ʻO Metastasis

ʻO ka Metastasis ka neʻe a hoʻolaha ʻana paha i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai mai kekahi aʻa a i ʻole ʻola i kekahi ʻē aʻe. Hoʻolahalaha mau nā maʻi ʻaʻai ma o ke koko a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana lymph.

Inā pālahalaha kahi maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻōlelo ʻia ua "metastasized."

Pili paha nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino i ka nui o nā mea, e like me:

• Ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai
• Ke kahua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai
• Kahi kūlana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai

Pili ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me kahi i laha aku ai.

Maʻi ʻaʻai Metastatic; Nā metastases maʻi ʻaʻai

• Nā metastases hakuʻala - CT scan
• Nā metastases o ke ake, CT scan
• ʻO nā metastases lymph node, CT scan
• ʻO ka metastasis Spleen - CT scan

ʻO Doroshow JH. Hele i ka mea maʻi me ka maʻi ʻaʻai. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 179.

ʻO Rankin EB, Erler J, Giaccia AJ. ʻO ke microen environment cellular a me nā metastases. I: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Doroshow JH, Kastan MB, Tepper JE, eds. ʻO Oncology Clinical ʻo Abboff. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: chap 3.

Sanford DE, Goedegebuure SP, Eberlein TJ. ʻO ka biology tumor a me nā māka tumo. I: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. ʻO Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 20 ouk. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 28.