24-hola mimi protein

Ana ka protein mimi he 24 mau hola i ka nui o nā protein i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka mimi ma kahi o 24 mau hola.

Pono kahi laʻana mimi he 24 mau hola.

• I ka lā 1, mimiki i loko o ka lua ke ala ʻoe i ke kakahiaka.
• Ma hope, hōʻiliʻili i nā mimi āpau i kahi pahu kūikawā no 24 mau hola e hiki mai ana.
• I ka lā 2, mimi i loko o ka ipu ke ala ʻoe i ke kakahiaka.
• Kāpena i ka ipu. E mālama iā ia i loko o ka pahu hau a i kahi wahi anuanu i ka manawa o ka hōʻiliʻili.
• E lepili i ka ipu me kou inoa, ka lā, ka manawa o ka pau ʻana, a hoʻihoʻi e like me ke kuhikuhi.

No kahi pēpē, holoi pono i ka wahi a puni ka uretra. E wehe i kahi ʻeke hōʻiliʻili mimi (kahi ʻeke palekiko me kahi pepa lina ma kekahi wēlau), a kau i ke keiki pēpē. No nā kāne, kau i ka peni holoʻokoʻa i loko o ka ʻeke a hoʻopili i ka lina i ka ʻili. No nā wahine, kau i ka ʻeke ma luna o ka labia. Diaper e like me ka maʻa ma luna o ka ʻeke paʻa.

Lawe paha kēia kaʻina hana i nā hoʻāʻo ʻelua. Hiki i nā pēpē hana ke hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻeke, e komo ai ka mimi i ka diaper. Pono e nānā pinepine i ka pēpē a hoʻololi i ka ʻeke ma hope o ka mimi ʻana o ke pēpē i loko o ka ʻeke. E hoʻopau i ka mimi mai ka ʻeke i loko o ka ipu i hāʻawi ʻia e kāu mea mālama ola.

E hāʻawi iā ia i ka hale hana a i ʻole kāu mea hāʻawi i ka wā hiki ke pau.

E haʻi aku kāu mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe, inā pono, e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau e hoʻopilikia paha i nā hopena hōʻike.

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻololi i nā hopena hōʻike. E ʻike pono i ka mea nāna e hoʻolako e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau, nā mea kanu, nā wikamina, a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha āu e lawe nei.

Hiki paha i ka mea aʻe ke hoʻopili i nā hopena hōʻike:

• ʻO ka nele o ka wai (make wai)
• Kekahi ʻano o ka hōʻike x-ray me ka kala (nā mea ʻokoʻa) ma loko o 3 mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo mimi
• Loli mai ka ʻōpū e komo i ka mimi
• Kaumaha koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi
• Hoʻoikaika ikaika
• Maʻi ʻaʻai Urinary

Pili ka hōʻike i ka urination maʻamau wale nō, a ʻaʻohe pilikia.

E kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kēia hoʻāʻo inā loaʻa ke koko, ka mimi, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻike kiʻi ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka hana o ka hakuʻala.

I mea e hōʻalo ai i ka hōʻiliʻili mimi he 24 mau hola, hiki paha i kāu mea hāʻawi ke kauoha i kahi hoʻokolohua e hana ʻia ma hoʻokahi wale nō laʻana mimi (ka hoʻohālikelike protein-to-creatinine).

ʻO ka waiwai maʻamau ma lalo o 100 milligrams i kēlā me kēia lā a i ʻole emi ma mua o 10 milligrams no deciliter o ka mimi.

ʻO nā laʻana ma luna he ana maʻamau no nā hopena o kēia mau hoʻāʻo. Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻāʻo i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike.

Nā hopena kūpono ʻole ma muli o:

• ʻO kahi hui o nā maʻi kahi e kūkulu ʻia ai kahi protein i kapa ʻia ʻo amyloid i loko o nā ʻokena a me nā aʻa (amyloidosis)
• ʻ tumorpuʻu huhū
• Hewa puʻuwai
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe i ka wā hāpai (preeclampsia)
• ʻO ka maʻi kīwī i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi diabetes, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, nā maʻi autoimmune, kahi paʻa i ka ʻōnaehana puʻupaʻa, kekahi mau lāʻau, toxins, a blockage o nā kīʻaha koko, a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe
• Myeloma lehulehu

Hiki i nā kānaka olakino ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka pae mimi protein maʻamau ma hope o ka hoʻoikaika ikaika ʻana a i ka wā a lākou e make wai ai. Hoʻopili paha kekahi mau meaʻai i nā pae protein mimi.

Hoʻopili ka hōʻike i ka urination maʻamau. ʻAʻohe pilikia.

ʻO ka mimi mimi - 24 hola; Maʻi maʻi ʻōniʻoniʻo - mimi protein; Hewa ʻiʻo - protein protein mimi

Castle EP, Wolter CE, Woods ME. Ka loiloi o ka mea urologic hoʻomanawanui: ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ke kiʻi ʻana. I: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. 12th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 2.

ʻO Hiremath S, Buchkremer F, Lerma EV. Urinalysis. I: Lerma EV, Pākuʻi MA, Topf JM, eds. Nā mea huna o nephology. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 2.

Krishnan A. Levin A. Nānā Laboratory o ka maʻi kidney: glomerular filtration rate, urinalysis, a me proteinuria. I: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, eds. ʻO Brenner a me Rector's The Kidney. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 23.