Pityriasis alba

ʻO Pityriasis alba kahi maʻi ʻili maʻamau o nā pā o nā wahi mālamalama (hypopigmented).

ʻAʻole maopopo ke kumu akā pili paha i ka atopic dermatitis (eczema). ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio. Hoʻomaopopo hou ʻia i nā keiki me ka ʻili ʻeleʻele.

Hoʻomaka pinepine nā wahi pilikia ma ka ʻili (lesions) ma ke ʻano he ʻulaʻula iki a scaly āpau a poepoe paha. ʻIke mau lākou ma ka maka, nā lima luna, ka ʻāʻī, a ma waena o ke kino. Ma hope o ka hele ʻana o kēia mau leona, huli nā pā i nā kukui uila (hypopigmented).

ʻAʻole maʻalahi nā pākuʻi. Ma muli o kēia, e ʻulaʻula koke paha lākou i ka lā. Ke ʻeleʻele maʻamau ka ʻili e hoʻopuni ana i nā palaki, e ʻike ʻia paha nā pā.

Hiki i ka mea mālama ola ke hōʻoia maʻamau i ke ʻano ma ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻili. ʻO nā hoʻāʻo, e like me ka potassium hydroxide (KOH), hiki ke hana ʻia e hōʻoki i nā pilikia ʻili ʻē aʻe. I nā hihia kakaikahi loa, hana ʻia kahi biopsy o ka ʻili.

E ʻōlelo paha ka mea hāʻawi i kēia mau ʻano lawelawe:

• Moisturizer
• ʻO nā kalima steroid liʻiliʻi
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau, i kapa ʻia ʻo nā immunomodulator, hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻili e hōʻemi i ka lī
• ʻO ka mālama ʻana me ke kukui ultraviolet e kaohi ai i ka pehu
• Nā lāʻau i ka waha a i ʻole nā ​​kī ʻana e kāohi ai i ka dermatitis, inā nui loa
• Lapaʻau kukuna

Hele pinepine ʻo Pityriasis alba iā ia iho me nā pākuʻi e hoʻi nei i nā pigment maʻamau i nā mahina he nui.

Hiki i nā pākuʻi ke ʻā i ka lā ke hōʻike ʻia i ka lā. Ke noi ʻana i ka pale lā a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pale lā ʻē aʻe hiki ke pale i ka pale ʻana i ka lā.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa i kāu keiki nā pā o ka ʻili hypopigmented.

ʻO Habif TP. Nā maʻi e pili ana i ka mālamalama a me nā maʻi o ka pigmentation. I: Habif TP, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Dermatology Haumana: Kahi Alakaʻi Kānana i ka Diagnosis a me ka Therapy. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 19.

Patterson JW. Nā maʻi o ka pigmentation. I: Patterson JW, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Weedon's Skin Pathology. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2016: chap 10.