Pepeiao - ālai ʻia i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe

Hoʻololi ke kaomi ea ma waho o kou kino ke loli ke kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻokumu kēia i ka ʻokoʻa o ke kaomi ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka eardrum. ʻIke paha ʻoe i ke kaomi a me ka paʻa ʻana i nā pepeiao ma ke ʻano he hopena.

ʻO ka Tube eustachian kahi pilina ma waena o ka pepeiao waena (kahi ākea i ka eardrum) a me ka hope o ka ihu a me ka ʻāʻī o luna. Hoʻohui kēia ʻano i ka lewa pepeiao waena i ka honua i waho.

ʻO ka ale ʻana a i ʻole ka uwau ʻana e wehe i ka Tube eustachian a ʻae i ka lewa e kahe i loko a i waho paha o ka pepeiao waena. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kaomi ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ka eardrum.

Hiki i ka hana ʻana i kēia mau mea ke kīkē ʻole i nā pepeiao ke piʻi aku ʻoe a i ʻole iho i lalo mai nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka nau ʻana o ka nau i ka manawa holoʻokoʻa āu e hoʻololi ai i nā kiʻekiʻe e kōkua ai ma o ka ale ʻana iā ʻoe e ale pinepine. Pale paha kēia i kou mau pepeiao mai ke ālai ʻia.

ʻO ka poʻe i pale mau i nā pepeiao ke lele paha lākou e makemake e lawe i kahi decongestant ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ka lele ʻana o ka lele.

Inā kāpae ʻia kou pepeiao, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e hanu i loko, a laila e hāmo mālie me ka paʻa ʻana o kou mau ihu a me kou waha. E hoʻohana i ka mālama ke hana i kēia. Inā hanu nui ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻeha i nā maʻi pepeiao ma ka hoʻokau ʻana i ka bacteria i loko o nā aʻa pepeiao. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi lua (perforation) i loko o kāu eardrum inā ʻoe e pupuhi ikaika loa.

Kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe a pani ʻia nā pepeiao; Lele a pale ʻia nā pepeiao; ʻO ke kīnā ʻole o Eustachian Tube - kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe

• Anatomy pepeiao
• Loaʻa nā ʻike lapaʻau e pili ana i ka anatomy pepeiao
• Pepeiao kūwaho a kūloko hoʻi

Byyny RL, ʻO Sholie LW. Luʻu Scuba a me ka disbarism. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 135.

Van Hoesen KB, Lang MA. Lapaʻau lū. I: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, hua. Ka Laau Lāʻau ʻo Auerbach. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 71.