Hoʻolaha Adnexal
Anter
- Hōʻike Overview
- He aha ka palupalu adnexal?
- Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā lehulehu adnexal?
- Nā ʻano hiki o ka lehulehu adnexal
- Cyst māmā
- Hāpai keiki Ectopic
- Dermoid cyst
- Pākuʻi Adnexal
- Ka wā e launa ai i ke kauka
- Lawe aku
Hōʻike Overview
Inā ʻeha iki ʻoe a ʻeha hoʻi i kou wahi pelvic, kikoʻī ma kahi o kāu ovaries a me kou kōpū e ʻeha nei ʻoe i ka palupalu adnexal.
Inā ʻaʻole kēia ʻeha kahi hōʻailona premenstrual maʻamau nāu, e noʻonoʻo e hana i kahi manawa me kāu kauka. Makemake ʻoe e kāpae i nā lehulehu adnexal e ulu ana i kou kino.
He aha ka palupalu adnexal?
ʻO ka adnexa o ka pūpū ka hakahaka i kou kino e noho ʻia e ka pūhaka, nā ovaries, a me nā paipu fallopian.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kahi nui adnexal ma ke ʻano he puʻupuʻu i loko o kaʻiʻo kokoke i ka kōpū a i ʻole ke pelvic area (i kapa ʻia ʻo adnexa o uterus).
Hana ʻia ka palupalu adnexal ke loaʻa ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka palupalu ākea a puni ka wahi kahi i kahi nui adnexal.
Kū pinepine ka palupalu Adnexal i nā ovary a i ʻole nā paipu fallopian.
Eia kekahi laʻana o nā lehulehu adnexal:
- ʻeke ʻeke
- hāpai keiki ectopic
- maʻi puʻupuʻu benign
- maʻi ʻinoʻino a kuni paha
ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka palupalu adnexal e like me ke ʻano o ka palupalu uterine a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻeha o ke kino.
Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā lehulehu adnexal?
Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi nui adnexal inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o nā ʻōuli aʻe e ukali ʻole i kāu mau hōʻailona menstrual maʻamau a i ʻole aia ma mua o 12 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia mahina.
- abdominal eha
- ʻeha pelvis
- ʻōhūhū
- nele i ka makemake ʻole
No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi adnexal mass i manaʻo ʻia, e hana maʻamau kāu kauka i kahi ninaninau pelvic. Loaʻa kēia i kahi hoʻokolohua kino o ka ʻōpū, cervix, a me nā mea āpau i ka pelvic area.
Ma hope o kēlā, e kāpae ʻia ka hāpai hāpai ectopic ma o kahi ultrasound, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he sonogram. Hiki i ka ultrasound ke hōʻike i nā cist a i ʻole kekahi mau tumors. Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ka nuipa me kahi ultrasound, kauoha paha ke kauka i kahi MRI.
I ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi nuipaʻa, e hana paha kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua e ana ai no nā antigens maʻi ʻaʻai. E kiaʻi ʻia nā antigens e ʻike pono i ka nui ʻole o ka adnexal mass e lilo i malignant.
Inā ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ʻeono kenimika, a i ʻole ʻeha ka ʻeha ma hope o ʻekolu mau mahina, e kūkākūkā pinepine ke kaukānā wahine i nā koho no ka hemo ʻana o ka nui.
Nā ʻano hiki o ka lehulehu adnexal
Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano o ka nui adnexal e hoʻoulu ai i kāu palupalu adnexal. Ke hōʻoia koke ʻia, e hana ana kāu kauka i kahi hoʻolālā no ka mālama ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻokele ʻana no ka nuipa.
Cyst māmā
ʻO kahi cyst maʻalahi i ka ovary a i ʻole ka uterus ke kumu o ka ʻeha. E hoʻōla nā cista maʻalahi he nui iā lākou iho.
Inā liʻiliʻi ka cyst a hoʻonāukiuki wale ʻoe i ka ʻoluʻolu, nui nā kauka e koho e nānā i ka cyst no kekahi manawa. Inā mau ka cyst no kekahi mau mahina, hana ʻia paha kahi cystectomy laparoscopic e hoʻoholo ai inā he maʻiʻino ka cyst.
Hāpai keiki Ectopic
ʻO ka hāpai hāpai ectopic kahi hāpai i kū ʻole i loko o ka kōpū. Inā hoʻomomona ʻia ka hua manu a i ʻole koe i loko o nā paipu fallopian, ʻaʻole hiki ke hāpai ʻia ka hāpai keiki i kēia manawa.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hāpai hāpai ectopic, pono ʻoe i ke ʻoki a i ʻole ka lāʻau a me ka nānā ʻana e hoʻopau i ka hāpai ʻana. Hiki i nā hāpai hāpai Ectopic ke make i ka makuahine.
Dermoid cyst
ʻO nā cystoid dermoid kahi ʻano maʻamau o nā tumola hunaola germ. ʻO lākou kahi ulu saclike e hoʻomohala ʻia ma mua o ka hānau ʻana. ʻAʻole maopopo paha i ka wahine he cyst dermoid kāna a hiki i ka wā i ʻike ʻia ai ma kahi hōʻike pelvic. Loaʻa i ka cyst nāʻaʻaʻa e like me:
- ʻili
- nā aila ʻaila
- lauoho
- niho
Hoʻokumu maʻamau lākou i ka ovary, akā hiki ke hana i nā wahi āpau. ʻAʻole lākou maʻi maʻi maʻi. Ma muli o ka ulu lohi, ʻaʻole i loaʻa kahi cyst dermoid a hiki i ka nui o ka nui e hana i nā hōʻailona hou e like me ka palupalu adnexal.
Pākuʻi Adnexal
Kūpono ka Adnexal torsion i ka manawa e wili ai kahi ovary, ma muli o ka cyee ovarian preexisting. He hanana kakaʻikahi kēia, akā manaʻo ʻia ia he kūlana pilikia.
ʻO ka manawa pinepine, pono ʻoe i kahi laparoscopy a i ʻole laparotomy e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka tneion adnexal. I ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana, a i ʻole ke kaukaʻi ʻia ʻana i ka pōʻino i ka wā o ka torsion, lilo paha ʻoe i ka hiki i kēlā ovary. ʻO ia ka manaʻo ʻaʻole e hua hou ka ovary i nā hua i hiki ke momona.
Ka wā e launa ai i ke kauka
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka palupalu adnexal e ulu a lilo i ʻeha nui, pono ʻoe e kāhea i kāu kauka.
Inā lōʻihi ʻoe e ʻike nei i ke aloha no ka manawa lōʻihi a mai noʻonoʻo e pili ana ia i kāu pōʻai menstrual, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka pilikia i kāu kauka a i ʻole gynecologist. E hana lākou i kahi hoʻokolohua pelvic me ka nānā nui i ka hihia o kahi adnexal mass.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i ke kahe o ke koko a i ʻole ʻaʻohe manawa, pono ʻoe e kipa koke i ke kauka.
Lawe aku
ʻO ka palupalu Adnexal kahi ʻeha a i ʻole ʻano palupalu i loko o ka pelvic, me kāu kōpū, nā ovaries, a me nā paipu fallopian. ʻO ka palupalu adnexal e mau ana ma kahi o kahi lōʻihi o ka manawa ma muli o kahi cyst a i ʻole ke ʻano ʻē aʻe i loko o kāu wahi adnexal.
Inā manaʻo ʻoe he cyst kāu a i ʻole he kumu e manaʻo ai he hāpai ʻoe, pono ʻoe e kāhea i kāu kauka no ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana.