Mea Kākau: Joan Hall
Lā O Ka Hana: 6 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 20 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Fluvastatin
Wikiō: Fluvastatin

Anter

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Fluvastatin me ka papaʻai, ka pohō kaumaha, a me ka hoʻoikaika kino e hoʻemi ai i ka hopena o ka puʻuwai a me ka hahau ʻana a e hōʻemi i ka manawa e pono ai ke kīʻaha puʻuwai i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole e makaʻu i ka maʻi maʻi puʻuwai. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Fluvastatin e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā mea momona e like me ka lipoprotein haʻahaʻa (LDL) kolesterol ('kolesterol maikaʻi') a me nā triglycerides i ke koko a hoʻonui i ka nui o ka lipoprotein kiʻekiʻe (HDL) kolesterol ('maikaʻi kolesterol ') i loko o ke koko. Fluvastatin hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka nui o ka kolesterol a me nā mea momona ʻē aʻe i loko o ke koko i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio 10 a 17 mau makahiki o ka makahiki i loaʻa he hyperoʻoloka heterozygous ʻohana (kahi ʻano hoʻoilina kahi hiki ʻole ke lawe ʻia ka cholesterol mai ke kino maʻamau). Aia ʻo Fluvastatin i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins). Hana ia ma ka hoʻolohi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka kōkōkō i loko o ke kino e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka kolesterol e kūkulu ʻia ma nā paia o nā aʻa a ālai i ke kahe o ke koko i ka puʻuwai, lolo, a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.


ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o ka cholesterol a me nā momona ma nā paia o kou aʻa (kahi hana i ʻike ʻia ʻo atherosclerosis) e hoʻemi ana i ke kahe o ke koko a, no laila, hāʻawi ka oxygen i kou puʻuwai, lolo, a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kou kiʻekiʻe o ke kō o ke kolesterol a me nā momona me ka fluvastatin i hōʻike ʻia e pale aku ai i ka maʻi puʻuwai, angina (ʻeha o ka umauma), nā hahau, a me nā hōʻeha puʻuwai.

Hele mai ʻo Fluvastatin ma ke ʻano he capsule a me kahi papa hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi (hana lōʻihi) e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ka capsule me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā i ka wā moe a ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā. Lawe pinepine ʻia ka papa hoʻolōʻihi hoʻolōʻihi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā me ka ʻai ʻole. E lawe i ka fluvastatin ma kahi o ka manawa like (s) i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono i ka fluvastatin e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

E ale i nā papa hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi; mai hoʻokaʻawale, a nau aku, a hoka ʻole iā lākou.


E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi haʻahaʻa o ka fluvastatin a hoʻonui iki i kāu lāʻau, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 4 pule.

E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka fluvastatin ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka fluvastatin me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka fluvastatin,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka fluvastatin, i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā capsule fluvastatin a i ʻole nā ​​papa hoʻokuʻu lōʻihi. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui ..
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E kuhikuhi pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: anticoagulants ('nā mea lahilahi o ke koko') e like me warfarin; cimetidine (Tagamet); colchisin (Colcrys); cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune); diclofenac (Cataflam, Voltaren); digoxin (Lanoxin); erythromycin (E.E.S., E-Mycin, Erythrocin); fluconazole (Diflucan), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase, Micronase); ketoconazole (Nizoral); omeprazole (Prilosec); nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa kolesterol e like me cholestyramine (Questran), fenofibrate (Tricor), gemfibrozil (Lopid), a me niacin (acid nicotinic, Niacor, Niaspan); phenytoin (Dilantin); ranitidine (Zantac); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane); a me spironolactone (Aldactone). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Nui paha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū paha me fluvastatin, no laila e ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau āu e lawe nei, a ʻo nā mea ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma kēia papa inoa.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi ate. E kauoha aku kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka maikaʻi o ka hana a kou ake inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e manaʻo he maʻi ate kou. E ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe mai lawe i ka fluvastatin inā he maʻi ate a i ʻole inā hōʻike ʻia nā hoʻokolohua ke ulu nei paha ʻoe. maʻi maʻi ate.
  • e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā inu ʻoe i nā mea inu ʻona ʻelua ma mua o kēlā me kēia lā, inā he 65 kou mau makahiki a ʻoi paha, a inā ua loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi ate a i ʻole loaʻa ʻeha nā ʻili a i ʻole nāwaliwali, diabetes, haʻahaʻa koko, hopu ʻia, a i ʻole ka maʻi thyroid a kidney paha.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, a i ʻole hoʻolālā e hāpai. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana ʻoe i ka fluvastatin. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻano hana hānau hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kāu wā o kāu mālama ʻana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka fluvastatin, e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka fluvastatin a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka. Hiki i ka Fluvastatin ke hōʻeha i ka fetus.
  • mai hānai umauma ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i kēia lāʻau.
  • inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o nā niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe nei ʻoe i ka fluvastatin. Inā hoʻokipa ʻia ʻoe ma ka haukapila ma muli o ka maʻi a i ʻole ʻeha koʻikoʻi, e haʻi i ke kauka nāna ʻoe e mālama nei ke lawe nei ʻoe i ka fluvastatin.
  • e noi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana palekana o nā inu waiʻona ʻoiai ke lawe nei ʻoe i ka fluvastatin. Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i ka hopena o nā hopena ʻino.

ʻAi i kahi papaʻai momona momona, momona momona. E mālama pono i nā hana hoʻoikaika kino a me nā papa kuhikuhi papaʻai i hana ʻia e kāu kauka a i ʻole dietitian. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) pūnaewele no ka ʻike pili i ka papaʻai ma http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/chol/chol_tlc.pdf.


E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoi aku ma mua o 12 mau hola mai kou hopena hope loa, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

ʻO Fluvastatin ke kumu o nā hopena. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • ʻeha poʻo
  • puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha
  • ʻeha sinus
  • ʻūhā
  • poho poʻomanaʻo a poina paha
  • huikau

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e loaʻa i ke kōkua olakino pilikia.

  • ʻeha ʻeha, palupalu, a nāwaliwali paha
  • nele i ka ikaika
  • fiva
  • melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
  • ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū
  • mimi kala ʻeleʻele
  • nausea
  • luhi loa
  • kahe koko ʻole ʻana a palapū paha
  • nalo ʻai ʻole
  • nā ʻōuli like flu
  • hūwī
  • hives
  • ʻūlili
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
  • ka pehu o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
  • hulahula

Fluvastatin ke kumu o nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua keʻena hoʻokolohua i kāu mālama ʻana, keu hoʻi inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻino o ke ake.

Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o kahi hale hana, e haʻi i kāu kauka a me nā limahana o ka hale hana e lawe ʻoe i ka fluvastatin.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • ʻO Lescol®
  • ʻO Lescol® XL
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