Panela metaboliko maʻamau

ʻO ka papa metabolic kumu kahi hui o nā hoʻokolohua koko e hāʻawi i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka metabolism o kou kino.

Pono kahi laʻana koko. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa e huki ʻia ke koko mai kahi aa i waiho ʻia ma loko o ka kuʻe lima a i ʻole ka hope o ka lima.

E noi paha kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻai a inu paha no 8 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻeha iki a i ʻole ke kuʻi ke hoʻokomo ʻia o ka nila. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hāwele i kahi kani ma ka pūnaewele ma hope o ka huki ʻia ʻana o ke koko.

Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike e loiloi:

• Nā hana hakuʻala
• Kālā acid / kumu kaulike
• Nā pae kō kō
• Pae ʻaukā koko

Ke ana maʻamau o ka panel metabolic maʻamau i kēia mau kemikō koko. ʻO nā aʻe nā pae maʻamau no nā mea i hoʻāʻo ʻia:

• BUN: 6 a 20 mg / dL (2.14 a 7.14 mmol / L)
• CO2 (carbon dioxide): 23 a 29 mmol / L
• Creatinine: 0.8 a 1.2 mg / dL (70.72 a 106.08 micromol / L)
• Glucose: 64 a 100 mg / dL (3.55 a 5.55 mmol / L)
• Serum chloride: 96 a 106 mmol / L
• Pālolo potassium: 3.7 a 5.2 mEq / L (3.7 a 5.2 mmol / L)
• ʻO ka sodium sodium: 136 a 144 mEq / L (136 a 144 mmol / L)
• ʻO ke kalima nui: 8.5 a 10.2 mg / dL (2.13 a 2.55 millimol / L)
  

Ki i nā pōkole:

• L = lita
• dL = deciliter = 0,1 lita
• mg = milligram
• mmol = millimole
• mEq = milliequivalents

Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike.

Hōʻike nā hiʻohiʻona ma luna i nā ana maʻamau no nā hopena no kēia mau hoʻāʻo. Hoʻohana kekahi mau keʻena hoʻokolohua i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole hoʻokolohua i nā hoʻohālikelike like ʻole.

Hiki i nā hopena kūpono ʻole ma muli o nā ʻano olakino like ʻole, e like me ka hoʻokō ʻole ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa, nā pilikia hanu, ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia pili i ka maʻi diabetes, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao lāʻau. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena mai kēlā me kēia hōʻoia.

SMAC7; Ka nānā ʻana i nā kahawai maha me ke kamepiula-7; SMA7; Pākuʻi Metabolic 7; CHEM-7

• Hōʻaʻo koko

ʻO Cohn SI. Loiloi mua. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 431.

ʻO MS, Briefel G. Ka loiloi ʻana i ka hana o ke kōpaʻa, ka wai, nā electrolytes, a me ke kaulike acid-base. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 14.