ʻO ke pēpē o kahi makuahine hoʻohana-hoʻohana

Loaʻa paha i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā mea makuahine ka hoʻohui like ʻana o ka lāʻau, ka kemika, ka waiʻona, a me ka paka i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana.

ʻOiai i loko o ka ʻōpū, ulu a hāpai kahi pēpē ma muli o ka hānai mai ka makuahine ma o ka placenta. Eia nō naʻe, me nā mea momona, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i kekahi o nā toxins i ka ʻōnaehana o ka makuahine i ka ʻōpū. Hiki i kēia mau toxins ke kumu i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻōpū fetal ulu. Pili paha ka pēpē i nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia e ka makuahine.

He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā SYMPTOMS i ʻike ʻia i kahi makemake o kahi makuahine e hōʻino nei i nā mea pono?

ʻO nā pēpē i hānau ʻia i nā makuahine hoʻomāinoino i nā lāʻau e loaʻa paha i nā hopena pōkole a lōʻihi paha.

• ʻO nā ʻōuli haʻalele wā pōkole wale nō paha o ka fussiness akahai.
• ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻino ʻoi aku paha e like me ka hana huhū a i ʻole jittery, hānai ʻana i nā pilikia, a me ka palahī. Hoʻololi nā ʻōuli i ke ʻano o nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia.
• ʻO ka hōʻailona no nā pēpē me nā ʻōuli o ka haʻalele ʻana e hōʻoia ʻia paha me nā hoʻokolohua lāʻau o ka mimi a pēpē paha o ka noho. E hōʻoia pū ʻia ka mimi o ka makuahine. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole ʻohiʻohi koke ʻia ka mimi a me ka pahu paha, maikaʻi ʻole paha nā hopena. Hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia kahi laʻana o ka umbilical cord.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pilikia ulu wā lōʻihi i nā pēpē i hānau ʻia me ka ulu ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻokanika like ʻole.

• ʻO nā pēpē i hānau ʻia e nā makuahine e inu ʻona, ʻoiai ka nui o ka nui, aia i ka makaʻu no ka maʻi ʻalalā fetal (FAS). Aia kēia ʻano i nā pilikia ulu, nā hiʻohiʻona helehelena ʻokoʻa, a me ke kīnā ʻole o ka ʻike. ʻAʻole paha e ʻike ʻia i ka manawa hānau.
• Hiki i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe ke kumu i nā kīnā hānau e pili ana i ka puʻuwai, lolo, ʻōpū, a me nā puʻupaʻa.
• ʻO nā pēpē i hōʻike ʻia i nā lāʻau, ka wai ʻona, a i ʻole ka paka paha ka nui o ka makaʻu no ka maʻi SIDA (ka make koke ʻana o ka pēpē make).

HEAHA KA HANA NO KA MAKAHI MAKAHI MAKAHI KUMU?

E pili ka mālama ʻana o ka pēpē i nā lāʻau a ka makuahine i hoʻohana ai. Hoʻopili paha ka mālama ʻana:

• Ka palena ʻana i ke kani a me nā kukui ʻōlinolino
• Ke hoʻonui nei i ka "TLC" (mālama aloha aloha) me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili i ka ʻili a me ka hānai ʻana me nā makuahine e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana / ʻaʻole hoʻohana hou i nā mea lāʻau, me mariuana.
• Ke hoʻohana nei i nā lāʻau (i kekahi mau hihia)

I nā hihia o nā pēpē i hoʻohana nā makuwahine i nā narcotics, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ka pēpē i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi o ka narcotic i ka wā mua. Hoʻonohonoho mālie ʻia ka nui i ka wā e ukuhi ʻia ai ka pēpē i ka waiwai i nā lā a i mau pule. Hoʻohana ʻia nā sedatives i kekahi manawa.

ʻO nā pēpē me nā ʻino o ke kino, nā kīnā o ka hānau ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia hoʻomohala e pono ai i ka lāʻau olakino a lāʻau ʻoka paha a me nā manawa lōʻihi.

E ulu ana paha kēia mau pēpē i nā home i paipai ʻole i ka ulu ʻana o ke olakino, ka manaʻo, a me ka noʻonoʻo. E pōmaikaʻi lākou a me ko lākou mau ʻohana i ke kākoʻo wā lōʻihi.

IUDE; Hōʻike lāʻau Intrauterine; Hana hoʻomāinoino i nā mākua; Hoʻohana i nā mea makuahine; Hoʻohana lāʻau hoʻohana makuahine; Hōʻike Narcotic - pēpē; Hoʻohana maʻi maʻi - pēpē

• Hoʻohana hoʻohana i ka wā hāpai

Hudak M. Nā pēpē o nā makuwahine hoʻohana-hoʻohana. I: Martin RM, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, hua. ʻO Fanaroff lāua ʻo Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020: chap 46.

ʻO Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM. Nā syndrome abstinence. I Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, .eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 126.

Wallen LD, Gleason CA. Hōʻike lāʻau Prenatal. I: Gleason CA, Juul SE, eds. Nā maʻi o Avery o ke keiki hānau. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 13.