Hōʻike koko Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT)

ʻO ka hoʻokolohua koko gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) e ana i ka pae o ka enzyme GGT i ke koko.

Pono kahi laʻana koko.

E haʻi paha ka mea mālama ola iā ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hōʻike.

ʻO nā lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pae GGT:

• ʻAlekohola
• ʻO Phenytoin
• Phenobarbital

ʻO nā lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻēmi i ka pae GGT:

• Pila pale hānau
• Clofibrate

Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ke kui kele e huki i ke koko, manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha kaulike. ʻIke wale kekahi i kahi ʻōniʻu a i ʻole kui. Ma hope, loaʻa paha i kahi kūpikipiki a i ʻole ka ʻūlū iki. Hele koke kēia.

ʻO GGT kahi enzyme i loaʻa i ke kiʻekiʻe ma ke akepaʻa, ka hakuʻala, ka pancreas, ka puʻuwai, a me ka lolo. ʻIke pū ʻia ia i ka liʻiliʻi ma nā pūnaewele ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka enzyme kahi protein e kumu i kahi loli kemikal kikoʻī i ke kino.

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ho'āʻo e ʻike i nā maʻi o ke ake a i ʻole nā ​​aʻa o ka bile. Hana ʻia ia me nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe (e like me nā hōʻike ALT, AST, ALP, a me bilirubin) e haʻi i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā maʻi ate a me nā maʻi o ka iwi a me nā maʻi iwi.

Hana ʻia paha ia e kānana no, a i ʻole ka nānā, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ʻona.

ʻO ka pae maʻamau no nā mākua ʻo 5 a 40 U / L.

Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole hoʻokolohua i nā hoʻohālikelike like ʻole. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike.

Loaʻa paha kahi pae GGT i hoʻonui ʻia ma muli o kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• Hoʻohana rama
• Diabetes
• Hoʻopili ʻia ka kahe o ke kīpē mai ke akepaʻa (cholestasis)
• Hewa puʻuwai
• Pehu a me ka ake wela (hepatitis)
• Kahe kahe o ke koko i ke ake
• Ka make ʻana o ke akepaʻa
• Ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole tumo
• Maʻi maʻi
• Maʻi ʻo Pancreas
• Scarring o ke ake (cirrhosis)
• Hoʻohana i nā lāʻau i hōʻona i ke ake

ʻAʻohe pilikia iki i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kou koko. ʻOkoʻa nā aʻa a me nā aʻa i ka nui mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi ʻē aʻe a mai kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino i kekahi. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka lawe ʻana i ke koko mai kekahi poʻe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke kau ʻana o ke koko he liʻiliʻi akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• Pāleʻale a ʻoluʻolu paha
• Nā punctures he nui e ʻimi i nā uaua
• Hematoma (hōʻiliʻili koko ma lalo o ka ʻili)
• Kahe nui ke koko
• Maʻiʻaʻai (i iki kamepiula i kēlā me kēia manawa ka ʻili i haki)

Gamma-GT; GGTP; GGT; ʻO Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase (GGTP, gamma-glutamyltransferase) - ke koko. I: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, hua. Nā Hoʻokolohua Laboratory a me nā kaʻina hana Diagnostic. ʻElua huaʻōlelo St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 559-560.

ʻO Pratt DS. Nā kemika kemika a me nā hoʻokolohua hana. I: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. ʻO Sleisenger a me Fordtran's Gastrointestinal a me ka maʻi ate. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 73.