Phenobarbital

Anter

• Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i phenobarbital,
• Hiki i ka Phenobarbital ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o nā hōʻailona aʻe a mai hele aku paha.
• Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
• Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Phenobarbital e kāohi ai i ka hopu ʻana i nā maʻi. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Phenobarbital e hōʻoluʻolu i ka hopohopo. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e pale i ka haʻalele ʻana i nā ʻōuli i ka poʻe hilinaʻi ('addict'; manaʻo he pono e hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau) ma kahi lāʻau barbiturate ʻē aʻe a e hōʻoki ana i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. Aia ʻo Phenobarbital i ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo barbiturates. Hana ia ma ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ka hana i ka lolo.

Hele mai ʻo Phenobarbital ma ke ʻano he papa a me kahi elixir (wai) e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia hoʻokahi i ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono i ka phenobarbital e like me ke kuhikuhi.

Inā lawe ʻoe i phenobarbital no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻaʻole paha ia e kaohi i kāu mau hōʻailona e like me ia i ka hoʻomaka o kāu lapaʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kou ʻano i kāu mālama ʻana.

Hiki i ka Phenobarbital ke hana maʻa. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau nui, lawe pinepine iā ia, a lawe ia no kahi manawa lōʻihi ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka phenobarbital me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. Inā kū koke ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka phenobarbital, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka haʻalele ʻana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka hopohopo, ka haʻalulu ʻana i nāʻiʻo, ka haʻalulu ʻole ʻana o kahi ʻāpana o ke kino, nāwaliwali, ʻōpau, nā loli o ka hihiʻo, ka palaho, ka luaʻi, ka hopu ʻana i ka piʻo, ka huikau, ka paʻakikī a hiamoe a hiamoe paha. , a poni paha a maule paha i ke kū ʻana mai kahi kūlana wahaheʻe. E hoʻoliʻiliʻi paha kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau.

Hoʻomaʻa ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i phenobarbital,

• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka phenobarbital; nā barbiturates e like me amobarbital (Amytal), butabarbital (Butisol), pentobarbital, a me secobarbital (Seconal); kekahi mau lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā papa phenobarbital a i ʻole ka wai. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E haʻi pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: anticoagulants ('nā mea lahilahi o ke koko') e like me warfarin (Coumadin); disulfiram (Antabuse); doxycycline (Vibramycin); griseofulvin (Fulvicin); hōʻaʻano pani hone (HRT); monoamine oxidase (MAO) mea kāohi e like me isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), seligiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), a i ʻole tranylcypromine (Parnate); nā lāʻau no ka hopohopo, kaumaha, ʻeha, hānō, anuanu, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi āpau; kekahi mau lāʻau no ka hopu ʻana e like me phenytoin (Dilantin) a me valproate (Depakene); nā steroid ʻo waha e like me dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone), methylprednisolone (Medrol), a me prednisone (Deltasone); nā mea hoʻohiamoe; paina moe; a me nā tranquilizers. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a e nānā pono paha iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa paha iā porphyria (kahi ʻano e kūkulu ai kekahi mau mea kūlohelohe i loko o ke kino a hōʻeha paha i ka ʻōpū, hoʻololi i ka noʻonoʻo a me ka lawena, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe); i kekahi ʻano e hoʻopilikia i ka hanu a i ʻole paʻakikī e hanu; aiʻole ka maʻi ate. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka phenobarbital.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā inu ʻoe a inu paha i ka nui o ka ʻalekohola, hoʻohana i nā lāʻau ma ke alanui, a i ʻole hoʻohana ʻia i nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia; inā he ʻeha kou i kēia manawa a i ʻole he ʻano e hōʻeha mau i kou ʻeha. inā ʻoe i noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hōʻino a pepehi paha iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole hoʻolālā a hoʻāʻo paha e hana pēlā; a inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa paha i ke kaumaha, kekahi ʻano e hoʻopili i kāu gland adrenal (gland liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka puʻupaʻa e hana i nā mea kūlohelohe koʻikoʻi), a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi puʻupaʻa.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole hoʻolālā e hāpai. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i phenobarbital, e kāhea i kāu kauka. Hiki paha iā Phenobarbital ke hōʻeha i ka fetus.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hānai umauma ana. Inā hānai ʻoe i ka hānai i ka wā o kāu mālama ʻana, loaʻa paha i kāu pēpē kekahi phenobarbital i ka waiū umauma. E nānā pono i kāu pēpē no ka hiamoe a i ʻole loaʻa waiwai maikaʻi ʻole.
• e kamaʻilio i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia a me nā pono o ka lawe ʻana i phenobarbital inā he 65 ou a ʻoi paha makahiki. ʻAʻole pono nā mākua kahiko e lawe i ka phenobarbital no ka mea ʻaʻole palekana a maikaʻi paha e like me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻohana e mālama ai i ke ʻano like.
• pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka phenobarbital e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka pono o nā kaola pale hormonal (nā lāʻau kaohi hānau, nā pāliki, nā apo, nā inikū, nā implants, a i ʻole nā ​​polokalamu intrauterine). E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻano hana o ka kaohi hānau e holo pono iā ʻoe ke lawe ʻoe i phenobarbital. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi manawa i hala a manaʻo paha ʻoe e hāpai ana ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe ana i ka phenobarbital.
• inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o ka niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe nei ʻoe i phenobarbital.
• pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēia lāʻau ʻana e hiamoe ai ʻoe. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini a ʻike ʻoe i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
• e hōʻalo i ka inu lama ʻana i kou wā lapaʻau me phenobarbital. Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hana i nā hopena ʻino o phenobarbital.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no kāu kaukona aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hiki i ka Phenobarbital ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o nā hōʻailona aʻe a mai hele aku paha.

• hiamoe
• ʻeha poʻo
• ʻūpā
• pīhoihoi a hoʻonui paha i ka hana (ʻoi aku i nā keiki)
• nausea
• ka luaʻi

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:

• hoʻolōʻihi i ka hanu a paʻakikī hoʻi i ka hanu ʻana
• pehu o nā maka, lehelehe, a papalina paha
• hūwī
• ʻili a ʻiliʻili paha
• fiva
• huikau

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

• neʻe hiki ʻole ke kāohi ʻia o nā maka
• nalo o ke kūlike
• hiamoe
• hanu lohi
• kulu i ke ana wela o ke kino
• ʻōhū

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i kāu pane i ka phenobarbital.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.