Mea Kākau: William Ramirez
Lā O Ka Hana: 24 Kepakemapa 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 13 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Rhinoplasty (Nose Job) Video Animation - Guncel Ozturk, MD - #DRGO
Wikiō: Rhinoplasty (Nose Job) Video Animation - Guncel Ozturk, MD - #DRGO

ʻO Rhinoplasty kahi ʻoki e hoʻoponopono a hoʻoponopono hou paha i ka ihu.

Hiki ke hana i ka Rhinoplasty ma lalo o ka anesthesia kūloko a i ʻole ka laulā, e kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kaʻina kikoʻī a me ka makemake o ke kanaka. Hana ʻia ia i ke keʻena o kahi kauka, kahi haukapila, a i ʻole kahi kikowaena ʻoki waho. Pono paha nā kaʻina hana paʻakikī e noho i kahi haukapila pōkole. Lawe pinepine ke kaʻina hana i 1 a 2 mau hola. E lōʻihi paha ka lōʻihi.

Me ka anesthesia kūloko, ihu a me nā wahi a puni ia e numbed. E hoʻomālie maʻalahi ʻia paha ʻoe, akā ala ala i ke kahakaha ʻana (hoʻomaha a ʻeha ʻole). ʻAe ka anesthesia ākea iā ʻoe e hiamoe ma o ka hana.

Hana pinepine ʻia ke kīpoki ma o kahi ʻoki (incision) i hana ʻia i loko o nā puka ihu. I kekahi mau hihia, hana ʻia ka ʻoki mai waho, a puni ke kumu o ka ihu. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano ʻoki e hana i ka hana ma ka piko o ka ihu a i ʻole inā pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻopili cartilage. Inā pono e hoʻopili i ka ihu, hoʻolōʻihi paha ka ʻoki a puni nā pihi ihu. Hiki ke hana i nā ʻoki liʻiliʻi ma loko o ka ihu e haki, a hoʻololi hou i ka iwi.


Hiki ke kau ʻia kahi splint (metala a i ʻole pelekiko) ma waho o ka ihu. Kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ke kinona hou o ka iwi ke pau ke ʻoki. Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i nā ʻūlū palupalu a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeke ihu i nā puka ihu. Kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka paia hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o nā ʻāpana ea (septum) e kūpaʻa.

ʻO Rhinoplasty kekahi o nā kaʻina hana lula ea maʻamau. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i:

  • E hoʻemi a hoʻonui i ka nui o ka ihu
  • Hoʻololi i ke kinona o ka piko a i ʻole ke alahaka ihu
  • Pihikiha ka wehe ʻana o nā puka ihu
  • Hoʻololi i ke kihi ma waena o ka ihu a me ka lehelehe luna
  • Hoʻoponopono i kahi kīnā hānau a hōʻeha paha
  • Kōkua e hoʻopakele i kekahi mau pilikia hanu

Manaʻo ʻia ke kaha ihu i koho ʻia ke hana ʻia no nā kumu cosmetic. I kēia mau hihia, ʻo ke kumu o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kinona o ka ihu i hoʻokahi a ke kanaka e ʻike ai he makemake hou aʻe. Makemake nā mea he nui e hana i ka ʻoki ihu cosmetic ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka iwi ihu. ʻO kēia ma kahi o 14 a 15 mau makahiki no nā kaikamahine a ma hope iki no nā keikikāne.


Nā pilikia no ka anesthesia a me ke kahakaha ʻana ma:

  • Nā hopena i nā lāʻau, pilikia ka hanu ʻana
  • Kahe, ka maʻi, a i ʻole ka palapū

Nā pilikia no kēia kaʻina hana:

  • Loaʻa o ke kākoʻo o ka ihu
  • Contform deformities o ka ihu
  • Hoʻonui i ka hanu ʻana ma o ka ihu
  • Pono no kahi ʻoki hou

Ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana, ʻike ʻia nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi i haki e like me nā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula i ka ʻili. Liʻiliʻi kēia mau mea, akā paʻa mau. ʻAʻohe mea ʻike maka ʻia ke hoʻokō ʻia ka rhinoplasty mai loko o ka ihu. Inā kiki ke kaʻina hana i nā puka ihu, aia paha he mau kaha liʻiliʻi ma ke kumu o ka ihu i ʻike pinepine ʻole ʻia.

I nā hihia kakaikahi, pono ʻia kahi kaʻina hana ʻelua e hoʻoponopono i kahi hemahema liʻiliʻi.

Hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi e ukali ma mua o kāu ʻoki ʻana. Pono ʻoe e:

  • Kāohi i nā lāʻau hoʻomāliʻi koko. E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi papa inoa o kēia mau lāʻau.
  • E ʻike i kāu mea mālama mālama ola maʻamau e loaʻa i kahi mau hoʻokolohua maʻamau a e hōʻoia he palekana ia iā ʻoe ke ʻoki ʻia ʻoe.
  • No ke kōkua ʻana me ka hoʻōla, hoʻōki i ka puhi ʻana 2 a 3 mau pule ma mua a ma hope o ke kaha ʻana.
  • E hoʻonohonoho i kahi e hoʻokele iā ʻoe i ka home ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana.

E hoʻi mau ʻoe i ka home i ka lā like me kāu ʻoki ʻana.


Ma hope pono o ke kaha ʻana, pehu kou ihu a me kou alo a ʻeha hoʻi. He mea maʻamau nā poʻo poʻo.

Lawe pinepine ʻia ka hū ihu i 3 a 5 mau lā, a ma hope e ʻoluʻolu hou ʻoe.

E waiho ka palu i kahi no 1 a 2 mau pule.

ʻO ka hoʻōla piha piha i mau pule.

He lohi a lohi hoʻi ka hoʻōla. Loaʻa paha i ka piko o ka ihu kekahi pehu a me ka helu ʻana no nā mahina. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā hopena hope loa a hoʻokahi makahiki.

ʻOki kino ihu; Hana ihu - rhinoplasty

  • Septoplasty - hoʻokuʻu
  • Septoplasty - moʻo
  • ʻOki ihu - moʻo

Ferril GR, Winkler AA. Hana hou ʻo Rhinoplasty a me nasal. I: Scholes MA, Ramakrishnan VR, eds. Nā mea huna a ENT. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 59.

ʻO Tardy ME, ʻo Thomas JR, Sclafani AP. Rhinoplasty. I: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 34.

HōʻAno Hou I NāʻAtikala

Pehea e ʻike ai inā ʻaʻole wau i hoʻomanawanui i ka lactose?

Pehea e ʻike ai inā ʻaʻole wau i hoʻomanawanui i ka lactose?

E hōʻoia i ke kū ʻana o ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole o ka lacto e, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia e kahi ga troenterologi t, a he aneane mau ia e pono ai, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka loiloi o nā ʻōuli, e hana i nā hoʻokoloh...
, diagnose a pehea e mālama ai

, diagnose a pehea e mālama ai

KA Entamoeba hi tolytica he protozoan ia, ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, kuleana no ka maʻi maʻi amoebic, ʻo ia kahi maʻi ga trointe tinal kahi i nui ai ka maʻi diarrhea, ke kuni, nā haʻalulu a me nā fece me ke koko...