Pharyngitis - viral

ʻO Pharyngitis, a ʻeha paha ka ʻāʻī, ka pehu ʻana, hōʻoluʻolu ʻole, ʻeha, a ʻeha paha i ka puʻu ma, a ma lalo pono o nā tonsil.

Hiki i ka Pharyngitis ma ke ʻano he mahele o ka maʻi viral e hoʻopili pū ʻia me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e like me nā akemāmā a ʻōpū paha.

ʻO nā maʻi ʻino ka hapanui o nā ʻāʻī.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka pharyngitis ke hoʻopili pū ʻia:

• Hōʻoluʻolu ke ale
• Fiva
• ʻEha hui a ʻeha ʻeha paha
• Eha ka 'ā'ī
• Mālulu nā ʻōhū lymph pehu i ka ʻāʻī

Hoʻomaopopo pinepine kāu mea mālama ola i ka pharyngitis ma ke nānā ʻana i kou puʻu. E hōʻike kahi hōʻike lab o ka wai mai kou puʻu e hōʻike i kēlā bacteria (e like me ka hui A streptococcus, a i ʻole strep) ʻaʻole ke kumu o kou ʻāʻī ʻeha.

ʻAʻohe mālama kūikawā no ka pharyngitis viral. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli ma ka ʻaʻa ʻana me ka wai paʻakai mehana i nā manawa he nui i ka lā (e hoʻohana i hoʻokahi hapalua teaspoon a i ʻole 3 gram o ka paʻakai i loko o ke kīʻaha wai mahana). Lawe i ka lāʻau anti-inflammatory, e like me ka acetaminophen, hiki ke kāohi i ke kuni. ʻO ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā lozenges anti-inflammatory a i ʻole nā ​​sprays e hōʻeha paha i ka ʻāʻī.

ʻAʻole pono e lawe i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo ke loaʻa ka ʻāʻī ʻeha i ka maʻi viral. ʻAʻole kōkua nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou e mālama i nā maʻi viral e kōkua ai i nā bacteria e kūpaʻa i nā lāʻau antibiotic.

Me kekahi mau puʻu ʻeha (e like me nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi mononucleosis infectious), pehu paha nā lymph node i ka ʻāʻī. Kākau paha kāu mea hāʻawi i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory, e like me prednisone, e mālama iā lākou.

Hele pinepine nā ʻōuli ma loko o hoʻokahi pule a 10 mau lā.

Kūpono ʻole nā ​​pilikia o ka pharyngitis viral.

E hana i kahi manawa me kāu mea hāʻawi inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā ʻōuli ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, a i ʻole hoʻomaikaʻi me ka mālama pilikino. E ʻimi mau i ka mālama olakino inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka ʻāʻī ʻeha a loaʻa i ka hōʻoluʻolu nui a paʻakikī paha i ka ale ʻana a me ka hanu ʻana.

ʻAʻole hiki ke pale ʻia ka nui o nā ʻāʻīʻeha no ka mea ʻo nā mikena ke kumu iā lākou i ko mākou kaiapuni. Eia nō naʻe, holoi mau i kou mau lima ma hope o ka launa ʻana me kahi kanaka ʻeha ka ʻāʻī. Hōʻalo hoʻi i ka honi ʻana a kaʻana like ʻana i nā kīʻaha a me nā pono o ka ʻai ʻana me nā poʻe maʻi.

• Oropharynx

Flores AR, Caserta MT. Pharyngitis. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principle a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 595.

Melio FR. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi hanu luna. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 65.

Nussenbaum B, Bradford CR. Pharyngitis i nā mākua. I: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 9.

ʻO Tanz RR. Pharyngitis huehue. I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 409.