ʻOna Marijuana

ʻO ka pakalōlō ("ipu") ka ʻona ka euphoria, ka hoʻomaha ʻana, a i kekahi manawa nā hopena ʻē aʻe makemake ʻole ʻia e hiki ke hana ʻia ke hoʻohana ka mariuana.

ʻAe kekahi mau mokuʻāina ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka mariuana e hoʻohana kū kānāwai ʻia e mālama ai i kekahi mau pilikia olakino. Ua ʻae ʻia kekahi hoʻohana ʻia e nā mokuʻāina ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā hopena ʻona o ka pakalōlō e like me ka hoʻomaha ʻana, ka hiamoe ʻana, a me ka euphoria ʻoluʻolu.

ʻO ke puhi ʻana i ka pakalōlō alakaʻi i nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona wikiwiki a wānana hoʻi. Hiki i ka ʻai ʻana i ka pakalōlani ke kumu o ka lohi, a i kekahi manawa me ka wānana ʻole, nā hopena.

Hiki i ka Marijuana ke hana i nā hopena ʻē aʻe i makemake ʻole ʻia, e hoʻonui me nā kau kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kēia mau hopena ʻē aʻe:

• Hoʻoemi i ka hoʻomanaʻo manawa pōkole
• Waha maloo
• Nā ʻike i hoʻopilikia ʻia a me nā mākau kaʻa
• Nā maka ʻulaʻula

ʻO nā hopena ʻino ʻoi aku ka hopena e like me ka makaʻu, paranoia, a i ʻole psychosis koʻikoʻi, i ʻike pinepine ʻia me nā mea hoʻohana hou a i nā mea i loaʻa i kahi maʻi psychiatric.

ʻO ke kekelē o kēia mau ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa e like me kēlā me kēia kanaka, a me ka nui o ka wānana i hoʻohana ʻia.

ʻOkiʻoki pinepine ʻia ʻo Marijuana me nā hallucinogens a me nā lāʻau ʻino weliweli ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā hopena ʻē aʻe i ʻoi loa ma mua o ka pakalōlō. Pili pū paha kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao i:

• ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻeha o ke poʻo
• ʻO ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me nā haunaele o ka naʻau
• ʻO ka hyperactivity loa a me ka hana ʻino kino
• Maʻi hohola
• Ka hopu ʻana i nā maʻi
• Hahau
• Ka hāʻule koke ʻana (hopu ʻia ka naʻau) mai nā haunaele o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai

Mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana:

• Kāohi ʻana i ka ʻeha
• Ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka hopena panic ma muli o ka lāʻau

ʻO nā sedatives, i kapa ʻia benzodiazepines, e like me diazepam (Valium) a i ʻole lorazepam (Ativan), e hāʻawi ʻia paha. ʻO nā keiki i ʻoi aku nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ​​mea me nā hopena ʻino e pono paha e noho i ka haukapila no ka mālama ʻana. Hoʻopili paha ka mālama ʻana me ka nānā ʻana o ka puʻuwai a me ka lolo.

I ka keʻena pilikia, loaʻa i ka mea maʻi:

• Hoʻoneʻe i nā lanahu, inā ʻai ʻia ka lāʻau
• Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
• Kākoʻo hanu, me ka oxygen (a me ka mīkini hanu, keu hoʻi inā aia kahi overdose i hui ʻia)
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai)
• Nā Fluids ma o ke aa (intravenous, a i ʻole IV)
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli (ʻike ma luna)

ʻAʻole pono iki ka inu ʻana i ka pakalōlō ʻaʻole pono i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a lāʻau paha. I kekahi manawa, kū nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, kākaʻikahi kēia mau ʻōuli a pili pinepine ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ​​hui i hui ʻia me ka wānana.

Inā loaʻa i kekahi e hoʻohana ana i ka pakalōlō kekahi o nā ʻōuli o ka ona, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke hoʻāla ʻia, e kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole kāu helu pilikia kūloko. Inā kū ke kanaka i ka hanu ʻana a ʻaʻohe ona pulse, hoʻomaka i ka resuscitation cardiopulmonary (CPR) a hoʻomau ia a hiki i ke kōkua.

ʻOna ʻona kik Intoxication - pakalōlō (cannabis); Ipuhao; Mary Jane; Weed; Mauʻu; Kalikaua

ʻO JCM palau. Nā hopena o ka hōʻino lāʻau i ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo. I: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. ʻO Bradley's Neurology i ka hana lapaʻau. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 87.

ʻO Iwanicki JL. Haleluia. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 150.