Mea Kākau: Clyde Lopez
Lā O Ka Hana: 21 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 16 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Nā lāʻau āpau Epidural no ka ʻeha o ke kua - Kino PaʻA
Nā lāʻau āpau Epidural no ka ʻeha o ke kua - Kino PaʻA

ʻO ka inikua steroid epidural (ESI) ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau anti-inflammatory ikaika i loko o ke ākea ma waho o ka ʻeke o ka wai a puni kou kaula iwi. Kapa ʻia kēia wahi i kahi ākea.

ʻAʻole like ka ESI me ka anesthesia epidural i hāʻawi ʻia ma mua o ka hānau ʻana a i ʻole kekahi ʻano o ke ʻoki.

Hana ʻia ʻo ESI i kahi haukapila a i ʻole kahi haukapila maʻi. Hana ʻia ke kaʻina hana i ke ala aʻe:

  • Hoʻololi ʻoe i ke kapa komo.
  • Moe ʻoe i lalo i ka papa ʻaina x-ray me kahi uluna ma lalo o kou ʻōpū. Inā kū kēia ʻeha i ka ʻeha, noho ʻoe a moe paha i kou ʻaoʻao i kahi kulou.
  • Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka mea mālama ola i kahi o kou kua kahi e hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau e hōʻino ai i ka wahi. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka lāʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻomaha.
  • Hoʻokomo ke kauka i kahi nila i kou kua. Hoʻohana paha ke kauka i kahi mīkini x-ray e hoʻopuka i nā kiʻi manawa maoli e kōkua i ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka nila i kahi kiko kūpono i kou ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa.
  • Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi hui o ka lāʻau steroid a me nā lāʻau numbing i kahi. Hoʻoemi kēia lāʻau i ka pehu a me ke kaomi ma nā aʻalolo nui a puni kou iwi kuamoʻo a kōkua i ke kōkua i ka ʻeha. Hiki i ka lāʻau numbing ke hoʻomaopopo pū i ke aʻalolo ʻeha.
  • ʻIke paha ʻoe i kekahi kaomi i ka wā o ka injection. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole ʻeha ka hana. He mea nui ʻaʻole e neʻe i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana no ka mea ʻoi loa ka kikoʻī.
  • Nānā ʻia ʻoe no 15 a 20 mau minuke ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻi ʻana i ka home.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke koi iā ESI inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha e pāhola ʻia mai ka ʻaoʻao i lalo i ka hiʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka wāwae. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻeha e ke kaomi ma ke aʻalolo ke haʻalele ia i ka iwi kuamoʻo, pinepine ma muli o kahi disk bulging.


Hoʻohana wale ʻia ʻo ESI ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole ʻia kou ʻeha me nā lāʻau, hoʻoikaika kino, a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau nonsurgical ʻē aʻe.

Palekana ʻo ESI i ka nui. Komo pū nā pilikia:

  • Ka paupauaho, ʻeha poʻo, a i ʻole ke ʻeha nei i kou ʻōpū. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa he palupalu kēia.
  • Hoʻopilikia ke aʻa aʻa me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ʻeha i kou wāwae
  • ʻO ka maʻi i loko a puni paha o kou kuala (meningitis a i ʻole abscess)
  • ʻO ka hopena āpau i ka lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia
  • Kahe ʻana a puni ke kolamu o ka iwi (hematoma)
  • Hiki i nā lolo a me nā pilikia ʻōnaehana paʻakikī
  • Ka hanu paʻakikī inā ʻoe i loko o kou ʻāʻī

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu pilikia no nā pilikia.

ʻO ka loaʻa pinepine ʻana o kēia mau injection hiki ke hoʻonāwaliwali i nā iwi o kou kuamoʻo a i ʻole nā ​​mākala kokoke. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kiʻekiʻena ʻoi loa o nā steroid i nā injection hiki pū ke kumu i kēia mau pilikia. Ma muli o kēia, kaohi ka hapanui o nā kauka i ka poʻe i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha iniki i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Ua kauoha paha kāu kauka i kahi scan MRI a i ʻole CT scan o ke kua i mua o kēia kaʻina hana. Kōkua kēia i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ka wahi e mālama ai.


E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi:

  • Inā hāpai ʻoe a hāpai paha ʻoe
  • He aha nā lāʻau āu e lawe nei, e laʻa me nā mea kanu, nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe āu i kūʻai ai me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke haʻi ʻia e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i nā mea lahilahi o ke koko. Hoʻopili kēia i ka aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), clopidogrel (Plavix), warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), a me heparin.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila. Pono kēia e hala i mau hola wale nō.

ʻ toldlelo ʻia paha ʻoe e maʻalahi no ke koena o ka lā.

E ʻinoʻino paha kou ʻeha no 2 a 3 mau lā ma hope o ke kuʻi ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻomaikaʻi. Hana ka steroid i 2 a 3 mau lā e hana.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā lāʻau e hoʻomoe ai ʻoe i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana, pono ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho no kekahi e hoʻokele iā ʻoe i kou home.

Hāʻawi ʻo ESI i kahi hōʻeha ʻeha pōkole ma ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi hapa o ka poʻe i loaʻa. Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā ʻōuli no kekahi mau pule a i mau mahina, akā liʻiliʻi a hoʻokahi makahiki.


ʻAʻole mālama ke kaʻina hana i ke kumu o kou ʻeha hope. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i nā hana i hope a me nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

ESI; Pākuʻi ʻōiwi no ka ʻeha hope; ʻEha ʻeha hope; Pākuʻi Steroid - epidural; Pākuʻi Steroid - hoʻi

ʻO Dixit R. ʻehaʻeha hope. I: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, Mcinnes IB, ʻO O'Dell JR, hua. ʻO Kelley lāua ʻo Firestein's Bookbook of Rheumatology. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 47.

Mayer EAK, Maddela R. Hoʻoponopono nonoperative āpau o ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻeha o ke kua. I: Steinmetz MP, Benzel EC, eds. ʻO Benzel's Spine Surgery. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 107.

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