ʻO ka biopsy gland salivary

ʻO ka biopsy gland salivary ka wehe ʻana o nā hunaola a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana o ke kiko mai kahi gland salivary no ka hoʻāʻo.

Loaʻa iā ʻoe he mau hui o nā salivary i loko o kou waha.

• ʻO kahi paʻa nui i mua o nā pepeiao (gland parotid)
• ʻO kekahi paʻa nui ma lalo o kou ā (ʻāpana submandibular)
• ʻElua pālua nui ma ka papahele o ka waha (sublingual glands)
• He mau haneli a he mau kaukani nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i nā lehelehe, nā papalina, a me nā alelo

ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka biopsy gland salivary he biopsy nila.

• Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻili a i ʻole ka membrane mucous ma luna o ka gland me ka ʻānai ʻana i ka ʻalekohola.
• Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi lāʻau hoʻomake ʻeha kūloko (anesthetic), a hoʻokomo ʻia kahi nila i loko o ke gland.
• Lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana o nā aʻa a i ʻole nā ​​ʻili a kau ʻia ma nā kiʻi.
• Hoʻouna ʻia nā laʻana i ka hale hōʻike e nānā.

Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi biopsy i:

• E hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka tumo i loko o ka puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi.
• E hoʻoholo inā pono e hemo ka gland a me ka tumo.

Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi biopsy ʻoki ākea o nā glands i nā lehelehe a i ʻole ka parotid gland e kuhikuhi i nā maʻi e like me Sjogren syndrome.

ʻAʻohe hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no kahi biopsy nila. Eia naʻe, noi ʻia ʻoe ʻaʻole e inu a ʻai ʻole i kekahi mea no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.

No ka hoʻoneʻe ʻoki ʻana o kahi tumo, like ka hoʻomākaukau no nā ʻoki nui. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i kekahi mea no 6 a 8 mau hola ma mua o ke kaha.

Me kahi nila biopsy, manaʻo paha ʻoe i kahi ʻū a ʻū paha inā kuhi ʻia kahi lāʻau numbing kūloko.

ʻIke paha ʻoe i ke kaomi a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka nila. E noho wale kēia no 1 a i ʻole 2 mau minuke.

Mahalo paha ka wahi a palapū paha i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka biopsy.

ʻO ka biopsy no Sjogren Syndrome pono i kahi injection o ka anesthetic i ka lehelehe a i ʻole i mua o ka pepeiao. E loaʻa ʻoe i nā humuhumu kahi i lawe ʻia ai ka hāpana kiko.

Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike e ʻike i ke kumu o nā puʻupuʻu ʻokoʻa a ulu paha o nā aʻa salivary. Hana ʻia ia e ʻike pono i ka maʻi Sjogren.

He mea maʻamau ke aʻa gland salivary.

Hōʻike nā hopena maʻamau:

• ʻO nā tumors a me ka maʻi maʻi salivary
• ʻO Sjogren Syndrome a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōpala gland

Nā pilikia o kēia kaʻina hana:

• ʻO ka hopena āpau i ka anesthetic
• Kahena
• Maʻi kīnā
• Ka hōʻeha i ka nerve maka a trigeminal paha (kākaʻikahi)
• Pōpō o ka lehelehe

ʻO Biopsy - gland salivary

• ʻO ka biopsy gland salivary

Miloro M, Kolokythas A. Diagnosis a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi gali salivary. I: Hupp JR, ​​Ellis E, Tucker MR, eds. ʻOki kino waha a me Maxillofacial Contemporary. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 21.

ʻO Miller-Thomas M. Diagnostic kiʻi a me ka ʻiʻina nui o ka nila. I: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 84.