Wela genital - wahine

ʻO nā maʻi ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma ka genitalia wahine a i ʻole i loko o ka ʻōpū no nā kumu he nui.

He ʻeha a ʻeha paha ka ʻeha o ke kāne, a ʻaʻole paha e hana i kahi hōʻailona. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e noho pū ana me ka ʻeha ke kimi ʻoe i ka moekolohe a ʻeha paha. Ke kaukaʻi ʻia nei ke kumu, loaʻa paha kahi hoʻokuʻu mai ka ʻōpū.

Hoʻolahalaha ʻia nā maʻi ma o ka pili moekolohe ʻana i kēia mau maʻi ʻeha.

• ʻO Herpes kahi kumu maʻamau o nā ʻeha ʻeha.
• Hiki i nā warts genital ke hōʻeha i nā maʻi ʻeha.

ʻO nā maʻi liʻiliʻi e like me chancroid, granuloma inguinale, molluscum contagiosum, a me syphilis paha ke kumu i nā ʻeha.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hoʻololi e alakaʻi i ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka vulva (vulvar dysplasia) me he mea keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana brown i ka vulva. ʻEwili paha kēia mau wahi. Hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi ʻili e like me melanoma a me basal cell a me nā squamous cell carcinomas, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau ʻē aʻe o nā ʻeha genital e like me:

• Lōʻihi (wā lōʻihi) ʻili maʻi e pili ana i ka ʻulaʻula aniani rashes (atopic dermatitis)
• ʻIli e lilo i ʻulaʻula, ʻeha, a ʻā hoʻi ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā mea ʻala, nā mea holoi, nā palupalu lole, nā wahine wahine, nā hamo, nā kalima, nā douches (contact dermatitis)
• Nā cist a i ʻole nā ​​abscesses o ka Bartholin a i ʻole nā ​​glands ʻē aʻe
• Trauma a i ʻole nā ​​ʻili
• ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻi flu-type i hiki ke hōʻeha i nā maʻi ʻōiwi a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ulcer i kekahi mau hihia

E ʻike i kahi mea mālama ola ma mua o ka mālama ʻana iā ʻoe iho. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana iā ia iho no ka mea ʻoihana e loaʻa ke kumu o ka pilikia.

Hiki i kahi ʻauʻau sitz ke kōkua i ka hoʻokuʻu i ka ʻili a me ka crusting.

Inā hōʻeha ʻia nā maʻi ʻeha e kahi maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe, pono e hoʻāʻo a mālama ʻia hoʻi kāu hoa aloha. Mai loaʻa i kekahi ʻano o ka moekolohe a haʻi aʻe kāu mea hāʻawi ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia nā ʻeha i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā ʻoe:

• E ʻike i nā ʻeha genital ʻole e wehewehe ʻia
• Loaʻa i kahi loli i kahi ʻeha genital
• Loaʻa i ka ʻili genital ʻaʻole e hele me ka mālama home
• Manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi lele paha kāu
• Loaʻa i ka ʻeha pelvic, ke kuni, ke kahe ʻana o ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona hou aʻe e like me nā ʻeha genital

E hana ana kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino. Hoʻokomo pinepine kēia i kahi hoʻokolokolo pelvic. E nīnau ʻia ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka mōʻaukala olakino. Hiki i nā nīnau ke komo pū me:

• Pehea ke ʻano o ka ʻeha? Aia ma hea ia?
• I ka manawa hea ʻoe i ʻike mua ai?
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe ma mua o 1?
• ʻEha a ʻehaʻeha paha? Ua ulu nui aʻe paha?
• Ua loaʻa mua ʻoe i hoʻokahi?
• ʻEhia mau manawa o kou moekolohe ʻana?
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka urination ʻeha a ʻeha paha i ka manawa o ka moekolohe?
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kahe wai liʻiliʻi?

E hana ʻia paha kēia mau hoʻāʻo:

• Helu piha koko (CBC)
• ʻOkoʻa ke koko
• ʻO ka biopsy ʻili a i ʻole mucosal
• ʻO ka moʻomeheu Vaginal a cervical paha
• ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka wili lāʻau mikahiki

Hoʻopili paha ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau āu e kau ai i ka ʻili a i ʻole lawe ʻia e ka waha. Pili ke ʻano o ka lāʻau i ke kumu.

Nā ʻeha ma nā ʻāpau wahine

• Nā maʻi ʻino (wahine)

Augenbraun MH. ʻO nā ʻili genital a me nā ʻili membrane. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principle a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 106.

ʻO Frumovitz M, Bodurka DC. Nā maʻi Neoplastic o ka vulva: lichen sclerosus, neoplasia intraepithelial, maʻi paget, a me ka maʻi kanesa. I: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Gynecology Comprehensive. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 30.

Gardella C, Eckert LO, Lentz GM. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi genital: vulva, vagina, cervix, maʻi hōʻeha kūpilikiʻi, endometritis, a me salpingitis. I: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Gynecology Comprehensive. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 23.

Link RE, Rosen T. Nā maʻi maʻi o ka genitalila waho. I: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh Urology. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 16.