Abruption Placenta - wehewehe

ʻO ka placenta kahi mea nāna e hoʻolako i ka meaʻai a me ka oxygen i ka pēpē i ka wā hāpai. Kū ka ʻōpū Placental ke hemo ka placenta mai ka paia o ka ʻōpū (uterus) ma mua o ka hānau ʻana. ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau nā kahe koko a me nā kuʻikuʻi ʻeha. Hoʻopili ʻia ke koko a me ka oxygen i ka pēpē, a hiki i ka pilikia o ka fetal. ʻAʻole maopopo ke kumu, akā ʻo ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi kō, ka puhipaka ʻana, ka cocaine a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻalekohola, ʻeha i ka makuahine, a me ka hāpai ʻana i nā hāpai ʻana he nui e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu no ka maʻi. Pili ka mālama ʻana i ka paʻakikī o ke ʻano a hiki ke kau ʻia mai ka moena hoʻomaha a i ka ʻaoʻao C pilikia.

ʻO Francois KE, Foley MR. ʻO Antepartum a me ka hemorrhage postpartum. I: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Nā Kāpena Gabbe: Nā Pregnancies Maʻamau a me nā Pilikia. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 18.

Hull AD, Resnik R, kālā RM. ʻO Placenta previa a me accreta, vasa previa, subchorionic hemorrhage, a me abruptio placentae. I: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Silver RM, eds. ʻO Medicine a Maternal-Fetal a Creasy a me Resnik: Nā Manaʻo a me ka Hoʻomeheu. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 46.

Salhi BA, Nagrani S. Kūpilikiʻi koʻikoʻi o ka hāpai ʻana. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 178.