Abacavir

Anter

• Hiki i ka Abacavir ke kumu i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻa a weliweli paha i ke ola. Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i hoʻokahi hōʻailona mai ʻelua a ʻoi paha o nā hui aʻe e ʻike inā pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir:
• Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir,
• Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Abacavir i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
• Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻ sectionlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:

Hiki i ka Abacavir ke kumu i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻa a weliweli paha i ke ola. Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i hoʻokahi hōʻailona mai ʻelua a ʻoi paha o nā hui aʻe e ʻike inā pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir:

• Pūʻulu 1: fever
• Pūʻulu 2: hū
• Pūʻulu 3: nausea, luaʻi, diarrhea, a i ʻole ʻeha o ka ʻōpū
• Pūʻulu 4: ka manaʻo maʻi nui, ka luhi nui loa, a achiness paha
• Pūʻulu 5: ka pōkole o ka hanu, kahe, a ʻeha ka ʻāʻī

E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka lāʻau iā ʻoe i kahi Kāpena Hoʻomaopopo ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kāu lāʻau. Aia i loko o ka Kāleka Ho'ākāka ka papa inoa o nā ʻōuli ma luna. Hāpai i ke kāleka me ʻoe.

E loaʻa paha i kekahi poʻe ka hopena maʻi ʻino i ka abacavir e pili ana i kā lākou hoʻoilina a i ʻole ka make-up. E kauoha kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo ai inā paha he hopena maʻi ʻino kāu i ka abacavir.

E haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka abacavir a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka abacavir. Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i mua o ka abacavir a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka abacavir.

Inā haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir no ka mea ua loaʻa ʻoe i ka hopena maʻi ahulau, mai lawe hou i ka abacavir a i ʻole kahi lāʻau i loaʻa i ka abacavir. Inā kū ʻoe i ka lawe abacavir no kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe, me ka nalo ʻana i kekahi mau kaha i ka lālani a i ʻole ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau, mai hoʻomaka hou ʻoe e lawe me ka ʻole e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka. Pono ʻoe e puni i ka poʻe hiki ke hoʻolako a kāhea paha i ka mālama olakino pōpilikia, inā pono, ke hoʻomaka hou ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka abacavir.

E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka palapala ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana (Medication Guide) a me kahi Kāpena Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau me abacavir a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kauka. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) a i ʻole ka pūnaewele o ka mea hana e kiʻi i ka Medication Guide a me War Card.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka makaʻu o ka lawe abacavir.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Abacavir me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama ai i ka maʻi virus (HIV) kanaka. Aia ʻo Abacavir i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI). Hana ia ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka maʻi HIV i loko o ke koko. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki i ka abacavir ke hoʻōla i ka maʻi HIV, hiki iā ia ke hōʻemi i kou manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi (AIDS) a me nā maʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi HIV e like me nā maʻi ʻino a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka moekolohe ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻano nohona ʻē aʻe e hōʻemi paha i ka lawe ʻana (hoʻolaha) i ka maʻi HIV i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe.

Hele mai ʻo Abacavir ma ke ʻano he papa a me kahi hopena (wai) e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe pinepine ia hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau lā i kēlā me kēia me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. Lawe i ka abacavir ma kahi o ka manawa like (s) i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pono i ka abacavir e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

Kōkua ʻo Abacavir i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi HIV akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā ia. E hoʻomau i ka lawe abacavir ʻoiai ʻoe e manaʻo maikaʻi. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. Inā kū ʻoe i ka lawe abacavir a i ʻole lele i nā lāʻau, e lilo paha kāu paʻakikī i mea paʻakikī e mālama a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi hopena maʻi ke hoʻomaka hou i ka lāʻau (E ʻike i ka ʻ sectionlelo Aʻo Nui). Mai pau i ka lāʻau. Ke hoʻomaka haʻahaʻa kāu lako o abacavir, e kiʻi hou aʻe mai kāu kauka a kauka paha.

Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Abacavir me ka hui pū me nā lāʻau antiviral ʻē aʻe e pale aku i ka maʻi HIV i nā poʻe i hōʻike ʻia iā ia. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau no kāu maʻi.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir,

• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i nā lāʻau a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā papa abacavir a i ʻole ka hopena. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻowaiwai a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei. E ʻōlelo pono i kēia mau mea: methadone (Dolophine, Methadose); a me nā lāʻau e mālama ai i ka maʻi HIV. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ke ʻano i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀINA WAIWAI, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ke kaumaha, ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kolesterol, a i ʻole ka ate a me nā maʻi puʻuwai.
• E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir, e kāhea i kāu kauka. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hānai i ka hānai inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi HIV a inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka abacavir.
• e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana palekana ʻana o ka waiʻona i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhi.
• pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i nā lāʻau e mālama ai i ka maʻi HIV, e ikaika paha kāu ʻōnaehana pale a hoʻomaka i ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i hala i kou kino, e like me ka pulumonia, herpes virus, tuberculosis, hepatitis, a i ʻole kahi maʻi fungal. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona hou ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau ʻana me ka abacavir, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau.Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala. Inā ʻoe e nalo i nā kaha he nui o ka abacavir, e kāhea i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau. (E nānā i ka ʻninglelo Aʻo Nui).

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Abacavir i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

• ʻeha poʻo
• kaumaha
• hopohopo
• paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻ sectionlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:

• pālū a ʻiliʻili paha
• hives
• ʻūlili
• pilikia i ka ale ʻana a me ka hanu ʻana
• luhi nui loa; nāwaliwali, lōkihi a i ʻole lightheadedness; wikiwiki a i ʻole kōkō puʻuwai puʻuwai; ʻeha ʻeha; ʻeha o ka ʻōpū me ka nausea a me ka luaʻi; ka hanu ʻana a paʻakikī paha i ka hanu ʻana; nā ʻōuli e like me ka flu e like me ke kuni, ke anuanu, a me ka ʻeha; aiʻole ke anuanu, keu hoʻi i nā lima a me nā wāwae
• nā ʻōniʻoniʻo o ke ʻōpū māmā; melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​maka; lilo o ka makemake ʻole; kahe koko ʻole a ʻeha paha; melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha; aiʻole kaʻeha ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o luna o ka'ōpū

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Abacavir i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua. E mālama i ka lāʻau hoʻomake wai ma kahi mahana a i loko o ka pahu hau. Mai paʻa hau.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

E mālama i kahi lako o abacavir ma ka lima. Mai kali a hiki i ka pau ʻana o kāu lāʻau e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

• Ziagen^®

• Epzicom^® (i loaʻa ʻo Abacavir, Lamivudine)
• Triumeq^® (i loaʻa ʻo Abacavir, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine)
• ʻO Trizivir^® (i loaʻa ʻo Abacavir, Lamivudine, Zidovudine)