MMRV (Mākala, Mumps, Rubella, a me Varicella) Kīwī - He aha kāu e ʻike ai

Lawe ʻia nā ʻike āpau ma lalo nei mai ka CDC MMRV (Mākala, Mumps, Rubella a me Varicella) ʻ Informationlelo ʻIke PūʻIa (VIS): www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/mmrv.html

ʻIke loiloi CDC no ka MMRV VIS:

• ʻAoʻao i nānā hope ʻia: ʻAukake 15, 2019
• ʻAoʻao ʻaoʻao hope loa: ʻAukake 15, 2019
• Lā hoʻopuka o VIS: ʻAukake 15, 2019

No ke aha e vaccine ai?

Puukū MMRV hiki ke pale aku measles, mumps, rubella, a me varicella.

• MEASLES (M) hiki ke hana i ke kuni, ka puʻu, ka ihu ihu, a me nā maka wai, ʻulaʻula, a ma hope e ukali ʻia e ka hū e uhi ana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka hopu ʻana (pili pinepine me ka fiva), nā maʻi pepeiao, ka palahī, a me ka niumonia. ʻAno ʻole, hiki i ka maʻi ʻula ke hoʻopōʻino i ka lolo a make paha.
• MUMPS (M) hiki ke hana i ka fiva, ʻeha ke poʻo, ʻeha nā mākala, luhi, nalo o ka makemake, a pehu a palupalu nā galani salivary ma lalo o nā pepeiao. Hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ke kuli, ka pehu ʻana o ka lolo a me / a i ʻole ka uhi ʻana o ka iwi kuamoʻo, ka pehu ʻeha o nā testicle a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries, a liʻiliʻi loa, make.
• RUBELLA (R) hiki ke hana i ke kuni, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, ʻūhū, ʻeha poʻo, a me ka huhū o ka maka. Hiki iā ia ke kumu i ka maʻi kōkō a hiki i ka hapalua o nā ʻōpio a me nā wahine makua. Inā loaʻa ka wahine i ka rubella i kona hāpai ʻana, hiki iā ia ke hānau keiki ʻole a hānau ʻia paha kāna pēpē me nā kīnā hānau koʻikoʻi.
• VARICELLA (V), i kapa ʻia hoʻi he moa ka moa, hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻūlū, a ʻoi aku ka fiva, ka luhi, ka pau ʻole o ka makemake, a me ka ʻeha o ke poʻo. Hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi o ka ʻili, ka niumonia, ka pehu ʻana o nā kīʻaha koko, ka pehu ʻana o ka lolo a me / a i ʻole ka uhi ʻana o ka iwi kuamoʻo, a me ka maʻi o ke koko, nā iwi, a me nā ami. ʻO kekahi poʻe i loaʻa i ka moaʻi loaʻa kahi ʻehaʻeha i kapa ʻia ʻo shingles (ʻo herpes zoster kekahi) mau makahiki ma hope.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka i hana ʻia me ka MMRV e pale ʻia no ke ola. ʻO nā maʻi āpau a me nā helu kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana i hana i kēia mau maʻi i mea liʻiliʻi loa ma United States.

Pākuʻi MMRV

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau hoʻomaʻi MMRV iā nā keiki he 12 mau mahina ma o 12 mau makahiki o ka mau maʻamau:

• ʻO ka mahele mua ma 12 a 15 mau mahina o kou mau makahiki
• Ka mahele lāʻau ʻelua ma 4 a 6 mau makahiki o kou makahiki

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau MMRV i ka manawa like me nā lāʻau āpau ʻē aʻe. Ma kahi o MMRV, loaʻa paha i kekahi mau keiki nā kī hoʻokaʻawale no MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) a me varicella. Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aku. Talk me kāu mea mālama ola.

E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi lāʻau inā loaʻa i ka mea lāʻau lāʻau.

• Ua loaʻa kahi hopena maʻi ma hope o kahi mahele mua o MMRV, MMR, a i ʻole lāʻau lāʻau varicella, aiʻole i kekahi ʻino nui, hoʻoweliweli ola.
• Is hapai, a i ʻole manaʻo paha he hāpai ʻo ia.
• I ka nāwaliwali a i ʻole he makua, kaikuaʻana, a i ʻole kaikuahine me ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻoilina a i ʻole ka hānau ʻōnaehana pilikia.
• Ua loa a kulana e hana ʻeha iā ia a maʻalahi ke kahe.
• I ka moʻolelo o ka hopu ʻana, a i ʻole he makua, kaikuaʻana, a kaikuahine paha me ka moʻolelo o ka hopu ʻana.
• Is lawe, a i ʻole hoʻolālā e lawe i nā salicylates (e like me ka aspirin).
• I kēia manawa he transfusion o ke koko a i ʻole loaʻa nā huahana koko ʻē aʻe.
• Ua maʻi puʻu.
• Ua ua loaʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i nā pule he 4 i hala.

I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻoholo paha kāu mea mālama ola e hoʻopaneʻe i ka lāʻau MMRV i kahi kipa e hiki mai ana, a i ʻole e koi paha e loaʻa i ke keiki nā lāʻau āpau MMR a me nā lāʻau varicella ma kahi o MMRV.

ʻO nā kānaka me nā maʻi liʻiliʻi, e like me ke anuanu, hiki i ka lāʻau āpau. ʻO nā keiki kūpono a ʻeha hoʻi i ka maʻi e pono ke kali a hiki i ka wā e ola ai lākou ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau MMRV.

Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aku.

Nā pilikia o ka hopena lāʻau koʻokoʻo

• Ka ʻeha, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka hū ma kahi e hāʻawi ʻia ai ke kī ʻana hiki ke hana ma hope o ka lāʻau āpau MMRV.
• ʻO ka fiva a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o nā glands ma nā pāpālina a i ʻole ʻāʻī i kekahi mau manawa ma hope o ka lāʻau āpau MMRV.
• ʻO ke kuʻi ʻana, pili pinepine ʻia me ka fiva, hiki ke hana ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau MMRV. ʻOi aku ka makaʻu o ka hopu ʻana ma hope o MMRV ma mua o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā lāʻau āpau MMR a me nā lāʻau varicella ke hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano he mahele mua o ke kaʻina i nā keiki liʻiliʻi. Hiki i kāu kauka olakino ke aʻoaʻo iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau kūpono no kāu keiki.
• ʻAʻohe loaʻa iki nā hopena koʻikoʻi hou aʻe. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū me ka pulumonia, ka pehu ʻana o ka lolo a me / a i ʻole ke uhi ʻana i ka iwi kuamoo, a i ʻole helu helu papaha haʻahaʻa e hiki ai ke hoʻokahe i ke kahe a i ʻole ka palapū ʻana.
• I ka poʻe me nā pilikia ʻōnaehana koʻikoʻi ʻole, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke kumu i kahi maʻi e hoʻoweliweli ai paha i ke ola. ʻAʻole pono ka poʻe me nā pilikia ʻōnaehana koʻikoʻi e loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau MMRV.

Hiki i ke kanaka i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino ke hoʻomohala i kahi ʻūlū. Inā kū kēia, hiki ke pili i ka mea varicella o ka lāʻau āpau, a hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia ka maʻi koʻokoʻo varicella i kahi kanaka pale ʻole ʻia. ʻO kēlā me kēia mea e loaʻa ka pehu e pono e haʻalele i ka poʻe me ka ʻōnaehana nawaliwali nāwaliwali a me nā pēpē a hiki i ka nalo ʻana o ka hua. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e aʻo hou.

ʻO kekahi poʻe i lāʻau āpau ʻia e kūʻē i ka moa kaʻi e loaʻa i ka shingles (herpes zoster) i mau makahiki ma hope. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia ma hope o ka lāʻau ʻana ma mua o ka maʻi o ka moa.

Maule ka poʻe ma hope o ke kaʻina hana olakino, me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana. E haʻi aku i kāu mea lawelawe inā he ʻōpule ʻoe a i ʻole hoʻololi i ka hihi a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i nā pepeiao.

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kahi manawa mamao loa o kahi lāʻau āpau e hoʻoulu ai i kahi hopena maʻi ʻeha, ʻeha ʻeha ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole make.

He aha inā inā loaʻa kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi?

Hiki ke hana i kahi hopena āpau ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana o ka mea lāʻau vaccine i ke keʻena lāʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o ka hopena maʻi ʻino (hives, pehu o ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, kahi puʻuwai wikiwiki, ʻeha, a nāwaliwali paha), kāhea 9-1-1 a lawe i ke kanaka i ka haukapila kokoke.

No nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e pili ana iā ʻoe, e kāhea i kāu mea mālama ola.

Pono e hōʻike i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka ʻōnaehana hōʻike hōʻike hewa ʻo Vaccine (VAERS). E faila maʻamau kāu mea mālama ola i kēia hōʻike, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho. E kipa aku iā VAERS ma vaers.hhs.gov a kāhea paha 1-800-822-7967. ʻO VAERS wale nō no ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hopena, a ʻaʻole hāʻawi nā limahana ʻo VAERS i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino.

ʻO ka Polokalamu Hoʻolaha ʻĀina Manuahi National Vaccine

He papahana pekelala ka National Vaccine Injury Comprehensive Program (VICP) i hana ʻia e uku i ka poʻe i hōʻeha ʻia e kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau. E kipa i ka VICP ma www.hrsa.gov/vaccine-compensation/index.html a kāhea paha 1-800-338-2382 e aʻo e pili ana i ka papahana a me ka faila ʻana i kahi hoʻopiʻi. Aia kahi manawa palena e faila i kahi hoʻopiʻi no ka uku.

Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke aʻo hou aʻe?

• E noi i kāu mea mālama ola.
• Kāhea aku i kāu ʻoihana olakino kūloko a i ʻole mokuʻāina.

Kāhea aku i nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka Kāohi (CDC):

• Kāhea 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) a i ʻole
• E kipa pūnaewele CDC's vaccines

• Nā Wīwī

Nā kikowaena no ka pūnaewele Disease Control a me Prevent. MMR (measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella) vaccine. www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/mmrv.html. Hoʻohou i ʻAukake 15, 2019. Loaʻa iā ʻAukake 23, 2019.