Hiccups

ʻO ka hiccup kahi neʻe ʻole (spasm) o ka diaphragm, ka mākala ma ke kumu o nā ake. Hahai ʻia ka spasm e ka hoʻopau koke ʻana o nā kaula leo. Hoʻopuka kēia pani ʻana o nā chords leo i kahi kani kūikawā.

Hoʻomaka pinepine ka Hiccups me ke kumu ʻole. Nalo pinepine lākou ma hope o kekahi mau minuke. I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i nā hiccups ke hala i mau lā, mau pule, a mau mahina paha. Kūleʻa a maʻamau nā Hiccups i nā keiki hānau hou a me nā pēpē.

Nā kumu e komo pū paha:

• ʻOki kino ʻōpū
• ʻO ka maʻi a i ʻole ke maʻi e hoʻonāukiuki i nā aʻa e kāohi i ka diaphragm (me ka pleurisy, ka niumonia, a me nā maʻi ʻōpū o luna)
• Nā meaʻai wela a me nā mea ʻono paha
• ʻAhu hoʻoweliweli
• ʻO ka hahau a i ʻole ka tumo e pili ana i ka lolo

ʻAʻohe kumu maʻamau no ka hiccups.

ʻAʻohe ala kūpono e hōʻoki ai i nā hiccups, akā aia kekahi mau manaʻo maʻamau i hiki ke hoʻāʻo.

• E hanu pinepine i loko o kahi ʻeke pepa.
• Inu i kahi aniani o ka wai anuanu.
• ʻAi i kahi teaspoon (4 gram) o ke kō.
• Paʻa i kou hanu.

Kāhea aku i kāu kahu mālama ola inā hele ʻo hiccups ma mua o kekahi mau lā.

Inā pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu mea hoʻolako no nā hiccups, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoʻokolohua kino a e nīnau ʻia e pili ana i ka pilikia.

Hiki i nā nīnau ke komo pū me:

• Loaʻa maʻalahi iā ʻoe i nā hiccups?
• Pehea ka lōʻihi o kēia Episode o ka hiccups?
• Ua ʻai koke paha ʻoe i kahi mea wela a ʻuaki paha?
• Ua inu koke ʻoe i nā inu inu carbonated?
• Ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe i kekahi mahu?
• He aha kāu i hoʻāʻo ai e hōʻoluʻolu i nā hiccups?
• He aha ka maikaʻi no ʻoe i ka wā i hala?
• Pehea ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana?
• Ua ku paha nā hiccups no kekahi manawa a laila hoʻomaka hou?
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe?

Hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe ke manaʻo ʻia kahi maʻi a maʻi paha ke kumu.

No ka mālama ʻana i nā hiccup i hele ʻole ʻole, hana paha ka mea hāʻawi i ka gastric lavage a i ʻole ka lomilomi o ka sinus carotid i ka ʻāʻī. Mai hoʻāʻo iā ʻoe iho i ka lomilomi carotid. Pono e hana i kēia e kahi mea hāʻawi.

Inā hoʻomau ka hiccups, hiki i nā lāʻau ke kōkua. Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka Tube Tube i loko o ka ʻōpū (nasogastric intubation).

I nā hihia kakaikahi loa, inā ʻaʻole holo pono nā lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano hana ʻē aʻe, e hoʻāʻo ʻia ka mālama ʻana e like me ka poloka nerve phrenic. Hoʻoponopono ke aʻalolo phrenic i ka diaphragm.

Singultus

Pūnaewele ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika. Hiccups. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/hiccups.html. Hoʻohou ʻia Iune 8, 2015. Loaʻa iā Ianuali 30, 2019.

Petroianu GA. Hiccups. I: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, eds. ʻO kā Conn Therapy Therapy 2019. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: 28-30.

ʻO ka pūnaewele ʻoihana ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka. Nā hiccup maʻi. rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6657/commic-hiccups. Hoʻohou i Kēkēmapa 1, 2018. Loaʻa iā Ianuali 30, 2019.