Lāʻau keleawe

Kūkākūkā kēia ʻatikala i ka lāʻau make mai ke keleawe.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana ia mea e mālama a mālama i kahi lāʻau make maoli. Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e launa pū ai, e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kahi kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

Hiki i ka keleawe ke lilo i mea make inā e ale ʻia a hanu ʻia paha.

ʻIke ʻia ke keleawe i kēia mau huahana:

• ʻO kekahi mau dālā - nā peni a pau ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i hana ʻia ma mua o ka 1982 i loaʻa i ke keleawe
• ʻO kekahi mau insecticides a me nā fungicides
• Uea keleawe
• ʻO kekahi huahana aquarium
• ʻO ka wikamina a me nā mea hoʻopili mineral (ʻo ke keleawe kahi micronutrient pono, akā hiki ke lilo i mea nui he mea ʻawahia)

Loaʻa i nā huahana ʻē aʻe i ke keleawe.

ʻO ka ale ʻana i ka nui o ke keleawe ke kumu:

• Abdominal eha
• Pohā
• ʻO ka luaʻi
• ʻIli melemele a keʻokeʻo o nā maka (jaundice)

Hiki i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā keleawe nui ke hoʻohuli i ka lauoho i kahi kala ʻokoʻa (ʻōmaʻomaʻo). ʻO ka hanu ʻana i ka lepo keleawe a me nā uahi ke kumu i kahi maʻi maʻi ʻino o ka fume fume hao (MFF). Loaʻa nā poʻe me kēia maʻi maʻi:

• ʻEha ʻeha
• ʻO Chills
• Cough
• Fiva
• Nāwaliwali laulā
• ʻEha poʻo
• ʻIno metallic i ka waha

Hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka wā lōʻihi i ka mumū a me ka scarring mau. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka hana māmā.

Nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻike wā lōʻihi me:

• Anemia (helu ʻulaʻula koko ʻulaʻula haʻahaʻa)
• Manaʻo wela
• ʻO Chills
• Nā manaʻo hoʻohoka
• Dementia
• Diarrhea (pinepine koko a polū paha i ke kala)
• Ka ʻōlelo paʻakikī
• Fiva
• Nā neʻe manawaleʻa
• Jaundice (ʻili melemele)
• Hewa ʻole nā ​​hakuʻala
• Hoka kōpaʻa
• ʻIno metallic i ka waha
• ʻEha ka ʻili
• Nusea
• ʻEha
• Pāhaʻi
• Tremor (haʻalulu)
• ʻO ka luaʻi
• Nawaliwali

E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i kahi kanaka ke ʻole ke kāohi lāʻau ʻona a i ʻole ke kahu olakino e haʻi aku iā ʻoe.

E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:

• ʻO ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• Ka inoa o ka huahana (a me nā mea hoʻohui a me ka ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia)
• ʻO ka manawa i ale ʻia a i ʻole hanu ʻia ai
• Pau ka nui a ale paha

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia lālani lāhui iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko.

ʻO nā hoʻāʻo e hana ʻia ana paha:

• Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai)

Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka mālama ʻana:

• Hana ʻia nā lanahu e ka waha a i ʻole ka paipu ma o ka ihu i loko o ka ʻōpū
• Kākoʻo hanu, me ka oxygen, paipu ma o ka waha i loko o ka puʻu, a me ka mīkini hanu
• Dialysis (mīkini hakuʻala)
• Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (e IV)
• Lapaʻau e mālama i nā ʻōuli
• ʻO ka lāʻau e hoʻohuli i ka hopena o ke keleawe

Kākaʻikahi ka loaʻa ʻole o ka lāʻau make keleawe. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi mai ka hōʻike lōʻihi ʻana i ka keleawe. Hiki i ka lāʻau make loa ke kumu o ka holo pono ʻole o ka ate a me ka make.

I nā lāʻau make mai ke kūkulu lōʻihi ʻana o ke keleawe i ke kino, pili ka hopena i ka nui o ka poino o nā kino o ke kino.

Aronson JK. Keleawe. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 585-589.

ʻO Lewis JH. ʻO ka maʻi ate i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā anesthetics, chemicals, toxins, a me nā hoʻomākaukau lāʻau. I: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. ʻO Sleisenger a me Fordtran's Gastrointestinal a me ka maʻi Liver: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 89.

ʻO Theobald JL, Mycyk MB. ʻO nā hao a me nā hao hao kaumaha. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 151.