Ultrasound scrotal
ʻO kahi ultrasound scrotal kahi hōʻike kiʻi e nānā i ka scrotum. ʻO ia ka ʻeke i uhi ʻia i kaʻiʻo e kau ma waena o nā wāwae ma ke kumu o ka peni a loaʻa nā testicle.
ʻO ka testicle nā kāne hānau kāne e hoʻohua i ka sperm a me ka testosterone testosterone. Aia lākou i ka scrotum, me nā mea liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe, nā kīʻaha koko, a me kahi paipu liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo vas deferens.
Moe ʻoe i kou kua me ka hohola o kou wāwae. Hoʻopili ka mea mālama olakino i kahi lole ma luna o kou mau ʻūhā ma lalo o ka scrotum a i ʻole hoʻopili i nā ʻāpana ākea o ka lipina lū i ka wahi. E hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki ʻia ka ʻeke scrotal me nā testicle e waiho ana ma kahi ʻaoʻao.
Hoʻopili ʻia kahi gel maopopo i ka ʻeke scrotal e kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i nā nalu kani. Hoʻoneʻe ʻia kahi ʻimi lima (ka ultrasound transducer) ma luna o ka scrotum e ka ʻenehana. Hoʻouna ka mīkini ultrasound i nā hawewe kani pinepine. Hōʻike kēia mau nalu i nā wahi i ka scrotum e hana i kiʻi.
ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no kēia hōʻike.
Aia kahi liʻiliʻi iki. ʻIke paha ke gel gel i ke anuanu a pulu hoʻi.
Hana ʻia kahi ultrasound testicle iā:
- Kōkua e hoʻoholo i ke kumu o ka lilo ʻana o hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā testicle ʻelua i mea nui
- E nānā i kahi nuipa a i ʻole puʻupuʻu i hoʻokahi a i ʻole o nā testicle
- E ʻike i ke kumu o ka ʻeha ma nā hōʻike
- Hōʻike i ke kahe o ke koko ma waena o nā hōʻike
Hōʻike ʻia nā testicle a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe i ka scrotum i mea maʻamau.
ʻO nā kumu kūpono o nā hopena maʻamau me:
- ʻOhi o nā veins liʻiliʻi loa, i kapa ʻia ʻo varicocele
- ʻO ka maʻi a abscess paha
- Pahu ʻole noncancerous (benign)
- Ke wili nei i ka testicle e ālai ana i ke kahe o ke koko, i kapa ʻia he testament torsion
- Tumo testicular
ʻAʻohe pilikia i ʻike ʻia. ʻAʻole ʻoe e hōʻike ʻia i ka radiation me kēia hōʻike.
I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ka Doppler ultrasound ke kōkua e ʻike i ke kahe o ke koko i loko o ka scrotum. Hiki ke kōkua i kēia hana i nā hihia o ka testicle torsion, no ka mea e hoʻemi ʻia ke kahe o ke koko i ka testicle wili.
ʻO ke ultrasound testicular; Sonogram hōʻikeʻike
- Anatomia hānau kāne
- ʻO ke ultrasound testicular
ʻO Gilbert BR, Fulgham PF. ʻO ke kiʻi ʻimi urinary: nā kumu nui o ka ultrasonography urologic. I: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. 12th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 4.
Owen CA. ʻĀkala. I: Hagen-Ansert SL, ed. Puke aʻo o Diagnostic Sonography. 8th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: chap 23.
ʻO Sommers D, ʻo Winter T. ʻO ka scrotum. I: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. ʻIkioma ultrasound. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 22.