7 mau ʻōuli o ka thrombosis i ka hāpai ʻana a pehea e mālama ai
Anter
- He aha e hana ai inā manaʻo ʻia kahi thrombosis
- ʻO ka hapanui o nā ʻano thrombosis i ka hāpai ʻana
- Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
- Pehea e pale ai i ka thrombosis i ka hāpai ʻana
Kū aʻe ka thrombosis i ka hāpai ʻana ke hana ʻia kahi kōpē koko e ālai i kahi aa a i ʻole nā aʻa, ke pale nei i ke koko mai ka hele ma kēlā wahi.
ʻO ka maʻamau o ka thrombosis maʻamau i ka hāpai keiki ka thrombosis hohonu (DVT) i kū i nā wāwae. Hana kēia, ʻaʻole wale no ka loli o ka hormonal i ka hāpai ʻana, akā ma muli o ke kaomi ʻana o ka uterus ma ka pelvic region, ka mea e ālai i ka holo o ke koko i nā wāwae.
Inā manaʻo ʻoe he mau hōʻailona paha kāu o kou mau wāwae, koho i kāu mea e ʻike ai e ʻike i kou makaʻi.
- 1. ʻeha hōʻeha i hoʻokahi wāwae e pōʻino ai i ka holo ʻana o ka manawa
- 2. ʻO ka pehu ʻana ma kekahi o nā wāwae, kahi e hoʻonui ai
- 3. ʻulaʻula loa i ka wāwae i hoʻopili ʻia
- 4. Ke ʻano o ka wela ke pili i ka wāwae pehu
- 5. ʻeha ke pili i ka wāwae
- 6. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka ʻili o ka wāwae ma mua o ka maʻamau
- 7. Dilated a maʻalahi ʻike ʻia nā veins i ka wāwae
He aha e hana ai inā manaʻo ʻia kahi thrombosis
I ke alo o kekahi ʻōuli e kuhi ʻia ai ka thrombosis, pono ka wahine hāpai e kāhea koke iā 192 a i ʻole e hele i ke keʻena pilikia, ʻoiai he maʻi nui ka thrombosis e hiki ai i ka embolism pulmonary i ka makuahine ke hele ka ʻōpala i nā ake māmā. ke kumu o nā ʻōuli e like me ka pōkole o ka hanu, kahe koko a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka umauma.
Ke loaʻa ka thrombosis i ka placenta a i ʻole ka umbilical cord, ʻaʻohe maʻamau o nā ʻōuli, akā ʻo ka emi ʻana o ka neʻe ʻana o ka pēpē e hōʻike paha he hewa kekahi me ke kahe o ke koko, a he mea nui nō hoʻi e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia kūlana.
ʻO ka hapanui o nā ʻano thrombosis i ka hāpai ʻana
Loaʻa i kahi wahine hāpai he 5 a 20 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomōhala thrombosis ma mua o kekahi, ʻo nā ʻano maʻamau e pili pū me:
- Trombosis aa hohonu: ʻo ia ke ʻano maʻamau o ka thrombosis, a pili pinepine i nā wāwae, ʻoiai hiki ke ʻike ʻia i nā wahi o ke kino.
- Trombosis hemorrhoidal: hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke loaʻa ka hemorrhoids o ka wahine hāpai a ʻoi aku ka pinepine i ka wā he kaumaha loa ke pēpē a i ʻole i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, e hōʻeha ana i ka ʻehaʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao anal a me ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe.
- Trombosis Placental: i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi ʻōpala i nā veins placental, kahi e hiki ai ke hōʻoki i nā keiki ma nā hihia ʻoi loa. ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o kēia ʻano thrombosis ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka pēpē;
- Trombosis kaula kaula: ʻoiai he kūlana maʻamau loa ia, loaʻa kēia ʻano thrombosis i loko o nā moku umbilical cord, e pale ana i ke kahe o ke koko i ka pēpē a hoʻoliʻiliʻi hoʻi i ka neʻe ʻana o ka pēpē;
- Trombosis cerebral: i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi ʻōpala i hiki i ka lolo, e hana ana i nā hōʻailona hahau, e like me ka ikaika ʻole ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a me ka waha kekeʻe, no ka laʻana.
ʻO ka thrombosis i ka hāpai hāpai ʻana, ʻoiai he mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka pinepine i nā wahine hāpai ma mua o 35 mau makahiki, ka mea i loaʻa kahi hanana thrombosis i kahi hāpai mua, hāpai i nā māhoe a i ʻole ka momona. Weliweli kēia kūlana, a i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai, pono e mālama ʻia e ka mea hānau me nā injection o anticoagulants, e like me heparin, i ka wā hāpai a me 6 mau pule ma hope o ka hānau ʻana.
Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka thrombosis i ka hāpai ʻana, a pono e hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ka mea hānau hānau a me ka maʻa mau o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā injection heparin, kahi e kōkua ai e hemo i ke koloka, e hoʻēmi nei i ka makaʻu o nā pehu hou.
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, pono e hoʻomau ʻia ka mālama ʻana no ka thrombosis i ka hāpai ʻana a hiki i ka hopena o ka hāpai ʻana a hiki i 6 mau pule ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, no ka mea i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana o ka pēpē, ma o ka hānau maʻamau a cesarean paha, ʻeha ka ʻōpū a me nā pelvic veins o nā wahine i nā ʻeha i hiki ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o nā pehu.
Pehea e pale ai i ka thrombosis i ka hāpai ʻana
ʻO kekahi mau akahele e pale aku ai i ka thrombosis i ka hāpai ʻana:
- E komo i nā stocking compression mai ka hoʻomaka o ka hāpai ʻana, e hoʻoikaika i ke kahe o ke koko;
- Hana i ka hoʻoikaika kino kino māmā, e like me ka hele a ʻauʻau ʻana paha, e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke kahe o ke koko;
- Hōʻalo i ka moe ʻana ma mua o 8 mau hola a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o 1 mau hola e noho ana;
- Mai hele i kou mau wāwae, no ka mea, keakea ia i ke kahe o ke koko i kou mau wāwae;
- Loaʻa kahi papaʻai olakino, haʻahaʻa i ka momona a momona i ka fiber a me ka wai;
- Hōʻalo i ka puhi a noho ʻana paha me ka poʻe puhipaka, no ka mea hiki i ka uahi paka ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka thrombosis.
Pono e hana i kēia mau hoʻomalu, ka hapanui, e ka wahine hāpai i loaʻa i ka thrombosis i ka hāpai mua. Eia hou, pono e hoʻomaopopo ka wahine hāpai i ka wahine hānau mua i loaʻa i kahi thrombosis, e hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana me nā injection heparin, inā pono, i mea e pale aku ai i kahi trombosis hou.