Mesalamine
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka mesalamine,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Mesalamine i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā ʻōuli i lalo a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀLU MAKAHIKI kūikawā, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Mesalamine e mālama i nā kolitis ulcerative (kahi ʻano e hoʻoulu ai a me nā ʻeha i ka uhi ʻana o ke kolona [ʻōpū nui] a me ka pololei) a no ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o nā hōʻailona ulcerative colitis. Aia ʻo Mesalamine i ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia nā anti-inflammatory agents. Hana ia ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ke kino mai ka hana ʻana i kahi mea i hiki ke kumu i ka pehu.
Hele mai ʻo Mesalamine me kahi hoʻokuʻu lohi (hoʻokuʻu i ka lāʻau i loko o ka ʻōpū kahi e pono ai nā hopena) ka papa, kahi hoʻokuʻu lohi (hoʻokuʻu i ka lāʻau i loko o ka ʻōpū e pono ai nā hopena) capsule, kahi hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu ʻia (hoʻokuʻu i nā lāʻau i loko ka ʻōnaehana digestive) capsule, a ma ke ʻano he capsule hoʻolōʻihi (hana lōʻihi) e lawe ma ka waha. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka manawa e lawe pinepine ai i kāu lāʻau, e like me kou ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o kāu mau ʻōuli. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pololei i ka mesalamine e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
E ale i nā papa hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu lohi a hoʻopaneʻe-hoʻokuʻu i nā capsule holoʻokoʻa; mai hoʻokaʻawale, a nau aku, a hoka ʻole iā lākou. E makaʻala i ʻole e uhaʻi i ka uhi pale ma nā papa hoʻolohi lohi.
E hoʻomau i ka lawe mesalamine a hiki i kou hoʻopau ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka hoʻomaka o kāu lapaʻau. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka mesalamine me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.
Hoʻomaʻa ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka mesalamine,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka mesalamine, balsalazide (Colazal, Giazo); olsalazine (Dipentum); nā mea kōkua salicylate pain e like me aspirin, choline magnesium trisalicylate, diflunisal, magnesium salicylate (Doan's, kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe); sulfasalazine (Azulfidine), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i loaʻa i ka mesalamine. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E hoʻomaopopo pono e ʻōlelo i kekahi o kēia mau mea: antacids e like me aluminika hydroxide a me magnesium hydroxide (Maalox), calcium carbonate (Tums), a i ʻole calcium carbonate a me magnesium (Rolaids); aspirin a i ʻole nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a me naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); azathioprine (Azasan, Imuran); aiʻole merc laptopurine (Purinethol). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a e nānā pono paha iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole he myocarditis (ka pehu ʻana o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai), pericarditis (ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻeke a puni ka puʻuwai), a i ʻole he maʻi ate a hakuʻala paha. Inā ʻoe e lawe i nā papa hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu lohi a i ʻole nā capsule, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a i ʻole loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi gastrointestinal obstruction (kahi paʻa i kou ʻōpū a i ʻole ʻōpū).
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka mesalamine, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka mesalamine i kumu i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka nui o nā ʻōuli o kēia hopena e like me nā ʻōuli o ka ulcerative colitis, no laila paʻakikī paha e haʻi inā ke ʻike nei ʻoe i kahi hopena i ka lāʻau a i ʻole kahi fla (ʻāpana o nā hōʻailona) o kāu maʻi. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi a i ʻole nā ʻano o kēia mau hōʻailona: ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kī ʻana, ka maʻi diarrhea, ke kuni, ke poʻo, ka nāwaliwali, a me ka hū ʻole.
- inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka phenylketonuria (PKU, kahi ʻano hoʻoilina e pono ai e ukali ʻia kahi papaʻai kūikawā e pale ai i ka lolo o ka noʻonoʻo), pono ʻoe e ʻike he mau aspartame nā phenylalanine e hana i nā capsule hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Mesalamine i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- ʻeha a ʻeha pū paha, ʻeha, paʻa a ʻoʻoleʻa
- ʻeha kua
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
- puʻuwai puʻuwai
- hoʻolewa
- kōpaʻa
- ʻenekini
- waha maloo
- ʻūlili
- ʻūpā
- ka houʻu ʻana
- huehue
- emi iki o ka lauoho
- hoʻēmi ʻai
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā ʻōuli i lalo a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀLU MAKAHIKI kūikawā, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- ʻeha ka umauma
- pokole o ka hanu
- ʻūlū ʻeleʻele a i ʻole hoʻolohi
- luaʻi koko
- mea luaʻi e like me ke kahua kope
- pehu o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o ke kino
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Mesalamine i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau ke lawe nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela a mamao aku mai ka nui o ka wela, ka mālamalama, a me ka makū (ʻaʻole i loko o ka lua.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka mesalamine hoʻolōʻihi ʻia i nā papa, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka pūpū papa a i ʻole ʻāpana o ka ʻāpana papa i kāu pahu. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hana pinepine kēia.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab a ma mua a i kāu mālama ʻana.
Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, e haʻi i kāu kauka a me nā limahana o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ke lawe nei ʻoe i ka mesalamine.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- ʻApiso®
- Asakola®
- Asacol HD®
- ʻO Delzicol®
- Lialda®
- Pentasa®
- 5-ASA
- mesalazine