Hiki i nā Allergies ke kumu iā Bronchitis?

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli
• Nā Kumu
• Nā kumu weliweli
• Kānāwai
• Lapaʻau
• ʻO Bronchodilators
• ʻO Steroids
• ʻOkoʻa oxygen
• Humidifier
• Hoʻoulu pulmonary
• Nā hana hanu
• Nā Wīwī
• Outlook
• Kāohi

Hōʻike Overview

Hiki ke hōʻeha ka Bronchitis, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kumu o ka maʻi maʻi a i ʻole bacteria paha, a i ʻole nā ​​kumu maʻi ʻaʻā. Hele pinepine ka bronchitis huehue ma hope o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole mau pule. Kūlohelohe ka bronchitis Allergic, a e kumu ʻia paha e ka hopena i nā palaho āpau e like me ka uahi paka, ka haumia, a me ka lepo. Lohe paha ʻoe i kapa ʻia ʻo bronchitis mau.

ʻO ka bronchitis maʻi kahi ʻāpana o ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive maʻi (COPD), me ka empysema. Hiki ke hoʻomau i ka bronchitis maʻi mau a ʻoi aku paha.

ʻO ka Bronchitis ka mumū a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o nā paipu bronchial e halihali i ka ea i loko o kāu mau māmā. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka bronchitis, hana pū kekahi kāu mau ʻāpana i ka nui loa o ka mucus. Pale mau ka mucus i kou mau māmā ma o ka hei ʻana i nā bacteria, ka lepo, a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hiki ʻana iā lākou ke komo i loko. ʻO ka poʻe me ka bronchitis e kahe pinepine ana a pilikia ka hanu ʻana.

E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻi ahulau a i ʻole bronchitis mau.

Nā ʻōuli

ʻO ka miko ka hōʻailona nui o nā bronchitis āpau a me nā maʻi āpau. Me ka bronchitis huehue, hele ka uha ma hope o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole mau pule. Hiki i ke kahe kūpona kūpilikiʻi kū mau ke hala i mau pule a i ʻole mau mahina.

Ke kūpā ʻoe e lawe mai ʻoe i kahi wai mānoanoa, a wīwī hoʻi i kapa ʻia he mucus. I ka bronchitis huehue, hiki i ka muus ke melemele a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha. Maʻemaʻe keʻokeʻo paha ka mucus bronchitis mau.

Ma waho o ka pehu, loaʻa i nā bronchitis huʻi a me ka maʻi āpau nā ʻōuli ʻokoʻa.

Nā Kumu

ʻO ka puhipaka ka paka ka mea maʻamau o ka bronchitis mau. Hoʻopiha ʻia ka uahi me nā kemika weliweli. Ke hanu nei ʻoe i ka uahi paka, hoʻonāukiuki ia i ka uhi ʻana o kou mau ala ea a hana i kou mau ake māmā e hana i kahi mucus keu.

ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka bronchitis maʻi mau:

• haumia ea
• ʻehu kemika
• lepo
• pollen

Nā kumu weliweli

ʻO ka puhipaka nā huahana kekahi o nā makaʻi nui loa no ka maʻi maʻi bronchitis. E loaʻa paha kēia ʻano iā ʻoe inā:

• ʻoi aku ma mua o 45
• e hana i kahi hana e hōʻike ʻia i ka lepo a i ʻole ka uahi kemika, e like me ka mining ʻana i nā lānahu, nā lole lole, a me nā mahiʻai paha
• noho a hana paha ma kahi me ka nui o ka ea haumia
• he wahine
• he mau maʻi ʻaʻano

Kānāwai

Kāhea i kāu kauka no kahi manawa inā:

• loaʻa ʻoe i ka puʻu e ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu mau pule
• uha ʻoe i ke koko
• ke kīwī nei ʻoe a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu

E hana ana kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino a nīnau e pili ana i kāu mōʻaukala a me nā ʻōuli. E nīnau paha kāu kauka:

• Pehea ka lōʻihi o kou kauā ʻana?
• ʻEhia mau manawa ou e kaukā ai?
• Hoʻopaʻu paha ʻoe i kekahi mau ihu? Ehia? He aha ke kala o ka mucus?
• Puhi paha ʻoe? No ka lōʻihi o kou puhi? Ehia mau paka i puhi ʻoe i kēlā me kēia lā?
• Hele a puni ʻoe i kekahi mea puhipaka?
• Ua loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi anuanu a i ʻole flu e like me kēia?
• ʻIke ʻia ʻoe i ka uahi kemika a i ʻole ka lepo i ka hana? He aha nā ʻano kemika i hōʻike ʻia iā ʻoe?

E hoʻolohe nō hoʻi kāu kauka i kāu mau māmā me kahi stethoscope. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe no ka maʻi maʻi bronchitis, e like me:

• Nā hoʻāʻo sputum. E nānā kāu kauka i kahi laʻana o ka mucus āu e ʻūlū ai e ʻike inā loaʻa ka maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi āpau.
• Pākuʻi x-ray. Nānā kēia hoʻāʻo kiʻi no nā ulu a i ʻole pilikia me kāu mau māmā.
• Hōʻike ʻāpana puʻupuʻu. E puhi ʻoe i loko o kahi hāmeʻa i kapa ʻia he spirometer e ʻike ai i ka ikaika o kou ake māmā a me ka nui o ka ea a lākou e paʻa ai.

Lapaʻau

Kauoha paha kāu kauka i kahi a i ʻole ʻoi aku o kēia mau ʻano hana e wehe i kou mau kahawai a kōkua iā ʻoe e hanu maʻalahi.

ʻO Bronchodilators

Hoʻomaha ʻo Bronchodilators i nā mākala a puni nā ala kaʻa e wehe iā lākou. Hanu ʻoe i ka lāʻau i loko o kahi hāmeʻa i kapa ʻia he inhaler.

Hoʻomaka ka hana o nā bronchodilators hana pōkole e hana wikiwiki. Eia kekahi laʻana o nā bronchodilators hana pōkole:

• ipratropium (Atrovent)
• albuterol (Proventil HFA, ProAir, Ventolin HFA)
• levalbuterol (Xopenex)

ʻO nā bronchodilators hana lōʻihi e hele mālie i ka hana, akā ʻo ko lākou hopena he 12 a 24 mau hola. Hoʻopili kēia mau lāʻau:

• tiotropium (Spiriva)
• salmeterol (Serevent)
• formoterol (Foradil)

ʻO Steroids

Lawe ka Steroids i ka pehu i loko o kāu ala. ʻO ka maʻamau hanu ʻoe i nā steroid ma o ka inhaler. ʻO nā laʻana me:

• budesonide (Pulmicort)
• fluticasone (Flovent, Arnuity Ellipta)
• mometasone (Asmanex)

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi steroid me kahi bronchodilator hana lōʻihi.

ʻOkoʻa oxygen

Hāʻawi ka oxygen therapy i ka oxygen i kou mau māmā e kōkua iā ʻoe e hanu. Pākuʻi ʻoe i nā prong e hele i kou ihu a i ʻole kahi pale maka e kūpono i kou alo. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe i ka oxygen therapy e pili ana i kāu oxygen oxygen ma ka hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻoikaika kino.

Humidifier

I mea e kōkua ai iā ʻoe e hanu i ka pō, hiki iā ʻoe ke huli i kahi humid mist mehana. Kōkua ka ea mehana i ka hoʻokuʻu i ka mucus i kāu mau ala kaʻa. E holoi pinepine i ka mea humuhumu i mea e pale aku ai i nā koʻohune a me nā g germ mai ka ulu ʻana i loko.

Hoʻoulu pulmonary

He papahana kēia e kōkua iā ʻoe e hanu maikaʻi. I ka wā o ka pulmonary rehabilitation, e hana pū ʻoe me nā kauka, nā kahu maʻi, a me nā loea ʻē aʻe. Hiki i ka papahana ke komo pū me:

• hoʻoikaika kino e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hanu
• mea ʻai pono
• nā hana e kōkua ai iā ʻoe e mālama i ka ikehu
• ʻ tipslelo aʻoaʻo e kōkua iā ʻoe e hanu maikaʻi
• ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me ke kākoʻo

Nā hana hanu

ʻO ka poʻe me ka bronchitis maʻi mau e hanu wikiwiki. Hiki i nā ʻenehana hanu e like me ka hanu ʻana i ka lehelehe alualu ke kōkua i ka lohi o kāu hanu. Me kēia hana, hanu ʻoe i nā lehelehe i alualu ʻia, me he mea lā e honi ʻoe i kekahi.

Nā Wīwī

Hiki i ka bronchitis Allergic ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu no nā maʻi lolo. ʻO ke kiʻi ʻana i nā lāʻau āpau e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e noho olakino:

• kī ʻia kahi maʻi palu hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki
• he kīmonia i kī ʻia i kēlā me kēia ʻelima a ʻeono paha makahiki

Outlook

ʻO ka huaʻōlelo "mau" ma "bronchitis mau" ʻo ia ke pili no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻAʻole hiki ke hele a pau loa kou ʻōhū a me kou hanu. Hiki i nā mālama e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka oxygen therapy ke hōʻoluʻolu i kāu mau hōʻailona a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻi i kahi ola maʻamau.

Kāohi

ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e pale aku ai i ka bronchitis āpau e haʻalele i ka puhipaka. ʻO ke kīkē ʻana i ka maʻamau e pale aku ai iā ʻoe mai nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā maʻi puʻuwai. E noi i kāu kauka e ʻōlelo i kahi ala puhi paka, e like me ke pani ʻana o nikotine a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau e ʻoki ai i ka ʻiʻini.