Iwi-lā

ʻO kahi iwi x-ray kahi hōʻike kiʻi e nānā i nā iwi.

Hana ʻia ka hōʻoia ma kahi keʻena radiology haukapila a i ʻole ma ke keʻena ʻoihana olakino e ka ʻenehana x-ray. No ka hoʻāʻo, e hoʻonohonoho ʻoe i ka iwi e hihi i ka papa. Lawe ʻia nā kiʻi, a hoʻonohonoho hou ʻia ka iwi no nā manaʻo like ʻole.

E haʻi i ka mea mālama ola inā hāpai ʻoe. Pono ʻoe e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea hoʻonani āpau no ka x-ray.

ʻAʻole ʻeha nā kukuna x. ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kūlana no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā manaʻo like ʻole o ka iwi.

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi iwi x-ray e nānā no nā hōʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana e hoʻopili ana i ka iwi.

Loaʻa nā hopena maʻamau i:

• Haki a iwi iwi paha
• Tumo iwi
• Nā kūlana iwi degenerative
• Osteomyelitis (pehu o ka iwi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi)

Nā kūlana hou aʻe e hana ʻia ai ka hōʻike:

• ʻO Cystic fibrosis
• Neoplasia endocrine maha (MEN) II
• Myeloma lehulehu
• ʻO ka maʻi Osgood-Schlatter
• Osteogenesis sempurnaa
• ʻO Osteomalacia
• Maʻi ʻo Paget
• ʻO ka hyperparathyroidism kumu
• Rikeke

Aia ka hōʻike radiation haʻahaʻa. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā mīkini X-ray e hāʻawi i ka liʻiliʻi o ka hōʻike radiation pono e hana ai i ke kiʻi. Manaʻo ka hapanui o ka poʻe loea he haʻahaʻa ka pilikia inā hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā keu pono.

ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā keiki a me nā ʻōpū o nā wahine hāpai i nā makaʻu o ka x-ray. E uhi ʻia kahi pale pale ma luna o nā wahi i nānā ʻole ʻia.

X-ray - iwi

• Iwi iwi iwi
• Iwi kuamoʻo
• ʻO ka sarcoma osteogenic - x-ray

ʻO Bearcroft PWP, Hopper MA. Nā kiʻina kiʻi a me nā ʻike nui no ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal. I: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. ʻO Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology: He puke aʻo ʻike kiʻi. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Nu Ioka, NY: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: chap 45.

Contreras F, Perez J, Jose J. ʻO ka nānā ākea kiʻi. I: Miller MD, Thompson SR. nā ʻaoʻao ʻO DeLee lāua ʻo Drez's Orthopedic Sports Medicine. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 7.