12 mau ʻōuli e hōʻike paha i ka maʻi ʻaʻai
Anter
- 1. Ka hōʻemi kaumaha me ka make ʻole o ka diet a me ka hoʻoikaika kino
- 2. Ka luhi nui e hana nei i nā hana liʻiliʻi
- 3. Kaʻeha hala ʻole
- 4. Ke kuni e hiki mai ana, me ka lawe ʻole ʻana i ka lāʻau
- 5. Hoʻololi i ka noho
- 6. ʻeha ke hele i ka mimi a i ʻole ka mimi ʻeleʻele
- 7. Lōʻihi ka manawa e hoʻōla ai i nā ʻeha
- 8. Kaʻa koko
- 9. Nā kiko ʻili
- 10. Nā puʻupuʻu a me ka huʻu o ka wai
- 11. Kaʻi pinepine ʻana
- 12. Hoarseness a me ka puʻu ma mua o 3 mau pule
- He aha kāu e hana ai inā kānalua ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻaʻai
- No ke aha e hoʻolohe ai i nā ʻōuli a me nā ʻōuli o ke kanesa?
- Pehea e ala ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai
- Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
- ʻOki kino
- Radiotherapy
- ʻO Chemotherapy
- Immunotherapy
- Hoʻoikaika Hormone
- Hoʻoneʻe iwi iwi
- Phosphoethanolamine
Hiki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o ke kino ke hana i nā ʻōuli generic e like me ka nalo ʻana o 6 kg me ka ʻole o ka make ʻana o kaʻai, luhi mau a i ʻole loaʻa kekahi ʻeha ʻaʻole e hele. Eia nō naʻe, no ka hōʻea ʻana i ka hōʻailona kūpono he mea pono e hana i kahi ʻano o nā hoʻokolohua e kāpae i nā kuhiakau ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ka maʻi ʻaʻai ke loaʻa ke kanaka i nā ʻōuli kikoʻī loa, i hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i ka pō hoʻokahi, me ka ʻole o ka wehewehe a i ʻole he hopena o kahi maʻi i mālama ʻole ʻia. Pehea e hiki ai ke holo i kahi ʻōpū gastric i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū, no ka laʻana. E ʻike he aha nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū.
No laila, i ka kānalua, pono ʻoe e hele i ke kauka e hana i nā hoʻokolohua kūpono āpau, ʻoiai ʻo ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka wā mua e hoʻonui i ka manawa o ka hoʻōla.
1. Ka hōʻemi kaumaha me ka make ʻole o ka diet a me ka hoʻoikaika kino
ʻO ka pohō wikiwiki o 10% o ke kaupaona mua ma 1 mahina, me ka ʻole o ka make ʻana a me ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻana he hōʻailona maʻamau ia i ka poʻe e ulu nei i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻo ia hoʻi ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka pancreas, ʻōpū a i ʻole esophagus, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia i kekahi. ʻano ʻIke i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hōʻemi i ka hōʻemi kino.
2. Ka luhi nui e hana nei i nā hana liʻiliʻi
He mea maʻamau ia no ka poʻe e hoʻomohala nei i ka maʻi ʻaʻai e loaʻa i ka anemia a i ʻole ke kahe o ke koko ma o kā lākou mau noho, no ka laʻana, e alakaʻi ana i ka hōʻemi ʻana o nā hunaola ʻulaʻula a me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka oxygen i loko o ke koko, e hana ana i ka luhi nui a ʻoiai e hana ana i nā hana liʻiliʻi, e like me ka piʻi ʻana i kekahi mau ʻanuʻu a i ʻole ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hana i kahi moena, no ka laʻana.
Hiki i kēia luhi ke hana i ka maʻi ʻaʻa maʻi, ʻoiai hiki i ka tumo ke lawe i nā pūnaewele olakino ʻemi a hoʻemi i ka hanu hanu, e alakaʻi ana i kahi luhi e hele a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Eia hou, hiki i ka poʻe me nā hihia ʻoi loa o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ke luhi i ke kakahiaka nui ma hope o ke ala ʻana, ʻoiai inā ua hiamoe lākou i ka pō.
3. Kaʻeha hala ʻole
ʻO ka ʻeha kūloko i kekahi wahi he maʻa mau ia i nā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka lolo, iwi, ovary, testis a i ʻole ʻōpū. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole hoʻomaha kēia ʻeha me ka hoʻomaha a ʻaʻole ia e kumu ʻia e ka hoʻoikaika nui a i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe paha, e like me ka arthritis a me ka hōʻino ʻana o nā mākala. He ʻeha mau ia ʻaʻole e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia me nā koho ʻē aʻe e like me ke kaomi anuanu a me nā wela, aia wale nō me nā painkillers ikaika.
4. Ke kuni e hiki mai ana, me ka lawe ʻole ʻana i ka lāʻau
Hiki ke hōʻailona kuni ʻole i hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me leukemia a i ʻole lymphoma, e ala aʻe ana no ka mea nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana pale. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻike ʻia ke kuni no kekahi mau lā a nalowale me ka ʻole o ka pono e lawe i ka lāʻau, ke hele hou ʻole a me ka pili ʻole i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me ka maʻi flu.
5. Hoʻololi i ka noho
Loaʻa i nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, e like me nā noho paʻakikī a i ʻole diarrhea no 6 mau pule, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona no ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hoʻohui ʻia, i kekahi mau hihia aia paha he mau loli nui i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, e like me ka noho ʻana o nā ʻauamo paʻakikī loa no kekahi mau lā a, i nā lā ʻē aʻe, diarrhea, a hoʻohui i ka ʻōpū pehu, ke koko i nā stools, nausea a me ka luaʻi.
Pono e hoʻomau kēia ʻano i ka pae o ka noho a pili ʻole i ka meaʻai a me nā maʻi ʻōpū ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻōpū huhū.
6. ʻeha ke hele i ka mimi a i ʻole ka mimi ʻeleʻele
ʻO nā mea maʻi e hoʻomohala nei i ka maʻi ʻaʻai e ʻeha paha i ka wā e mimi ai, mimi me ke koko a me ka makemake e mimi pinepine pinepine, nā hōʻailona ʻoi loa o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a prostate paha. Eia nō naʻe, maʻamau kēia hōʻailona ma ka maʻi urinary tract a no laila pono e hana i kahi hōʻike mimi e kāpae i kēia kuhiakau.
7. Lōʻihi ka manawa e hoʻōla ai i nā ʻeha
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻeha ma nā wahi o ke kino, e like me ka waha, ka ʻili a me ka ʻōpala, ʻo kahi laʻana, ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 mahina e hoʻōla ai, hiki ke hōʻike pū ʻia i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka wā mua, no ka mea nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana immune a aia kekahi hoʻemi i nā platelet i kuleana no ke kōkua ʻana i ka hoʻōla o nā ʻeha. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka lohi o ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā diabetic, kahi e lilo ai i hōʻailona no ka maʻi kō ʻole.
8. Kaʻa koko
Hiki i ka hemorrhage ke hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, i hiki ke hana i ka wā mua a i ʻoi aku o ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻike ʻia ke koko i loko o ka ʻū, ka noho, ka mimi a i ʻole ka piko, e laʻa me ka ʻāina o ke kino i hoʻopili ʻia.
ʻO ke kahe o ke kīpē ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka menstruation, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka pouli, ka makemake mau ʻana i ka mimiki a me nā crimpa menstrual e hōʻike i ka maʻi ʻaʻai uterine E nānā i nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona e kuhikuhi ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai uterus.
9. Nā kiko ʻili
Hiki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ke hoʻololi i ka ʻili, e like me nā kiko ʻeleʻele, ʻili melemele, ʻulaʻula a poni paha me nā kiko kiko a me ka ʻili paʻakikī e hoʻonāukiuki ai.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻololi paha i ke kala, ke kinona a me ka nui o ka wart, hōʻailona, kiko a i ʻole freckle o ka ʻili i ʻike ʻia, kahi e hōʻike ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili a i ʻole kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai.
10. Nā puʻupuʻu a me ka huʻu o ka wai
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o nā puʻupuʻu a i ʻole nā puʻupuʻu i nā wahi o ke kino, e like me ka umauma a i ʻole nā testicle. Hoʻohui ʻia, aia paha ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻōpū, ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke ake, mokumoku a me koumo a me ka pehu ʻana o nā alelo i loko o nā lima lima, ʻūhā a me ka ʻāʻī, ʻo kahi laʻana. Hiki ke loaʻa kēia hōʻailona ma nā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai.
11. Kaʻi pinepine ʻana
I nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi ʻaʻai, kū mai ka paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana, e hoʻoʻauheʻe ana a me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana, keu hoʻi ke hoʻomohala nei ka mea maʻi i ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka esophagus, ʻōpū a pharynx paha, no ka laʻana.
ʻO ke alelo i hōʻino ʻia i ka ʻāʻī a me ke alelo, hoʻonui i ka ʻōpū, pale, sweating, poni nā kiko ma ka ʻili a me ka ʻeha o nā iwi ke hōʻike Leukemia.
12. Hoarseness a me ka puʻu ma mua o 3 mau pule
Ke loaʻa nei ka uha mau, ka hanu o ka hanu a me ka leo hoarse hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o ka lung, larynx a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai thyroid, no ka laʻana. ʻO ka mauʻu maloo mau, me ka ʻeha o ke kua, ka hanu ʻana a me ka luhi nui e hōʻike ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻa maʻi.
ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hōʻike pū ʻia i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā wahine he mau loli i ka nui o ka umauma, ʻulaʻula, ke kūkulu ʻana o nā ʻāpala a i ʻole nā ʻeha ma ka ʻili kokoke i ka nipple a me ka puka ʻana o ka wai mai ka nipple, kahi e hōʻike ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma.
ʻAʻole hōʻike ke kū ʻana o kēia mau ʻōuli i ke ola o kahi tumo, eia naʻe, kuhi paha lākou i ke ola o kekahi hoʻololi a, no laila, he mea nui e hele i ke kauka i ka wā e hiki ai ke nānā i ke kūlana olakino, keu hoʻi nā kānaka me kahi moʻolelo o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka ʻohana.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā kānalua ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻaʻai
Inā loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai e manaʻo ʻia, pono ʻoe e hele i ke kauka e hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko e like me PSA, CEA a i ʻole CA 125, no ka laʻana, a hoʻonui pinepine ʻia nā kumukūʻai.
Eia hou, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi ultrasound a i ʻole MRI scan e nānā i ka meaola a hōʻoia i ka kānalua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a i kekahi mau hihia, pono paha e hana i kahi hoʻokolohua kiʻi hou a biopsy paha. E ʻike i nā hōʻoia koko e ʻike i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ke kanaka, hōʻike pū ke kauka i nā hiki āpau o nā mālama ʻana a me ka helu hōʻola hoʻi.
No ke aha e hoʻolohe ai i nā ʻōuli a me nā ʻōuli o ke kanesa?
He mea nui e makaʻala i nā ʻōuli a me nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, huli i ke kauka ke ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā hōʻailona a i ʻole nā hōʻailona, ʻoiai ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana ke ʻike ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai, me ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kekahi. nā wahi o ke kino, no laila ke kū nei nā manawa ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻōla.
I kēia ala, ʻaʻole e nānā ʻia nā hōʻailona a i ʻole nā hōʻailona, keu hoʻi inā aia ma mua o 1 mahina.
Pehea e ala ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o kēlā me kēia kanaka, i kēlā me kēia wā o ke ola a ʻike ʻia e ka ulu ulu hewa ʻole o kekahi mau hunaola, kahi hiki ke hoʻopau i ka hana o kekahi meaola. Hiki i kēia ulu ulu ʻole ke hana koke a ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli i kekahi mau pule, a i ʻole hiki ke lohi, a ma hope o nā makahiki he nui e ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli mua.
Hiki ke pili pū ka maʻi ʻaʻai e pili ana i nā pilikia e like me ka hōʻeha ʻana o kekahi maʻi, akā aia kekahi mau kumu e pili ana e like me ka puhipaka ʻana, ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai i loko o ka momona a me ka hōʻike ʻana i nā metala kaumaha.
Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
Ma hope o ke kuhi ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, pono pono i ke kauka e hōʻike i ke kahua o ka tumo a he aha nā koho lapaʻau no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke ʻokoʻa ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ka makahiki o ke kanaka, ka ʻano tumo a me ke kahua. Nā koho ʻē aʻe:
ʻOki kino
No ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka tumo holoʻokoʻa, hapa o ia a i ʻole nā aʻa ʻē aʻe e hoʻopili ʻia e ia. Hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai no nā tumors e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai kolona, umauma a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate, ʻoiai ua maʻalahi ka hana.
Radiotherapy
Loaʻa iā ia i ka hōʻike ʻana i ka radiation ionizing i hiki ke hōʻemi i ka nui o ka tumo, a hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ma mua a ma hope paha o ke kaha ʻana.
ʻAʻole ʻike ka mea hoʻomanawanui i kekahi mea i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, akā ma hope o ke kau ʻana o ka radiotherapy hiki iā ia ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻē aʻe e like me ka nausea, ka luaʻi, ka palahī, ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka ʻili koʻikoʻi, i hala he mau lā wale nō. He mea nui ka maha i ka hoʻōla o ka mea maʻi ma hope o ke kau radiotherapy.
ʻO Chemotherapy
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ka lawe ʻana i ka cocktail o nā lāʻau, i ke ʻano o nā pila a i ʻole nā injection, i lawelawe ʻia ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke kikowaena lapaʻau.
Hoʻokomo wale ʻia ʻo Chemotherapy i hoʻokahi lāʻau a i ʻole hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia o nā lāʻau a hiki ke lawe ʻia i nā papa a i ʻole ka ʻekekope. ʻO nā hopena o ka chemotherapy kekahi mau mea e like me ka anemia, ka nalowale ʻana o ka lauoho, ka palaho, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka palahī, nā ʻeha ma ka waha a i ʻole nā loli o ka momona. Hiki i ka chemotherapy lōʻihi ke hana i ka leukemia, kahi maʻi ʻaʻai o ke koko, ʻoiai he mea liʻiliʻi ia. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mea e hana ai e hoʻemi i nā hopena o ka chemotherapy.
Immunotherapy
ʻO kēia nā lāʻau i hiki i ke kino ponoʻī ke hoʻomaopopo i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai, e hakakā ana me ka maikaʻi.ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mālama ʻana me ka immunotherapy hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia a hana ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa, i hiki ke kumu i nā ʻōuli o nā hopena maʻi e like me ka pehu a me ka ʻūlū, ke kuni, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka ʻeha a me ka nausea paha.
Hoʻoikaika Hormone
ʻO lākou nā pila e lawelawe i ke kaua i nā hormona e pili paha i ka ulu ʻana o ka tumo. ʻO nā hopena o ka hormone therapy kaukaʻi ʻia i ka lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia a i ke ʻoki ʻana, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka impotence, nā menstrual Change, infertility, palupalu o ka umauma, nausea, ʻeha poʻo a i ʻole ka luaʻi.
Hoʻoneʻe iwi iwi
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā hihia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai o nā hunaola koko, e like me ka leukemia, a makemake ʻia e hoʻololi i ka iwi iwi maʻi me nā iwi pū iwi maʻamau. Ma mua o ke kāpili ʻia ʻana, loaʻa i kēlā me kēia lāʻau ka lāʻau me nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe o ka chemotherapy a i ʻole ka radiation e luku ai i nā pūnaʻi maʻi a i ʻole nā ʻula maʻamau o ka iwi iwi, a laila loaʻa i kahi transplant iwi momona mai kekahi kanaka kūpono ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā hopena o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o ka iwi iwi ka maʻi, anemia, a i ʻole ka hōʻole ʻana i ka momona o ka iwi olakino.
Phosphoethanolamine
ʻO ka Phosphoethanolamine kahi mea e mālama ʻia ana i nā hoʻokolohua, me he mea lā he maikaʻi i ka hakakā ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e hoʻonui ana i nā manawa o ka hoʻōla. Hiki i kēia mea ke hoʻomaopopo a hoʻopau i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai, akā pono ʻia nā noiʻi hou ʻana e hōʻoia i kona pono.
Pono e alakaʻi ʻia kēia mau lapaʻau e ka oncologist a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia a i ʻole hui ʻia me kekahi i kekahi e hōʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka metastasis, e hana ʻia ke pālahalaha ka tumo i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino a hoʻonui pū i ka manawa o ka hoʻōla.