Mea Kākau: Clyde Lopez
Lā O Ka Hana: 22 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Biology for SSLC - Q & A (Chapter 1- അറിയാനും പ്രതികരിക്കാനും)
Wikiō: Biology for SSLC - Q & A (Chapter 1- അറിയാനും പ്രതികരിക്കാനും)

ʻO ka CSF myelin kumuʻiʻo kumuʻiʻo kahi hōʻike e ana i ka pae o ka myelin kumuʻiʻo protein (MBP) i ka cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

He wai maopopo ʻo CSF ​​e hoʻopuni ana i ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo.

Loaʻa ka MBP i nā mea e uhi ana i ka nui o kou aʻa.

Pono kahi laʻana o ka wai spinal. Hana ʻia kēia me ka puncture lumbar.

Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike e ʻike inā e haki ana ka myelin. ʻO ka sclerosis Multiple ka kumu maʻamau o kēia, akā ʻo nā kumu ʻē aʻe e komo pū:

  • Kahe ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana waena
  • Trauma ʻōnaehana waena
  • Kekahi maʻi lolo (encephalopathies)
  • ʻO ka maʻi o ke kikowaena ʻōnaehana
  • Hahau

Ma ka laulā, pono e emi ma lalo o 4 ng / mL o ka myelin kumuʻiʻo protein i ka CSF.

Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike kikoʻī.

Hōʻike ka laʻana ma luna i nā hopena ana maʻamau no kēia hoʻāʻo. Hoʻohana kekahi mau keʻena hoʻokolohua i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole hoʻokolohua i nā hoʻohālikelike like ʻole.


Myelin kumuʻiʻo pae pae ma waena o 4 a me 8 ng / mL paha he hōʻailona o kahi wā lōʻihi (mau) breakdown o ka myelin. Hōʻike paha ia i ka hoʻōla ʻia mai kahi ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka myelin breakdown.

Inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o ka protein protein ma mua o 9 ng / mL, ke haki nui nei ʻo myelin.

  • Lumbar puncture (iwi kuamoʻo tap)

Fabian MT, Krieger SC, Lublin FD. ʻO nā sclerosis he nui a me nā maʻi demyelinating maha o ka ʻōnaehana waena. I: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. ʻO Bradley's Neurology i ka hana lapaʻau. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 80.

ʻO Karcher DS, McPherson RA. Cerebrospinal, synovial, wai serous kino, a me nā mea i koho ʻia. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 29.


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