Lāʻau hoʻopololei lauoho
Hana ʻia ka lāʻau make i ka wā e ale ai kekahi i nā huahana i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoponopono i ka lauoho.
ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana ia mea e mālama a mālama i kahi lāʻau make maoli. Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e launa pū ai, e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kahi kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
ʻO nā mea hoʻopōʻino i ka lauoho e hoʻopololei ana i nā huahana.
- Ammonium thioglycolate (ʻike ʻia i nā huahana hoʻomaha / straightener e hoʻohana ʻole i ka lilina)
- ʻO Guanidine hydroxide (loaʻa i nā huahana hoʻomaha / straightener e hoʻohana ʻole i ka lilina)
- ʻAila Minelala
- ʻO Polyethylene glycol
- ʻO Sodium hydroxide (i loaʻa i nā huahana hoʻomaha / straightener e hoʻohana i ka lye)
Loaʻa nā straighteners lauoho like ʻole i kēia mau kemika.
Ma lalo nā ʻōuli o ka lauoho e hoʻopololei ana i ka lāʻau make ma nā wahi like ʻole o ke kino.
NĀ MAKA, NOHO, NOHE, WAIWAI, A ME NUIʻU
- Lilo o ka hihiʻo
- ʻEha nui i ka ʻāʻī
- ʻEha nui a puhi paha i ka ihu, maka, pepeiao, lehelehe, a alelo paha
HEPU ME KE KOKO
- Hāneʻe
- Ke koko haʻahaʻa e hoʻomohala wikiwiki
- Hoʻololi koʻikoʻi i nā kiʻekiʻe o ka acid acid (hiki i ka hōʻino ʻana o ke kino)
LUNGS
- Pilikia hanu
- Pā ka ʻōpū (hiki i ka pilikia o ka hanu)
ʻIli
- Wela
- Nā puka i ka ʻili a i ʻole nā mea ma lalo o ka ʻili
- Hoʻonāukiuki
KUHI A ME NA INTESTINES
- Koko i loko o ka pahu
- Burns i ka paipu meaʻai (esophagus)
- ʻEha ʻeha loa
- ʻO ka luaʻi (ke koko paha)
E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i ke kanaka ke ʻole ke kāohi lāʻau ʻona a i ʻole ke kahu olakino e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe. Inā ma ka ʻili a i ʻole i nā maka ka kemika, e pīpī i ka wai he nui no 15 mau minuke.
Inā ua ale ke kanaka i ka pololei o ka lauoho, hāʻawi koke iā lākou i ka wai a i ʻole ka waiū, ke ʻōlelo ʻole kahi mea lawelawe iā ʻoe. MAI hāʻawi i kekahi mea inu inā he ʻōuli ko ke kanaka e paʻakikī e ale. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- ʻO ka luaʻi
- Nā manaʻo hoʻohoka
- ʻO kahi pae hōʻemi o ka makaʻala
E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:
- Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
- Ka inoa o ka huahana (nā mea hoʻohui, inā ʻike ʻia)
- Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
- Ua ale ʻia ka nui
Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E ʻae kēia helu hotline aupuni iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.
He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.
Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.
E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E mālama ʻia nā ʻōuli.
E loaʻa paha i ke kanaka:
- Nā ho'āʻo koko a me ka mimi.
- Kākoʻo hanu, me ka paipu ma o ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā, a me kahi mīkini hanu (ventilator).
- Pākuʻi x-ray.
- EKG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai).
- Endoscopy - hoʻonoho ʻia ka pahupaʻi i lalo i ka ʻāʻī e nānā no ka wela i ka esophagus a me ka ʻōpū.
- Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (e IV).
- Laxatives.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i nā hopena o ka lāʻau make.
- ʻOki kino e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻili i puhi ʻia (debridement).
- Holoi o ka ʻili (irrigation). Pono paha e hana i kēia i kēlā me kēia mau hola i kekahi mau lā.
Inā nui ka lāʻau make, e hoʻokomo ʻia ke kanaka i ka haukapila.
Maikaʻi ka hilinaʻi o kekahi i ka nui o ka lauoho e ʻō ai a me ka wikiwiki e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau. Hāʻawi ʻia ke kōkua lapaʻau wikiwiki, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka manawa no ka hoʻōla.
Hiki paha ka hōʻino nui i ka waha, ka puʻu, a me ka ʻōpū. Aia ka hopena i ka nui o kēia pohō i hana ʻia. Hiki ke hoʻomau i ka hōʻino ʻana i ka esophagus a me ka ʻōpū no kekahi mau pule ma hope o ka ale ʻia ʻana o ka huahana. Hiki i kahi lua ke ulu i loko o kēia mau lālā, a hiki ke alakaʻi i ke kahe nui a me ka maʻi. Pono paha kahi ʻoki e mālama i kēia a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe.
ʻO Hoyte C. Caustics. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 148.
ʻO Nelson LS, Hoffman RS. Nā lāʻau hoʻoneʻe i hoʻoiho ʻia. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 153.
Pfau PR, Hancock SM. Nā kino ʻē, nā bezoar, a me nā ingestions caustic. I: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. ʻO Sleisenger a me Fordtran's Gastrointestinal a me ka maʻi ate. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 27.