ʻAlekohola a hāpai
Koi ikaika ʻia nā wahine hāpai e inu ʻole i ka waiʻona i ka wā hāpai.
ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e hāpai ana ua hōʻike ʻia e hōʻeha i ka pēpē ke ulu i loko o ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka waiʻona i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā hāpai hāpai e alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino lōʻihi a me nā kīnā hānau.
Ke inu ka wahine hāpai i ka ʻalekohola, hele ka wai ʻona i loko o kona koko a i loko o ke koko o ka pēpē, nā aʻa, a me nā meaola. ʻO ka waiʻona e haki me ka lohi i ka kino o ke pēpē ma mua o ke kanaka makua. ʻO ia ka mea ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka waiʻona o ke pēpē ma mua o ka makuahine. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha i ka pēpē a hiki i kekahi manawa ke alakaʻi i kahi pōʻino o ke ola holoʻokoʻa.
MAKAHI O KE ALCOHOL MA KE HANAU
ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka wai ʻona he nui i ka wā hāpai hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi hui o nā hemahema i loko o ka pēpē i ʻike ʻia he maʻi ʻalalā fetal. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
- Nā pilikia a me nā pilikia nānā
- Nā kīnā o ka puʻuwai
- Nā hoʻololi i ke kinona o ka helehelena
- ʻO ka ulu maikaʻi ʻole ma mua a ma hope o ka hānau ʻana
- Kahi leo maikaʻi ʻole a me nā pilikia me ka neʻe a me ke kaulike
- Nā pilikia me ka noʻonoʻo a me ka ʻōlelo
- Nā pilikia aʻo
ʻO kēia mau pilikia olakino he ola āpau a hiki ke pae ʻia mai ke akahai a i ʻole koʻikoʻi.
Komo pū nā pilikia i ʻike ʻia i loko o ka pēpē:
- Pāpā lolo
- Lawe hānau ma mua
- Lilo i ka hāpai ʻana a hānau hānau hou paha
KA HELE ANA I KA ALAOLOHE.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka ʻalekohola i ka wā hāpai. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona ka mea i hōʻino loa i nā mahina 3 mua o ka hāpai ʻana; Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka inu ʻalekika i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka wā hāpai ke hōʻeha.
ʻO ka waiʻona e komo pū ana me ka pia, ka waina, nā mea inu waina, a me ka waiʻona.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia hoʻokahi inu e like me:
- 12 oz pia
- 5 oz o ka waina
- 1.5 oz o ka rama
Ehia mau mea āu e inu ai a like ka nui me ka manawa āu e inu ai.
- ʻOiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e inu pinepine, hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka nui ma 1 manawa ke hōʻeha i ka pēpē.
- ʻO ka inu Binge (5 a ʻoi paha nā mea inu ma ka 1 noho ʻana) hoʻonui loa i ka pilikia o ka pēpē e hoʻomohala i nā mea ʻino e pili ana i ka ʻona.
- ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka nui o ka waiʻona i ka wā e hāpai ana e alakaʻi i ka hāpai keiki ʻole.
- ʻO nā mea inu ʻona (ʻo nā mea inu ʻona ma mua o 2 mau inu ʻona i ka lā) ʻoi aku ka makaʻu i ka hānau ʻana i kahi keiki me ka maʻi ʻalalā fetal.
- ʻO ka nui o kou inu ʻana, ʻo ka nui o kāu hāpai ʻana i ka makaʻu o kāu pēpē no ka hōʻino.
Mai inu i ka wā hāpai
ʻO nā wahine hāpai a i ʻole nā mea e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai, pono lākou e hōʻalo i ka inu ʻana i kekahi ʻalekohola. ʻO ke ala wale nō e pale aku ai i ka maʻi ʻalalā fetal ʻo ka inu ʻole ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā hāpai.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike he hāpai ʻoe a inu i ka ʻalekohola, e hoʻōki i ka inu ke ʻike ʻoe he hāpai ʻoe. ʻO ka wikiwiki o kou hōʻoki ʻana i ka inu ʻona, ʻoi aku ka olakino o kāu pēpē.
Koho i nā mana ʻona ʻole i nā wai inu āu e makemake ai.
Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kaohi i kāu inu ʻana, e hōʻalo i ka pili ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e hoʻohana ana i ka ʻalekohola.
ʻO nā wahine hāpai me ka waiʻona e pono e hui pū i kahi papahana rehabilitation alkohol. E ukali pū ʻia lākou e ka mea mālama ola.
Kōkua paha kēia hui aʻe:
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa lawelawe kino a me nā lawelawe lawelawe olakino noʻonoʻo - 1-800-662-4357 www.findtreatment.gov
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism - www.rethinkingdrinking.niaaa.nih.gov/about.aspx
Ka inu lama ʻana i ka wā hāpai; ʻO ka maʻi ʻalekole Fetal - hāpai keiki; FAS - pēpē i ka waiʻona fetal; Nā hopena ʻalalā Fetal; ʻAlekohola i ka hāpai keiki; Nā hānau hānau pili ʻalekohola; Nā maʻi laulā ʻalalā fetal
ʻO Prasad MR, Jones HE. Hana hoʻomāinoino ʻino i ka hāpai keiki. I: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Silver RM, eds. ʻO Medicine a Maternal-Fetal a Creasy a me Resnik: Nā Manaʻo a me ka Hoʻomeheu. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 68.
ʻO Prasad M, Metz TD. Hoʻohana i ka maʻi ma ka hāpai keiki. I: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Nā Kāpena Gabbe: Nā Pregnancies Maʻamau a me nā Pilikia. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 8.
Wallen LD, Gleason CA. Hōʻike lāʻau Prenatal. I: Gleason CA, Juul SE, eds. Nā maʻi o Avery o ke keiki hānau. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 13.