ʻO Biopsy Synovial

ʻO kahi biopsy synovial ka hemo ʻana o kahi ʻāpana o nā ʻili e uhi ana i kahi hui no ka hoʻokolokolo. Kapa ʻia kaʻiʻo ka membrane synovial.

Hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo ma ka lumi o ke keʻena, pinepine i ka manawa o ka arthroscopy. ʻO kēia kahi hana e hoʻohana ai i kahi kāmela liʻiliʻi a me nā pono hana e nānā ai a hoʻoponopono ai paha i nā pūnaewele i loko a puni paha o kahi ami. Kāhea ʻia ke kāmela he arthroscope. Ma kēia kaʻina hana:

• Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka anesthesia laulā. ʻO kēia ka mea e ʻehaʻeha ʻoe a hiamoe i ke kaʻina hana. A i ʻole, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka anesthesia āpana. E ala ana ʻoe, akā e maloʻo ka ʻāpana o ke kino me ka ami. I kekahi mau hihia, hāʻawi ʻia ka anesthesia kūloko, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka ami wale nō.
• Lawe ke kauka i kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi i ka ʻili kokoke i ka ami.
• Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi mea kani i kapa ʻia i ka trocar ma o ka ʻoki ʻana i loko o ka ami.
• Hoʻohana ʻia kahi pahu paʻi liʻiliʻi me ke kukui e nānā i loko o ka ami.
• Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi mea hana i kapa ʻia he biopsy grasper ma o ka trocar. Hoʻohana ʻia ka grasper e ʻoki i kahi ʻāpana o nā mea kiko.
• Lawe ke kaukōkō i ka grasper me ka ʻaʻa. Lawe ʻia ka trocar a me nā mea kani ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻoki o ka ʻili a hoʻopili ʻia kahi kaula.
• Hoʻouna ʻia kahi laʻana i kahi lab no ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana.

E hāhai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu lawelawe mālama ola pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai. Pākuʻi paha kēia i ka ʻai ʻole ʻana a me ka inu ʻana i kekahi mea no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ke kaʻina hana.

Me ka anesthetic kūloko, e ʻike ʻoe i kahi prick a me kahi naʻau wela. Ke hoʻokomo ʻia nei ke trocar, e loaʻa ana kekahi ʻano ʻino. Inā hoʻokō ʻia ke ʻoki ma lalo o ka anesthesia a i ʻole ka lehulehu, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i ke kaʻina hana.

Kōkua ka biopsy Synovial i ka diagnose gout a me nā maʻi koʻohune, a i ʻole hoʻopau ʻia i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike pono ai i nā maʻi autoimmune e like me ka rheumatoid arthritis, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maʻamau e like me ka maʻi kōpaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi fungal.

ʻO ke ʻano membrane synovial he maʻamau.

Hōʻike ka biopsy Synovial i kēia mau ʻano:

• Lōʻihi (wā lōʻihi) synovitis (li nui o ka synovial membrane)
• Coccidioidomycosis (kahi maʻi fungal)
• Fungal arthritis
• Goute
• Hemochromatosis (kūkulu ʻole ʻia o nā waihona hao)
• ʻO systemic lupus erythematosus (maʻi autoimmune e hoʻopili i ka ʻili, nā hono, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe)
• ʻO Sarcoidosis
• Maʻi puʻu
• Ka maʻi ʻaʻai Synovial (ʻano laha ʻole o ka maʻi ʻaʻai palupalu)
• Rheumatoid arthritis

Aia kahi manawa liʻiliʻi loa o ka maʻi a me ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe.

E hāhai i nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ka ʻeha a maloʻo a hiki i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a kāu mea hāʻawi mai he maikaʻi ke pulu.

ʻO Biopsy - membrane synovial; Rheumatoid arthritis - synovial biopsy; ʻO Gout - biopsy synovial; Maʻi maʻi - synovial biopsy; Synovitis - synovial biopsy

• ʻO Biopsy Synovial

El-Gabalawy HS, Tanner S. Synovial fluid analysis, synovial biopsy, a me synovial pathology. I: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, Koretzky GA, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, hua. ʻO Firestein lāua ʻo Kelley's Textbook of Rheumatology. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 56.

SG Komohana ʻO biopsies Synovial. I: West SG, Kolfenbach J, eds. Nā mea huna Rheumatology. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 9.