ʻO ka hoʻohenehene waha o Zanamivir

Anter

• Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka zanamivir,
• Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Zanamivir i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, a i ʻole nā ​​mea i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka ʻĀLU MAKAHIKI kūikawā, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Zanamivir i nā mākua a me nā keiki ma ka liʻiliʻi he 7 mau makahiki e mālama ai i kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi influenza ('flu') i ka poʻe i loaʻa nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi flu ma lalo o 2 mau lā. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau i mea e pale aku ai i kekahi ʻano flu i nā mākua a me nā keiki ma ka liʻiliʻi he 5 mau makahiki ke lilo lākou i manawa me kekahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi palū a i ʻole ke maʻi maʻi maʻi flu. Aia ʻo Zanamivir i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he mau mea kūpale neuraminidase. Hana ia ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka ulu a hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi flu i kou kino. Kōkua ʻo Zanamivir i ka hoʻopōkole ʻana i ka manawa i loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona flu e like me ka ihu ihu, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, ʻū, ʻeha nā mākala, māluhiluhi, nāwaliwali, ʻeha poʻo, kuni, a me nā haʻalulu

Hele mai ʻo Zanamivir me he pauma e inhale (hanu) e ka waha. E mālama i ka maʻi palū, ʻimi maʻamau ia i ʻelua mau manawa i kēlā me kēia lā no 5 mau lā. E hoʻoiho ʻoe i nā koina ma kahi o 12 mau hola ke kaʻawale a ma nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Eia nō naʻe, i ka lā mua o ka mālama ʻana, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻopili pū i nā lāʻau i kokoke like. I mea e pale ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi palū i ka poʻe e noho ana i ka hale like, inhal i ka manawa maʻamau i hoʻokahi lā i ka lā no 10 mau lā. I mea e pale aku ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi flu i loko o kahi kaiāulu, hana mau ʻia ka zanamivir hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā no 28 mau lā. Ke hoʻohana nei i ka zanamivir e pale aku ai i ka maʻi palū, pono e hanu ʻia ma kahi o ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E hoʻohana pono i ka zanamivir e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai hoʻohana i ka ʻoi aku a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ia mea a hoʻohana pinepine paha iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

Hele mai ʻo Zanamivir me kahi mea ʻeke ea i kapa ʻia ʻo Diskhaler (kahi mea hana no ka hoʻohuʻu ʻana i ka pauka) a me ʻelima mau Rotadisks (ʻāpana pōpō pepa āpau e loaʻa ana nā hā o ka lāʻau). Hiki ke hoʻopili wale ʻia ʻo Zanamivir pauma me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Diskhaler i hāʻawi ʻia. Mai wehe i ka pauka mai ka wahī mai, kāwili ʻia me kekahi wai, a i ʻole inhale ia me nā mea inhalation ʻē aʻe. Mai hoʻokomo i kahi puka a wehe paha i kahi ʻūpō palapū lāʻau a hiki i ka hanu ʻana i kahi lāʻau me ka Diskhaler.

Heluhelu pono i nā ʻōkuhi a nā mea hana e wehewehe pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai a inhale i kahi lāʻau o zanamivir e hoʻohana ana i ka Diskhaler. E nīnau pono i kāu kauka lāʻau a i ʻole kauka inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau a me ka inhale i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi lāʻau i hoʻōla ʻia e mālama ai i ka hānō, ka emesema, a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia hanu ʻē aʻe a hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēlā lāʻau i ka manawa like me ka zanamivir, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kāu lāʻau i hana maʻamau ʻole ʻia ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka zanamivir.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea inhaler e kahi keiki e pono e mālama ʻia e kahi mākua e hoʻomaopopo pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka zanamivir a ua aʻo ʻia i kona hoʻohana ʻia e kahi mea mālama ola.

E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka zanamivir inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻike i ka maikaʻi. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka zanamivir me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.

Inā hōʻeha ʻoe a hoʻomohala paha i nā hōʻailona hou i ka wā a ma hope paha o ka mālama ʻana, a i ʻole inā hoʻomaka ʻole kāu mau hōʻailona flu e hoʻomaikaʻi, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Zanamivir e mālama a pale i nā maʻi mai ka maʻi influenza A (H1N1).

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka zanamivir,

• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka zanamivir, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huahana meaʻai, a i ʻole nā ​​lactose (nā protein waiū).
• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hānō a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia hanu ʻē aʻe. bronchitis (ʻōhū o nā ala ea e alakaʻi i nā māmā); emfysema (hōʻino i nā ʻeke ea i nā akemāmā); aiʻole ka puʻuwai, ka puʻuwai, ke ake, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi māmā.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka zanamivir, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
• pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka zanamivir ke kumu i nā pilikia hanu ola a hoʻoweliweli paha, ʻoi aku ka nui i nā mea maʻi me nā maʻi ʻeha e like me ka hānō a me ka emphysema. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole wheezing a i ʻole ka pōkole o ka hanu ma hope o kāu lāʻau o zanamivir, e hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka zanamivir a kiʻi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā paʻakikī ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana, a ua kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i kahi lāʻau hoʻopakele, e hoʻohana koke i kāu lāʻau hoʻopakele a laila kāhea i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai inhale hou i kahi zanamivir me ka ʻole e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka.
• pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻo ka poʻe, keu hoʻi nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio, ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi palū e huikau paha, hoʻonāukiuki, a hopohopo paha, a hana ʻē paha, loaʻa i ka hopu ʻana a i ʻole ka hallucinate (ʻike i nā mea a i ʻole lohe i nā leo i ʻole), a hōʻeha paha a pepehi iā lākou iho . Hiki iā ʻoe a me kāu keiki ke hoʻomohala i kēia mau ʻōuli inā ʻoe a i ʻole ʻaʻole kāu keiki e hoʻohana i ka zanamivir, a hoʻomaka paha nā ʻōuli ma hope koke o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau inā hoʻohana ʻoe i ka lāʻau. Inā loaʻa ka maʻi flu i kāu keiki, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i kāna hana me ke akahele loa a kāhea koke aku i ke kauka inā huikau ʻo ia a hana maʻamau ʻole paha. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi palū, pono ʻoe, kou ʻohana, a i ʻole kāu mea mālama e kāhea koke i ke kauka inā huikau ʻoe, hana maʻamau ʻole, a noʻonoʻo paha e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho. E ʻike pono i kou ʻohana a mea mālama paha e ʻike i nā hōʻailona e koʻikoʻi paha i hiki iā lākou ke kāhea i ke kauka inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi iā ʻoe lāʻau ponoʻī.
• e noi i kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau flu i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻAʻole lawe ʻo Zanamivir i ka wahi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau flu makahiki. Inā loaʻa a hoʻolālā paha ʻoe e loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau flu intranasal (FluMist; lāʻau lapaʻau flu i ʻūlū ʻia i ka ihu), pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka zanamivir. Hoʻopilikia paha ʻo Zanamivir i ka hana o ka lāʻau flu intranasal inā lawe ʻia a i 2 mau pule ma hope a i ʻole 48 mau hola ma mua o ka lawelawe ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

Inā hoʻopoina ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana i kahi mahele lāʻau, inhale iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe iā ia. Inā he 2 mau hola a ʻoi iki paha a hiki i ka lāʻau hope, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai inhale i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala. Inā makemake ʻoe i kekahi mau kau, e kāhea i kāu kauka e ʻike i ka mea e hana ai.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Zanamivir i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

• ʻūpā
• ka huhū o ka ihu
• ʻeha pū

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, a i ʻole nā ​​mea i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka ʻĀLU MAKAHIKI kūikawā, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:

• paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
• ʻūhā
• pokole o ka hanu
• hives
• hūwī
• ʻūlili
• paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana
• ka pehu o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
• hulahula

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i lawe ʻia mai a hiki ʻole i nā keiki. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Pono ʻoe e mālama i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūpono, holoi pinepine i kou mau lima, a pale i nā kūlana e like me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā kīʻaha a me nā mea hana e hiki ai ke hoʻolaha i ka maʻi influenza i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

E hoʻohana wale ka Diskhaler no zanamivir. Mai hoʻohana i ka Diskhaler e lawe i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe āu i hanu ai.

Mai ʻae i kekahi e hoʻohana i kāu lāʻau. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopiha hou ʻia kāu palapala kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

• Relenza^®