Hoʻowahāwahā keiki a hoʻomāinoino i ka naʻau

Hiki i ka hōʻino a me ka hōʻino i ka naʻau ke hana i kahi keiki i nā mea ʻino he nui. He mea paʻakikī ke ʻike a hōʻoia paha i kēia ʻano hana ʻino, no laila ʻaʻole kōkua nā kānaka ʻē aʻe i ke keiki. Ke hana hoʻomāinoino ʻia a keiki paha kolohe ʻia kahi keiki, hana pinepine ʻia ka manaʻo hoʻomāinoino i ke keiki.

Hana hoʻomāinoino EMOTIONAL

Eia kekahi mau laʻana o ka hoʻomāinoino i ka naʻau:

• Hāʻawi ʻole i ke keiki i kahi nohona palekana. ʻIke ke keiki i ka hana ʻino a i ʻole ka hoʻomāinoino nui ma waena o nā mākua a makua paha.
• Ke hoʻoweliweli nei i ke keiki me ka hana ʻino a haʻalele paha.
• Ke hoʻohewa a hoʻohewa paha i ke keiki no nā pilikia.
• ʻAʻole hōʻike ka makua a kahu a keiki paha i ka hopohopo no ke keiki, a hōʻole i ke kōkua mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe no ke keiki.

He hōʻailona kēia e hōʻino ʻia paha ke keiki. Loaʻa iā lākou kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• Nā pilikia ma ke kula
• Nā maʻi ʻai, alakaʻi i ka pohō kaumaha a i ʻole loaʻa waiwai maikaʻi ʻole
• Nā pilikia pili i ka naʻau e like me ka manaʻo haʻahaʻa, kaumaha, a me ka hopohopo
• Hana kūpilikiʻi e like me ka hana ʻana, e hoʻāʻo nei e ʻoluʻolu e hōʻoluʻolu
• Pilikia hiamoe
• Nā hoʻopiʻi kino kino a Vague

NEGLECT O KE KEIKI

Eia nā laʻana o ka mālama ʻole ʻia o ke keiki:

• Ka hōʻole ʻana i ke keiki a hāʻawi ʻole i ke aloha i ke keiki.
• ʻAʻole hānai i ke keiki.
• ʻAʻole hoʻokomo i ke keiki i nā kapa kūpono.
• ʻAʻole hāʻawi i ka mālama olakino a i ʻole ka mālama niho.
• Ke waiho hoʻokahi nei i kahi keiki no kahi manawa lōʻihi. Kapa ʻia kēia ʻo ka haʻalele ʻana.

He mau hōʻailona kēia e mālama ʻole ʻia kahi keiki. Hiki paha i ke keiki ke:

• Mai hele pinepine i ke kula
• Honi maikaʻi a haumia hoʻi
• E haʻi iā ʻoe ʻaʻohe mea ma ka home e mālama iā lākou
• E kaumaha, e hōʻike i nā hana ʻano ʻē, a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ʻona a lāʻau paha

KA MEA HIKI I KA HANA

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua pilikia koke kahi keiki ma muli o ka hana ʻino a mālama ʻole paha, e kāhea iā 911.

Kāhea i ke Keiki Hōʻino Kino Kamaliʻi Manuahi ma 1-800-4-A-CHILD (1-800-422-4453). Loaʻa nā kākā'ōlelo pilikia no 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā i ka pule. Loaʻa nā mea unuhi manaʻo e kōkua ma nā ʻōlelo he 170 a ʻoi. Hiki i ke kākāʻōlelo ma ke kelepona ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i nā ʻanuʻu e lawe aʻe ai. Kāhea inoa ʻole ʻia nā kelepona āpau.

Loaʻa nā hui aʻoaʻo a me nā hui kōkua no nā keiki a no nā mākua hōʻino e makemake ana e kōkua.

ʻO ka hopena lōʻihi e kau ʻia ma:

• Pehea ka nui o ka hana ʻino
• Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomāinoino ʻia o ke keiki
• ʻO ka kūleʻa o ke aʻo ʻana a me nā papa makua

Nānā ʻole - keiki; Hana hoʻomāinoino kūlohelohe - keiki

ʻO Dubowitz H, Lane WG. Hana ʻino a mālama ʻole ʻia nā keiki. I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 16.

Pūnaewele HealthyCh Children's.org. Hana hoʻomāinoino keiki a mālama ʻole. www.healthy Children.org/English/safety-prevention/at-home/Pages/What-to-Know-about-Child-Abuse.aspx. Hoʻohou ʻia ʻApelila 13, 2018. Loaʻa iā Pepeluali 11, 2021.

ʻO ka US Department of Health and Human Services, Pūnaewele ʻo Children's Bureau. Hana hoʻomāinoino keiki & mālama ʻole. www.acf.hhs.gov/cb/focus-areas/child-abuse-neglect. Hoʻohou i Kēkēmapa 24, 2018. Loaʻa iā Pepeluali 11, 2021.