Liposuction
ʻO ka liposuction ka hemo ʻana o ka momona o ke kino e ka omo e hoʻohana ana i nā lako ʻoki kūikawā. ʻO kahi kaukō lula ke hana maʻamau.
ʻO ka liposuction kahi ʻano o ka ʻokiʻoki cosmetic. Lawe ia i nā momona momona i makemake ʻole ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke ʻano o ke kino a i ka hoʻonaninani ʻana i nā kino kino ʻole. Kapa ʻia ke kaʻina hana i kekahi manawa i ka contouring o ke kino.
Pono paha ka liposuction no ka contouring ma lalo o ka auwae, ka ʻāʻī, nā papalina, nā lima luna, nā umauma, ʻōpū, ka ʻū, nā pūhaka, nā ʻūhā, nā kuli, nā keiki bipi, a me nā wahi kuʻekuʻe wāwae.
ʻO Liposuction kahi kaʻina hana me nā pilikia, a pili paha ia i kahi hōʻeha hōʻeha. Hiki i nā liposuction ke loaʻa i nā kūpilikiʻi koʻikoʻi a laha ʻole paha. No laila, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono e pili ana i kāu hoʻoholo e hana i kēia ʻoki.
NA ANO O NA OLELO LIPOSUCTION
Tumescent liposuction (loli ka pahu kui) ʻo ia ka ʻano maʻamau o ka liposuction. Pili ia i ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi nui o ka hopena lāʻau i loko o nā wahi ma mua o ka hemo ʻana o ka momona. I kekahi manawa, ʻekolu paha manawa o ka hoʻonā i ka nui o ka momona e hemo ai). ʻO ka wai kahi hui o ka anesthetic kūloko (lidocaine), kahi lāʻau e ʻaelike ai i nā kīʻaha koko (epinephrine), a me kahi hopena paʻakai (IV) paʻakai. Kōkua ʻo Lidocaine i ka helu o ka wahi i ka wā a ma hope o ke kaha ʻana. ʻO ia wale paha ka anesthesia e pono ai no ke kaʻina hana. ʻO ka Epinephrine i loko o ka hopena e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko, ka ʻūpā, a me ka pehu ʻana. Kōkua ka hopena ʻo IV i ka lawe maʻalahi ʻana i ka momona. Kuhi ʻia me ka momona. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o kēia ʻano liposuction ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
ʻEnehana Super-wet like ia me ka liposuction tumescent. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka wai i ka wā o ke ʻoki. ʻO ka nui o ka wai i hoʻoulu ʻia e like me ka nui o nā momona e hemo. Lōʻihi iki kēia hana. Akā koi pinepine i ka sedation (lāʻau lapaʻau e hiamoe ai ʻoe) a i ʻole ka anesthesia laulaha (lāʻau e ʻae ai iā ʻoe e hiamoe a ʻaʻohe ʻeha).
Liposuction kōkua ʻia e Ultrasound (UAL) hoʻohana i nā ultrasonic vibrations e hoʻolilo i nā hunaola momona i wai. Ma hope, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia nā pūnaewele. Hiki ke hana i ka UAL i nā ala ʻelua, ma waho (ma luna o ka ʻili me kahi emitter kūikawā) a i ʻole kūloko (ma lalo o ka ʻili me kahi liʻiliʻi, wela cannula). Hiki i kēia ʻenehana ke kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i ka momona mai nā wahi kiko, piha i ka fiber (fibrous) o ke kino e like me ke kua i luna a hoʻonui ʻia paha i nā kiko o ka umauma kāne. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo UAL me ka ʻenehana tumescent, i nā kaʻina hana ukali (ʻelua), a i ʻole no ka kikoʻī ʻoi aku. Ma ke ʻano laulā, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kēia kaʻina hana ma mua o ke kiʻina hana mākū loa.
ʻO ka liposuction i kōkua ʻia e ka Laser (LAL) hoʻohana i ka ikehu laser e liquefy momona i nā pūnaewele. Ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o nā pūnaewele, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia a ʻae ʻia e hoʻokahe ma o nā paipu liʻiliʻi. Ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻōmole (cannula) i ka wā o ka LAL ma mua o nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i ka liposuction kuʻuna, makemake nā kaukōkō i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā LAL no nā wahi paʻa. ʻO kēia mau wahi e pili ana i ka lae, ka jowl, a me ka helehelena. ʻO kahi kūpono kūpono o LAL ma mua o nā hana liposuction ʻo ia ka ikehu mai ka laser e hoʻoulu ai i ka hana collagen. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka ʻili ma hope o ka liposuction. ʻO Collagen ka protein-like protein e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili.
KA HANA A KA HANA HANA
- Hoʻohana ʻia kahi mīkini liposuction a me nā mea hana kūikawā i kapa ʻia he cannula no kēia ʻoki.
- Hoʻomākaukau ka hui ʻoki lāʻau i nā wahi o kou kino e mālama ʻia.
- E loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi anesthesia kūloko a i ʻole ākea.
- Ma o kahiʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi, injected ka wai tumescent ma lalo o kou ʻili i nā wahi e hana ʻia.
- Ma hope o ka hopena o ka lāʻau i loko o ka hopena, holoi ʻia ka momona dislodged ma o ka Tube Suction. Hāʻawi kahi pauma hakahaka a i ʻole he nui nui i ka hana omo.
- Pono paha i nā kuʻi ʻili e mālama i nā wahi nui. Hiki paha i ke kaukōkō ke hoʻokokoke i nā wahi e mālama ʻia mai nā ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa e loaʻa ai ka ʻaʻa maikaʻi loa.
- Ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ka momona, hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i nā paipu hoʻoliʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i nā wahi defatted e hoʻoneʻe i ke koko a me ka wai e ʻohiʻohi i nā lā mua ma hope o ke kaha ʻana.
- Inā ʻoe e lilo i ka nui o ka wai a i ʻole ke koko i ka wā o ke kahakaha, pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻololi wai (intravenously). I nā mea kākaʻikahi loa, nā hihia, pono ke kōkuʻi koko.
- E hoʻokomo ʻia kahi lole hoʻoliʻiliʻi ma luna ou. Lawe iā ia e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.
Eia kekahi mau hoʻohana no ka liposuction:
- Nā kumu hoʻohanohano, e laʻa me "nā lima aloha," nā ʻōpuʻu momona, a i ʻole kahi laina chin maʻamau.
- I mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka moekolohe ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā waihona momona momona ma nā ʻūhā o loko, no laila e ʻae nei i ke komo ʻana i ka ʻōpū.
- ʻO ke kākahu ʻana i ke kino no ka poʻe i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā momona momona a i ʻole nā mea kūpono ʻole i hiki ʻole ke hemo ʻia e ka papaʻai a me / a i ʻole ka hoʻoikaika kino.
ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Liposuction:
- Ma ke ʻano he pani no ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ka papaʻai, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he lāʻau no ka momona nui. Akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e wehe i ka momona mai nā wahi kaʻawale i nā kiko like ʻole i ka manawa.
- Ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau no cellulite (ke ʻano kaulike ʻole o ka ʻili ma luna o nā hiʻupuʻu, nā ʻūhā, a me nā ʻūhā) a i ʻole ka nui o ka ʻili.
- I kekahi mau wahi o ke kino, e like me ka momona ma nā ʻaoʻao o nā umauma, no ka mea, ʻo ka umauma kahi kahua maʻamau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
Nui nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i ka liposuction, e like me ka tummy tuck (abdominoplasty), ka hemo ʻana o nā tumty momona (lipomas), hoʻēmi i ka umauma (hoʻēmi i ka mammaplasty), a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o ke ʻoki lula. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kūkākūkā i kēia mau mea me ʻoe.
Pono e nānā pono ʻia kekahi ʻano olakino a ma lalo o ka kaohi ma mua o ka liposuction, me:
- Mōʻaukala o nā pilikia puʻuwai (puʻuwai puʻuwai)
- Piʻi koko kiʻekiʻe
- Diabetes
- Nā hopena āpau i nā lāʻau
- Nā pilikia o ka lepa (ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu, nā ʻeke lewa i ke kahe o ke koko)
- Nā maʻi āpau (antibiotic, hānō, hoʻomākaukau hoʻokau)
- ʻO ka puhipaka, ka waiʻona, a hoʻohana lāʻau paha
Nā pilikia e pili pū ana me ka liposuction:
- Pākuʻi (ʻo ka maʻamau ke lawa ʻole ka wai i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana)
- ʻO ka hoʻouluʻana o ka wai (maʻamau mai ke kaʻina hana)
- Nā maʻi āpau (strep, staph)
- Kahe ʻana o ke koko, ʻaʻā koko
- Tiny globules o ka momona i ke kahe o ke koko e ālai i ke kahe o ke koko i ka meaola (momona embolism)
- ʻO ke aʻalolo, kaʻili, kaʻiʻo, a me nā meaʻino a nā kino a i ʻole nā wela mai ka wela a me nā mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia i liposuction
- Lawe ʻole ka hoʻoneʻe momona (asymmetry)
- Dents i kou ʻili a i ʻole nā pilikia contouring
- Nā hopena lāʻau a i ʻole overdose mai ka lidocaine i hoʻohana ʻia i ke kaʻina hana
- ʻO ka scarring a i ʻole kaulike, asymmetric, a i ʻole ʻeke "ʻili," ʻoi aku i ka poʻe ʻelemākule
Ma mua o kou ʻoki ʻana, e kūkākūkā ka mea maʻi iā ʻoe. E hoʻopili kēia i kahi moʻolelo, ka hoʻāʻo kino, a me ka loiloi psychological. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi (e like me kāu wahine) me ʻoe i ka wā o ke kipa e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea a kāu kauka e kamaʻilio pū ai me ʻoe.
Manaʻo ʻole e nīnau i nā nīnau. E hoʻomaopopo pono i ka pane i kāu nīnau. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo pono i ka hoʻomākaukau mua o ka hana, ka hana liposuction, a me ka mālama ma hope o ka hana. Hoʻomaopopo e hoʻonui ka liposuction i kou helehelena a me ka hilinaʻi iā ʻoe iho, akā ʻaʻole paha e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kou kino kūpono.
Ma mua o ka lā o ke kaha ʻana, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ke koko a noi ʻia e hāʻawi i kahi laʻana mimi. ʻAe kēia i ka mea mālama ola e kāpae i nā pilikia kūpono. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe ʻia i ka haukapila, pono ʻoe e holo i ka home ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.
Koi aku paha ʻo Liposuction i kahi noho ma ka haukapila, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka wahi a me ka nui o ke kaha ʻana. Hiki ke hana ʻia ka liposuction ma kahi keʻena i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke keʻena, ma kahi kikowaena ma ke kumu o waho.
Ma hope o ke kaha ʻana, hoʻopili ʻia nā bandages a me kahi lole compression e mālama i ke kaomi ma ia wahi a hooki i ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe, a me ke kōkua e mālama i ke kinona. Mālama ʻia nā bandages ma kahi o 2 mau pule. Pono paha ʻoe i ka lole compression no kekahi mau pule. E hāhai i nā ʻōkuhi a kāu kauka no ka lōʻihi o ke kau.
E loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka pehu, ka ʻeha, ka helu, a me ka ʻeha, akā hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau. E hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā kuʻi i 5 a 10 mau lā. Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau antibiotic e pale aku i ka maʻi.
ʻIke paha ʻoe i nā sensations e like me ka numbness a me ke kaniʻula, a me ka ʻeha, no nā pule ma hope o ke kaha. E hele wāwae me ka hikiwawe ma hope o ke kaha ʻana e kōkua ai i ke pale ʻana i nā koko koko mai ka hana ʻana i kou mau wāwae. Hōʻalo i ka hoʻoikaika kinoʻoi aku ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ke kaha.
E hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o 1 a 2 mau pule paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka hana ma loko o kekahi mau lā o ke ʻoki. Hele pinepine ka palapū a me ka pehu i loko o 3 mau pule, akā mau paha ka pehu ʻana i kekahi mau mahina ma hope.
Kāhea paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe mai kēlā manawa a kēia manawa e nānā i kāu hoʻōla. Pono kahi kipa ukali me ke kauka.
Maona ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i nā hopena o ke ʻoki.
E hoʻomaka ana kou kino hou e puka i loko o nā pule mua ʻelua. E ʻike hou ʻia ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana 4 a 6 mau pule ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana. Ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻana a me ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai olakino, hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu ʻano hou.
Wehe momona - omo; Contouring kino
- Pā momona ma ka ʻili
- Liposuction - moʻo
ʻO McGrath MH, Pomerantz JH. ʻOki kino ea. I: Townsend CM, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. ʻO Sabiston Textbook of Surgery: Ke kumu kumu olaola o ka hana ʻoki ʻana o kēia ao. 20 ouk. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 68.
Stephan PJ, Dauwe P, Kenkel J. Liposuction: he loiloi piha o nā ʻenehana a me ka palekana. I: Peter RJ, Neligan PC, eds. ʻOki lula, Volume 2: ʻoki kino Aesthetic. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 22.1.