Hōʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻāʻo
ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua ponoʻī kahi hōʻike o nā testicle āu e hana ai iā ʻoe iho.
ʻO nā testicle (i kapa ʻia hoʻi nā testes) nā kāne hānau kāne e hoʻohua i ka sperm a me ka testosterone testosterone. Aia lākou i ka scrotum ma lalo o ka peni.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia hōʻike ma ka wā a ma hope paha o ka ʻauʻau. ʻO kēia ala, pumehana a hoʻomaha ka ʻili scrotal. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hana i ka hoʻokolohua ke kū nei.
- E ʻike mālie i kāu ʻeke scrotal e huli i kahi hōʻike.
- E hoʻohana i hoʻokahi lima e hoʻokūpaʻa i ka testicle. E hoʻohana i kou manamana lima a me kou manamana nui o ka lima ʻē aʻe e paʻa akā hālohelohe hoʻi i ka testicle. Manaʻo i ka papa holoʻokoʻa.
- E hōʻoia i ka hōʻike ʻē aʻe i ke ala like.
Hana ʻia kahi hōʻike ponoʻī e hōʻoia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai testicular.
Aia nā testicle i nā kīʻaha koko a me nā hanana ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻohoka i ka hoʻokolohua. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole hoʻololi i kahi testicle, e hoʻopili koke aku i kāu kauka.
E paipai paha kāu mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe e hana i kahi hoʻokolohua pilikino iā ʻoe iho i kēlā me kēia mahina inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻano pilikia aʻe:
- ʻO ka moʻolelo ʻohana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai testicular
- Tumo testicular i hala
- Kaha hōʻikeʻike ʻole
Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻohe mea pilikia a kāne a hōʻailona paha, ʻaʻole ʻike ka poʻe loea inā hana ka testicle ponoʻī hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka manawa e make ai i kēia maʻi ʻaʻai.
Pono e noʻonoʻo pono kēlā me kēia testicle, akā ʻaʻole paʻakikī. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kekahi testicle a i ʻole ka nui iki aʻe ma mua o kekahi.
E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi inā he nīnau kāu.
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi paʻakikī (e like me ka pea), loaʻa i kahi testicle hoʻonui ʻia, a i ʻole ʻike i nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe e like ʻole me he mea maʻamau, e ʻike koke i kāu mea lawelawe.
Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:
- ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua testicle. ʻAʻole paha i iho kūpono nā testicle i ka scrotum.
- Aia kahi hōʻiliʻili palupalu o nā paipu lahilahi ma luna o ka testicle. ʻO kēia paha he hōʻiliʻili o nā veins ākea (varicocele).
- He ʻeha a he pehu kāu i ka scrotum. He maʻi paha kēia a i ʻole kahi ʻeke piha piha i ka wai (hydrocele) e hoʻoulu ana i ke kahe o ke koko i kahi. He paʻakikī paha e haha i ka testicle inā loaʻa ka wai i ka scrotum.
ʻO ka ʻehaʻeha, ʻeha (ʻeha) i ka scrotum a i ʻole testicle e ʻoi aku ana ma mua o kekahi mau minuke kahi pilikia. Inā loaʻa kēia ʻano ʻeha iā ʻoe, e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau.
ʻO ka puʻupuʻu i loko o ka testicle ka hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai testicular. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu, e ʻike koke i kahi mea hoʻolako. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi ʻino testicular hiki ke mālama ʻia. E hoʻomanaʻo i kekahi mau hihia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai testicular ʻaʻole hōʻike i nā hōʻailona a hiki i kahi pae holomua.
ʻAʻohe pilikia me kēia hoʻāʻo iho.
Ke nānā ʻana - ka maʻi ʻaʻai testicular - ka hoʻāʻo ponoʻī; Ka maʻi ʻaʻai testicular - kānana - hoʻāʻo ponoʻī
- Anatomia hānau kāne
- Anatomia testicular
Pūnaewele ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke kanulau testicular i ka wanaʻao? www.cancer.org/cancer/testicular-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/detection.html. Hoʻohou i Mei 17, 2018. Loaʻa iā ʻAukake 22, 2019.
Friedlander TW, Liʻiliʻi E. maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. I: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. ʻO Oncology Clinical ʻo Abboff. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 83.
Pūnaewele ʻo National Cancer Institute. ʻO ka loiloi ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai testicular (PDQ) - mana ʻoihana olakino. www.cancer.gov/types/testicular/hp/testicular-screening-pdq. Hoʻohou i Malaki 6, 2019. Loaʻa iā ʻAukake 22, 2019.
ʻO ka Hana Hana Hana Hana Preventive US. Ke nānā ʻana no ka maʻi ʻaʻai testicular: ʻO kā US Preventive Services Task Force hōʻoia ʻōlelo hōʻoia. ʻO Ann Intern Med. 2011; 154 (7): 483-486. PMID: 21464350 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21464350.