūlū ke hoʻomaka e kau i ke kaomi ma luna o nā mea ʻē aʻe, i hiki ke hoʻopili i ke kahe o ke koko i ka spleen, a hiki nō hoʻi ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia e like me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka anemia a hoʻonui ʻia paha nā maʻi.
Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi spleen hoʻonui ʻia me ka mālama ʻana, i ka mua, ke kumu o ke kumu, ʻo ia paha ka lawelawe ʻana o nā lāʻau ʻalopika, ke kau ʻana o kekahi mau lāʻau a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻona a me nā mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā maʻi autoimmune.
I nā hihia ʻoi loa, kahi e hoʻonā ʻole ai ke kumu i ka pilikia, pono paha e hele i kahi ʻoki e wehe i ka iwi maha, i kapa ʻia he splenectomy, hana pinepine ʻia e ka laparoscopy, a loaʻa koke ia. Hiki ke loaʻa kahi ola maʻamau a olakino hoʻi me ka ʻole o ka spleen, ke mālama ʻia ka mālama kūpono.
E aʻo pehea e hana ai ke ʻoki hōʻoki a ʻike i ka mālama e mālama ai i kahi ola olakino.