Pohue ʻaila Pine

ʻO ka aila pine kahi mea pepehi kanaka a me ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Kūkākūkā kēia ʻatikala i ka lāʻau make mai ka ale ʻana i ka aila pine.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana ia mea e mālama a mālama i kahi lāʻau make maoli. Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e launa pū ai, e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kahi kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

ʻO kaʻaila Pine (terpenes) ka mea lāʻau make.

Loaʻa ka aila pine ma:

• Nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe like ʻole
• ʻO kekahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe porcelain

Hiki i ka lāʻau ʻaila Pine ke hoʻopili i nā ʻāpana o ke kino.

NĀ MAKA, NOHO, NAHI, A ME NUI

• Pilikia i ka ale ʻana
• Kuni kuʻi
• Puhi ka maka

LUNGS

• Hoʻopilikia hanu

KE KAUOHA GASTROINTESTINAL

• Abdominal eha
• Pohā
• Nusea
• ʻO ka luaʻi

KA HUAKAI PUUWAI A KOKO

• Kuʻi puʻuwai wikiwiki

ʻERLĀ NERVOUS

• Koma
• Huikau
• Kaumaha
• Puʻupuʻu
• ʻEha poʻo
• Huhū
• ʻĀlohilohi
• Weliweli
• Stupor (hoʻemi i ka pae o ka ʻike)
• Manaʻo ʻole

E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i kahi kanaka ke ʻole ʻoe e ʻōlelo ʻia e kahi mea mālama ola a i ʻole kaohi lāʻau ʻona.

E hoʻoholo i ka ʻike aʻe:

• ʻO ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• Ka inoa o ka huahana (a me nā mea hoʻohui a me ka ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia)
• Ka manawa i ale ʻia
• Ua ale ʻia ka nui

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E ʻae kēia helu hotline aupuni iā ​​ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.

E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua koko a me ka mimi. E loaʻa paha i ke kanaka:

• Kākoʻo Airway a me ka hanu ʻana, me oxygen. I nā hihia kūpilikiʻi, e hele ʻia kahi paipu ma ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā e pale ai i ka ʻiʻini. A laila makemake ʻia kahi mīkini hanu (ventilator).
• Pākuʻi x-ray.
• ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai).
• Endoscopy - he kāmela i lalo i ka ʻāʻī e ʻike i ka wela i ka esophagus a me ka ʻōpū.
• Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (e IV).
• Laxatives e hoʻoneʻe koke i ka lāʻau make ma o ke kino.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i nā ʻōuli.
• Wehe ʻoki ʻana o ka ʻili i puhi ʻia (ʻili debridement).
• Tube ma o ka waha i loko o ka ʻōpū (kākaʻikahi) e holoi i ka ʻōpū (gastric lavage).
• Holoi ʻana i ka ʻili (hawai), i kēlā me kēia hola paha no nā lā he nui.

Aia ka maikaʻi o ke kanaka ma muli o ka nui o nā lāʻau make i ale ʻia a me ka wikiwiki i loaʻa ai ka lāʻau. Hiki i nā ʻaila paina ke ʻaʻa i nā hopena koʻikoʻi ma nā ʻāpana he nui o ke kino. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo ka pilikia nui loa ka ale ʻia o ka ʻaila paina (aspirated) i loko o nā māmā ma kahi o ka ʻōpū, e hana ana i nā pilikia hanu.

ʻO ka wikiwiki o ke kōkua olakino o kekahi kanaka, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka manawa kūpono no ke ola ʻana.

Meehan TJ. Hele i ka mea maʻi ʻona. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 139.

Wang GS, Buchanan JA. Nā Hydrocarbons. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 152.